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Author: Richard Thompson Ainsworth Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 35
Book Description
Electronic sales suppression (ESS) is a fraud that has been a (prominent) feature of the North American retail business since at least 1996. The first EES case in the US dates from 1981. ESS is a global problem. Depending on the jurisdiction, and the research study consulted, ESS is estimated to be present in 34% (of Canadian), 50% (of German - two studies), and 70% (of Swedish and Slovenian) businesses. It may be the case today, that “you cannot leave home without” encountering (or participating in) ESS.The most common types of sales suppression technology are Zappers and Phantomware programming. In some instances, sales suppression is a personal (hands-on) service offered by installers or ECR/POS sales representatives. This is Sales Suppression as a Service or SSaaS. Recently suppression has entered the Dark Cloud, a fully automated manipulation of sales data that (physically) takes place off shore and uses internet-based data transfers.The common solution in all cases is digital security, or fighting technology with technology. In the US, ESS has funded common criminals, organized crime syndicates, foreign and domestic terrorist organizations. US suppression cases have involved celebrity chefs, sitting members of Congress, the funding arm of Hezbollah, popular grocery store chains, restaurants, bars/ strip clubs, and small owner-operated pizza parlors. The technological response in the US has been weak. For some reason, the US has been very slow in taking up the technology-with-technology fight.Given that the State of Washington collects 47.3% of its revenue (not including local government taxes) from the retail sales tax, and that technology has been the backbone of the State's economy for years, it is only natural that Washington would take a US leadership position in this effort. Washington still trails by a wide margin the international efforts. The US has a lot to learn from jurisdictions like Belgium, Brazil, Canada (notably the provinces of Quebec and Ontario), China, Croatia, Italy, Russia, Rwanda, Sweden, and by January 1, 2 each of the members of the Gulf Cooperation Council (the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Qatar and Kuwait).
Author: Richard Thompson Ainsworth Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 35
Book Description
Electronic sales suppression (ESS) is a fraud that has been a (prominent) feature of the North American retail business since at least 1996. The first EES case in the US dates from 1981. ESS is a global problem. Depending on the jurisdiction, and the research study consulted, ESS is estimated to be present in 34% (of Canadian), 50% (of German - two studies), and 70% (of Swedish and Slovenian) businesses. It may be the case today, that “you cannot leave home without” encountering (or participating in) ESS.The most common types of sales suppression technology are Zappers and Phantomware programming. In some instances, sales suppression is a personal (hands-on) service offered by installers or ECR/POS sales representatives. This is Sales Suppression as a Service or SSaaS. Recently suppression has entered the Dark Cloud, a fully automated manipulation of sales data that (physically) takes place off shore and uses internet-based data transfers.The common solution in all cases is digital security, or fighting technology with technology. In the US, ESS has funded common criminals, organized crime syndicates, foreign and domestic terrorist organizations. US suppression cases have involved celebrity chefs, sitting members of Congress, the funding arm of Hezbollah, popular grocery store chains, restaurants, bars/ strip clubs, and small owner-operated pizza parlors. The technological response in the US has been weak. For some reason, the US has been very slow in taking up the technology-with-technology fight.Given that the State of Washington collects 47.3% of its revenue (not including local government taxes) from the retail sales tax, and that technology has been the backbone of the State's economy for years, it is only natural that Washington would take a US leadership position in this effort. Washington still trails by a wide margin the international efforts. The US has a lot to learn from jurisdictions like Belgium, Brazil, Canada (notably the provinces of Quebec and Ontario), China, Croatia, Italy, Russia, Rwanda, Sweden, and by January 1, 2 each of the members of the Gulf Cooperation Council (the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Qatar and Kuwait).
Author: Monica Violeta Achim Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3030517802 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 286
Book Description
This book deals with the widespread economic and financial crime issues of corruption, the shadow economy and money laundering. It investigates both the theoretical and practical aspects of these crimes, identifying their effects on economic, social and political life. This book presents these causes and effects with a state of the art review and with recent empirical research. It compares the international and transnational aspects of these economic and financial crimes through discussion and critical analysis. This volume will be of interest to researchers and policy makers working to study and prevent economic and financial crime, white collar crime, and organized crime.
