Author: Portland Cement Association
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 20
Book Description
Concrete Slab Surface Defects
Author: Portland Cement Association
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 20
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 20
Book Description
Safety and Reliability of Bridge Structures
Author: Khaled Mahmoud
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203861582
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 518
Book Description
Recent surveys of the U.S. infrastructure‘s condition have rated a staggering number of bridges structurally deficient or functionally obsolete. While not necessarily unsafe, a structurally deficient bridge must be posted for weight and have limits for speed, due to its deteriorated structural components. Bridges with old design features that canno
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203861582
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 518
Book Description
Recent surveys of the U.S. infrastructure‘s condition have rated a staggering number of bridges structurally deficient or functionally obsolete. While not necessarily unsafe, a structurally deficient bridge must be posted for weight and have limits for speed, due to its deteriorated structural components. Bridges with old design features that canno
Concrete Bridge Deck Performance
Author: H. G. Russell
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISBN: 0309070112
Category : Bridges
Languages : en
Pages : 188
Book Description
At head of title: National Cooperative Highway Research Program.
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISBN: 0309070112
Category : Bridges
Languages : en
Pages : 188
Book Description
At head of title: National Cooperative Highway Research Program.
Innovative Bridge Structures Based on Ultra-High Performance Concrete (UHPC)
Author: Xudong Shao
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0443158665
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 976
Book Description
Innovative Bridge Structures Based on Ultra-High Performance Concrete (UHPC): Theory, Experiments and Applications introduces more than a dozen innovative bridge structures and engineering applications developed by the author's team based on UHPC. As the new bridge structure developed by UHPC can make outstanding contributions to the realization of the "carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals" and "sustainable development," and since recent studies have shown that the application of UHPC is expected to greatly reduce the amount of materials and carbon emissions and prolong the life of the structure, this book is an ideal update on the topic. For example, after calculation, when UHPC is applied to the arch bridge with compression as the main stress characteristic, compared with the steel arch bridge, the dead weight of the UHPC arch bridge is basically the same, and the cost and carbon emission are only 34% and 20% of the latter. Ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) as a new generation of civil structural materials has the characteristics of high strength, high toughness and high durability. Through the collaborative innovation of new materials and new structures, the application of UHPC in bridge engineering is expected to achieve the goal of economical, environmentally-friendly, durable and high performance of the main structure. - Teachers readers about the new structures and technologies in bridge engineering developed by the author's team based on UHPC - Provides relevant experimental studies and the mechanical properties of different UHPC structures - Helps users understand the design method and calculation theory of UHPC bridge structures - Covers the characteristics and advantages of new UHPC structures and technologies applied to engineering
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0443158665
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 976
Book Description
Innovative Bridge Structures Based on Ultra-High Performance Concrete (UHPC): Theory, Experiments and Applications introduces more than a dozen innovative bridge structures and engineering applications developed by the author's team based on UHPC. As the new bridge structure developed by UHPC can make outstanding contributions to the realization of the "carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals" and "sustainable development," and since recent studies have shown that the application of UHPC is expected to greatly reduce the amount of materials and carbon emissions and prolong the life of the structure, this book is an ideal update on the topic. For example, after calculation, when UHPC is applied to the arch bridge with compression as the main stress characteristic, compared with the steel arch bridge, the dead weight of the UHPC arch bridge is basically the same, and the cost and carbon emission are only 34% and 20% of the latter. Ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) as a new generation of civil structural materials has the characteristics of high strength, high toughness and high durability. Through the collaborative innovation of new materials and new structures, the application of UHPC in bridge engineering is expected to achieve the goal of economical, environmentally-friendly, durable and high performance of the main structure. - Teachers readers about the new structures and technologies in bridge engineering developed by the author's team based on UHPC - Provides relevant experimental studies and the mechanical properties of different UHPC structures - Helps users understand the design method and calculation theory of UHPC bridge structures - Covers the characteristics and advantages of new UHPC structures and technologies applied to engineering
Long-term Performance of Polymer Concrete for Bridge Decks
Author: David W. Fowler
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISBN: 0309143543
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 75
Book Description
TRB's National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Synthesis 423: Long-Term Performance of Polymer Concrete for Bridge Decks addresses a number of topics related to thin polymer overlays (TPOs). Those topics include previous research, specifications, and procedures on TPOs; performance of TPOs based on field applications; the primary factors that influence TPO performance; current construction guidelines for TPOs related to surface preparation, mixing and placement, consolidation, finishing, and curing; repair procedures; factors that influence the performance of overlays, including life-cycle cost, benefits and costs, bridge deck condition, service life extension, and performance; and successes and failures of TPOs, including reasons for both.
