Author: Saad John Bedros
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 362

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Book Description

Author: Kannan Rajamani
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Image compression
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Book Description

Author: Eric Kwok-Leong Lo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 90

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Book Description

Author: Yan Huat Sim
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Image processing
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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Book Description

Author: John W. Woods
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475721196
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 365

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Book Description
This book concerns a new method of image data compression which weil may supplant the well-established block-transfonn methods that have been state-of-the art for the last 15 years. Subband image coding or SBC was first perfonned as such in 1985, and as the results became known at first through conference proceedings, and later through journal papers, the research community became excited about both the theoretical and practical aspects of this new approach. This excitement is continuing today, with many major research laboratories and research universities around the world investigating the subband approach to coding of color images, high resolution images, video- including video conferencing and advanced tele vision, and the medical application of picture archiving systems. Much of the fruits of this work is summarized in the eight chapters of this book which were written by leading practitioners in this field. The subband approach to image coding starts by passing the image through a two- or three-dimensional filter bank. The two-dimensional (2-D) case usually is hierarchical' consisting of two stages of four filters each. Thus the original image is split into 16 subband images, with each one decimated or subsampled by 4x4, resulting in a data conservation. The individual channel data is then quantized ·for digital transmission. In an attractive variation an octave-like approach, herein tenned subband pyramid, is taken for the decomposition resulting in a total of just eleven subbands.

Author: Jonathan Nelson Bradley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Digital communications
Languages : en
Pages : 278

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Book Description

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : pt-BR
Pages :

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Book Description
Neste trabalho são examinados métodos de codificação de imagens em sub-bandas utilizando quantização vetorial inter-bandas para faixas abaixo de 1 bit/pixel. O espectro de freqüências da imagem é decomposto em 16 sub-bandas uniformes através de um banco de filtros espelhados em quadratura bi-dimensionais. As amostras dos sinais das 16 sub-bandas são usadas para compor um vetor de 16 componentes que, posteriormente, é codificado por um esquema de quantização vetorial (QV). Com o objetivo de reduzir a complexidade e o espaço de memória, são investigadas duas estruturas de quantização vetorial. Uma delas utiliza QV particionada, com o objetivo não só de reduzir a complexidade, como também de explorar as propriedades espectrais. A outra realiza a quantização vetorial direta, enquanto a complexidade é reduzida significativamente. Resultados de simulações são apresentados para as taxas de 0,50 bit/pixel, 0,63 bit/pixel e 0,75 bit/pixel. Uma análise comparativa mostra que o desempenho dos dois esquemas é comparável ao que utiliza quantização vetorial direta, enquanto a complexidade é reduzida significativamente. Resultados de simulações mostram ainda que, a taxas abaixo de 1 bit/pixel, não é recomendável o uso de QV inter-bandas particionada com alocação de bits adaptativa, nem de QV inter-bandas multi-estágios com busca em árvore. A técnica QV inter-bandas quando a sub-banda dominante é codificada separadamente através de um quantizador vetorial intra-banda. Considera-se a decomposição do espectro de freqüências em 16 sub-bandas uniformes e em 13 sub-bandas. Para a decomposição em 16 sub-bandas, esse esquema apresenta desempenho comparável à QV inter-bandas direta e complexidade equivalente à QV inter-bandas multi-estágios.

Author: Choon S. Kim
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Image processing
Languages : en
Pages : 214

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Book Description

Author: Philippe Jeanrenaud
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Imaging systems
Languages : en
Pages : 126

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Book Description

Author: Allen Gersho
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 146153626X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 737

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Book Description
Herb Caen, a popular columnist for the San Francisco Chronicle, recently quoted a Voice of America press release as saying that it was reorganizing in order to "eliminate duplication and redundancy. " This quote both states a goal of data compression and illustrates its common need: the removal of duplication (or redundancy) can provide a more efficient representation of data and the quoted phrase is itself a candidate for such surgery. Not only can the number of words in the quote be reduced without losing informa tion, but the statement would actually be enhanced by such compression since it will no longer exemplify the wrong that the policy is supposed to correct. Here compression can streamline the phrase and minimize the em barassment while improving the English style. Compression in general is intended to provide efficient representations of data while preserving the essential information contained in the data. This book is devoted to the theory and practice of signal compression, i. e. , data compression applied to signals such as speech, audio, images, and video signals (excluding other data types such as financial data or general purpose computer data). The emphasis is on the conversion of analog waveforms into efficient digital representations and on the compression of digital information into the fewest possible bits. Both operations should yield the highest possible reconstruction fidelity subject to constraints on the bit rate and implementation complexity.