Author: Stan Kelly-Bootle Publisher: MIT Press ISBN: 9780262611121 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 262
Book Description
Ascertain the meaning before consulting this dictionary, warns the author of this collection of deliberately satirical misdefinitions. New computer cultures and their jargons have burgeoned since this book's progenitor, The Devil's DP Dictionary, was published in 1981. This updated version of Stan Kelly-Bootle's romp through the data processing lexicon is a response to the Unix pandemic that has swept academia and government, to the endlessly hyped panaceas offered to the MIS, and to the PC explosion that has brought computer terminology to a hugely bewildered, lay audience.' The original dictionary, a pastiche of Ambrose Bierce's famous work, parried chiefly the mainframe and mini-folklore of the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s. This revision adds over 550 new entries and enhances many of the original definitions. Key targets are a host of new follies crying out for cynical lexicography including: the GUI-Phooey iconoclasts, object orienteering and the piping of BLObs down the Clinton-Gore InfoPike.
Author: Jessica Smith Publisher: ISBN: 9781560116820 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 864
Book Description
The seventh edition updates the sixth edition with new offenses, legislative changes, and case law. New features of this edition include full case citations and case names replacing shortened case citations; a table of cases; and many new additional notes, such as those regarding charging issues, multiple convictions and punishments, defenses, and exceptions. Also, an improved book design will make this edition easier to use and ensure that readers quickly find what they need. The seventh edition replaces the sixth edition, 2007, and all previous editions and supplements. The 2016 Cumulative Supplement to North Carolina Crimes is availbale for purchase (https: //www.sog.unc.edu/publications/books/2016-cumulative-supplement-north-carolina-crimes-guidebook-elements-crime-subscription-nc-crimes). The School of Government is excited to offer a new, web-based edition of North Carolina Crimes: A Guidebook on the Elements of Crime, Seventh Edition, 2012, by Jessica Smith. Your subscription includes future enhancements and updates to the product through March 1, 2018. Features of the online version include -Keyword searching -Linking to cross-references -Printable pages throughout the site -Accessibility anywhere your electronic device can connect to the Internet Collapsible and expandable statutes. See the North Carolina Crimes webpage for more information about this title (https: //www.sog.unc.edu/resources/microsites/north-carolina-crimes-guidebook-elements-crime).
Author: Publisher: ISBN: 9780329641788 Category : English language Languages : en Pages : 340
Book Description
"This new edition of Merriam-Webster's Rhyming Dictionary contains over 71,000 rhyming words, about 16,000 more than the first edition. The additions naturally include words that have come into common use since the earlier book's publication -- words such as busk, blog, out-there, dreadlocked, fearmonger, and jaw-dropper. But most of the book's additions are not actually new to the language. For the first time, most of the two-, three-, four-, and five-word entries found in Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary have been given their own place in this volume's lists of rhyming words."--Preface.
Author: John Fitzgerald Due Publisher: Urbana : University of Illinois Press ISBN: Category : Sales tax Languages : en Pages : 414
Book Description
Pt. I. Introduction -- chapter 1. The nature of sales taxation -- chapter 2. The sales tax and the distribution of real income -- chapter 3. The rationale of sales taxation -- pt. II. Review of sales tax experience : the multiple stage taxes -- chapter 4. The turnover tax in Germany -- chapter 5. The turnover taxes of Austria, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands -- chapter 6. The Belgian and Italian multiple-stage taxes -- pt. III. The value-added tax -- chapter 7. Sales taxation in France and the value-added tax -- pt. IV. The single-stage sales taxes -- chapter 8. The manufacturers sales tax: Canada and Finland -- chapter 9. The wholesale sales tax: Switzerland, Australia and New Zealand -- chapter 10. The Britsh purchase tax -- chapter 11. General excise tax systems in countries not imposing sales taxes -- chapter 12. Retail sales taxation: Norway -- chapter 13. Retail sales taxation: the Canadian provinces -- chapter 14. State retail sales taxation in the United States -- chapter 15. Municipal sales taxation -- chapter 16. Sales taxation in other countries -- pt. V. Questions of sales tax structure -- chapter 17. The optimum type of sales tax -- chapter 18. Other problems of the structure of a sales tax.
Author: Charles E. McLure Publisher: A E I Press ISBN: Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 210
Book Description
Updated discussion on the value-added tax system with reference to the business transfer tax from theoretical point of view considered.
Author: Richard Thompson Ainsworth
Author: Richard Thompson Ainsworth
Author: Monica Violeta Achim
Author: Stan Kelly-Bootle
Author: Jessica Smith
Author: Leonard Herman
Author: United States. Internal Revenue Service
Author: 
Author: 
Author: John Fitzgerald Due
Author: Charles E. McLure