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISBN: 0309143543
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 75
Book Description
TRB's National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Synthesis 423: Long-Term Performance of Polymer Concrete for Bridge Decks addresses a number of topics related to thin polymer overlays (TPOs). Those topics include previous research, specifications, and procedures on TPOs; performance of TPOs based on field applications; the primary factors that influence TPO performance; current construction guidelines for TPOs related to surface preparation, mixing and placement, consolidation, finishing, and curing; repair procedures; factors that influence the performance of overlays, including life-cycle cost, benefits and costs, bridge deck condition, service life extension, and performance; and successes and failures of TPOs, including reasons for both.
Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management and Life-Cycle Optimization
Author: Dan Frangopol
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000006816
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 738
Book Description
Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management and Life-Cycle Optimization contains the lectures and papers presented at IABMAS 2010, the Fifth International Conference of the International Association for Bridge Maintenance and Safety (IABMAS), held in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA from July 11 through 15, 2010.All major aspects of bridge maintenance, s
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000006816
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 738
Book Description
Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management and Life-Cycle Optimization contains the lectures and papers presented at IABMAS 2010, the Fifth International Conference of the International Association for Bridge Maintenance and Safety (IABMAS), held in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA from July 11 through 15, 2010.All major aspects of bridge maintenance, s
Transverse Cracking in Newly Constructed Bridge Decks
Author: Paul D. Krauss
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 136
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 136
Book Description
Proceedings of the 2023 9th International Conference on Architectural, Civil and Hydraulic Engineering (ICACHE 2023)
Author: Dayong Li
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9464633360
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 871
Book Description
This is an open access book. As an annual conference held successfully in the past 8 years, 2023 9th International Conference on Architectural, Civil and Hydraulic Engineering (ICACHE 2023) will be held by China University of Petroleum(East China)on October 13-15, 2023 in Qingdao, China. ICACHE 2023 is hosted by China University of Petroleum(East China)and organized by College of Pipeline and Civil Engineering, China University of Petroleum(East China)and supported by China University of Mining & Technology, Beijing, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Central South University, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Southeast University, Eshragh Institute of Higher Education, Shandong Chambroad HoldingGroup Co., Ltd., Qingdao Times Design Co., Ltd.. The conference is an international forum for the presentation of technological advances and research results in the fields of architecture, civil and hydraulic engineering. The conference will bring together leading researchers, engineers and scientists in the domain of interest from around the world. We warmly welcome previous and prospected authors submit your new research papers to ICACHE 2023, and share the valuable experiences with the scientist and scholars around the world.
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9464633360
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 871
Book Description
This is an open access book. As an annual conference held successfully in the past 8 years, 2023 9th International Conference on Architectural, Civil and Hydraulic Engineering (ICACHE 2023) will be held by China University of Petroleum(East China)on October 13-15, 2023 in Qingdao, China. ICACHE 2023 is hosted by China University of Petroleum(East China)and organized by College of Pipeline and Civil Engineering, China University of Petroleum(East China)and supported by China University of Mining & Technology, Beijing, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Central South University, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Southeast University, Eshragh Institute of Higher Education, Shandong Chambroad HoldingGroup Co., Ltd., Qingdao Times Design Co., Ltd.. The conference is an international forum for the presentation of technological advances and research results in the fields of architecture, civil and hydraulic engineering. The conference will bring together leading researchers, engineers and scientists in the domain of interest from around the world. We warmly welcome previous and prospected authors submit your new research papers to ICACHE 2023, and share the valuable experiences with the scientist and scholars around the world.
Evaluation of High Absorptive Materials to Improve Internal Curing of Low Permeability Concrete
Author: Norbert J. Delatte
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bridges
Languages : en
Pages : 148
Book Description
Early age cracking of bridge decks is a national problem, and may substantially reduce service lives and increase maintenance costs. Cracking occurs when the tensile stress exceeds the tensile strength of the concrete. This is a time-dependent phenomenon, since both the stress and strength change at early ages. Moisture loss increases stress (with increasing shrinkage) and impairs strength gain. Internal curing is one method that has been suggested to reduce early age bridge deck cracking, particularly of concretes with low water to cementitious materials (w/cm) ratios. Many state highway agencies have implemented high performance concrete (HPC) for bridge decks. The low permeability of HPC is used to protect reinforcing steel and prevent corrosion. However, if the concrete cracks, then the protection may be greatly diminished. Transverse cracks due to concrete shrinkage allow water and corrosive chemicals to quickly reach the reinforcing steel causing corrosion and shortening the lifespan of the bridge deck. Reducing shrinkage cracking has been the focus of recent research into mitigation strategies. One unintended consequence of the use of high performance concrete may be early-age cracking. Field studies have shown that, in some cases, high performance concrete bridge decks have cracked less than a year after placement. The use of internal curing to reduce autogenous shrinkage was investigated in this study. One method of internal curing was through the use of coarse aggregates with high absorption capacities. Another method discussed is the use of a partial replacement of the fine aggregate with a structural lightweight aggregate with a very high absorption capacity. Bridge deck cracking is also affected by the nominal maximum size coarse aggregate. The effect on shrinkage with increasing size is discussed. ODOT's District 12, located in Northeastern Ohio, found in an investigation of 116 HPC bridge decks placed between 1994 and 2001 that bridges with little or no cracking used coarse aggregate with an absorption> 1 %, while 75 % of bridges with unacceptable cracking used coarse aggregate with absorption 1 %. This report discusses the laboratory investigation of the field results to determine the better ways to prevent bridge deck cracking-- internal curing or paste reduction by using an aggregate blend. The laboratory investigation found that the strongest effect on cracking was due to the replacement of a small maximum size coarse aggregate with an optimized coarse aggregate gradation. Increasing the coarse aggregate absorption level from
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bridges
Languages : en
Pages : 148
Book Description
Early age cracking of bridge decks is a national problem, and may substantially reduce service lives and increase maintenance costs. Cracking occurs when the tensile stress exceeds the tensile strength of the concrete. This is a time-dependent phenomenon, since both the stress and strength change at early ages. Moisture loss increases stress (with increasing shrinkage) and impairs strength gain. Internal curing is one method that has been suggested to reduce early age bridge deck cracking, particularly of concretes with low water to cementitious materials (w/cm) ratios. Many state highway agencies have implemented high performance concrete (HPC) for bridge decks. The low permeability of HPC is used to protect reinforcing steel and prevent corrosion. However, if the concrete cracks, then the protection may be greatly diminished. Transverse cracks due to concrete shrinkage allow water and corrosive chemicals to quickly reach the reinforcing steel causing corrosion and shortening the lifespan of the bridge deck. Reducing shrinkage cracking has been the focus of recent research into mitigation strategies. One unintended consequence of the use of high performance concrete may be early-age cracking. Field studies have shown that, in some cases, high performance concrete bridge decks have cracked less than a year after placement. The use of internal curing to reduce autogenous shrinkage was investigated in this study. One method of internal curing was through the use of coarse aggregates with high absorption capacities. Another method discussed is the use of a partial replacement of the fine aggregate with a structural lightweight aggregate with a very high absorption capacity. Bridge deck cracking is also affected by the nominal maximum size coarse aggregate. The effect on shrinkage with increasing size is discussed. ODOT's District 12, located in Northeastern Ohio, found in an investigation of 116 HPC bridge decks placed between 1994 and 2001 that bridges with little or no cracking used coarse aggregate with an absorption> 1 %, while 75 % of bridges with unacceptable cracking used coarse aggregate with absorption 1 %. This report discusses the laboratory investigation of the field results to determine the better ways to prevent bridge deck cracking-- internal curing or paste reduction by using an aggregate blend. The laboratory investigation found that the strongest effect on cracking was due to the replacement of a small maximum size coarse aggregate with an optimized coarse aggregate gradation. Increasing the coarse aggregate absorption level from