Two Essays on Preferred Stock

Two Essays on Preferred Stock PDF Author: Qian Wang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Preferred stocks
Languages : en
Pages : 190

Book Description
This dissertation contains two essays that address issues concerning preferred stock. In the first essay, I study the incidence of preferred stock issuance to address two issues: (1) what influences the timing of such issues, and (2) do the influential factors suggest that firms view preferred stock as a substitute for common stock or for debt. Using a sample of U.S. preferred stock issuance from 1980 to 2002, I find that the issuance of straight preferred stock responds to bond market conditions, particularly at the short end of the maturity spectrum. Consequently my evidence is consistent with preferred stock being more of a substitute for debt than for common stock, and with managers timing the issuance of new preferred stock according to the past path of interest rates. In the second essay, I examine the relationship between corporate governance and preferred stock ratings and yields. Using a sample of preferred stocks traded in November, 2004, I find evidence for the following conclusions. First, firms with rated issues tend to be larger and more profitable firms. Further, firms with rated issues tend to have more anti-takeover provisions and higher institutional shareholding. Second, preferred stock ratings are largely influenced by their issuer's long-term debt rating, with institutional ownership and CEO ownership adding extra explaining power. The yields of preferred stocks are affected by anti-takeover provisions, rating information together with firm specific features, such as size, profitability, systematic risk and idiosyncratic risk.

The Spectator

The Spectator PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : English literature
Languages : en
Pages : 1064

Book Description
A weekly review of politics, literature, theology, and art.

Investing in Preferred Stock

Investing in Preferred Stock PDF Author: Paul Josephs
Publisher: CreateSpace
ISBN: 9781450504805
Category : Investments
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Preferred stocks, also known as preferreds, have attracted a lot of attention in recent years, but few investors understand the features, risks, and returns of these intriguing investments. In this revised and updated second edition, Paul Josephs provides an unbiased and easy-to-understand introduction to preferred stocks, including: * The features of typical preferred stocks, including their pros and cons relative to common stocks and bonds * How to research and buy preferreds, including individual stocks, ETFs, and closed-end funds * Major risks of preferred stocks * How preferred stocks behave in good, stable, and tough economic times * Investment strategies and practical tips for investors who choose to invest in preferreds This book provides modern income investors with the facts they need to decide if preferred stocks deserve a place in their portfolio.

Two Essays on Stock Preference and Performance of Institutional Investors

Two Essays on Stock Preference and Performance of Institutional Investors PDF Author: Jin Xu (doctor of finance.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Capitalists and financiers
Languages : en
Pages : 290

Book Description
Two essays on the stock preference and performance of institutional investors are included in the dissertation. In the first essay, I document that mutual fund managers and other institutional investors tend to hold stocks with higher betas. This effect holds even after precisely controlling for stocks' risk characteristics such as size, book-to-market equity ratio and momentum. This is contrary to the widely accepted view that betas are no longer associated with expected returns. However, these results support my simple model where a fund manager's payoff function depends on returns in excess of a benchmark. For the manager, on the one hand, he tends to load up with high beta stocks since he wants to co-move with the market and other factors as much as possible. On the other hand, the manager faces a trade-off between expected performance and the volatility of tracking error. My model thus shows that the manager prefers to choose higher beta than his benchmark, and that his beta choice has an optimal level which depends on his perceived factor returns and volatility. My empirical findings further confirm the model results. First, I show that the effect of managers holding higher beta stocks is robust to a number of alternative explanations including the effects of their liquidity selection or trading activities. Second, consistent with the model predictions of managers sticking close to their benchmarks during risky periods, I demonstrate that the average beta choice of mutual fund managers can predict future market volatility, even after controlling for other common volatility predictors, such as lagged volatility and implied volatility. The second essay is the first to explicitly address the performance of actively managed mutual funds conditioned on investor sentiment. Almost all fund size quintiles subsequently outperform the market when sentiment is low while all of them underperform the market when sentiment is high. This also holds true after adjusting the fund returns by various performance benchmarks. I further show that the impact of investor sentiment on fund performance is mostly due to small investor sentiment. These findings can partially validate the existence of actively managed mutual funds which underperform the market overall (Gruber 1996). In addition, when conditioning on investor sentiment, the pattern of decreasing returns to scale in mutual funds, recently documented in Chen, Hong, Huang, and Kubik (2004), is fully reversed when sentiment is high while the pattern persists and is more pronounced when sentiment is low. Further results suggest that smaller funds tend to hold smaller stocks, which is shown to drive the above patterns. I also document that smaller funds have more sentiment timing ability or feasibility than larger funds. These findings have many important implications including persistence of fund performance which may not exist under conventional performance measures.

Three essays on venture capital contracting

Three essays on venture capital contracting PDF Author: Ibolya Schindele
Publisher: Rozenberg Publishers
ISBN: 9051709471
Category : Contracts
Languages : en
Pages : 181

Book Description


The Essays of Warren Buffett

The Essays of Warren Buffett PDF Author: Warren Buffett
Publisher: Cunningham Group
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 228

Book Description


The Essays of Warren Buffett

The Essays of Warren Buffett PDF Author: Warren Buffett
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781611637588
Category : Accounting
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
The year 2015 marks the fiftieth anniversary of Berkshire Hathaway under Warren Buffett's leadership, a milestone worth commemorating. The tenure sets a record for chief executive not only in duration but in value creation and philosophizing. The fourth edition of The Essays of Warren Buffett: Lessons for Corporate America celebrates its twentieth anniversary. As the book Buffett autographs most, its popularity and longevity attest to the widespread appetite for this unique compilation of Buffett's thoughts that is at once comprehensive, non-repetitive, and digestible. New and experienced readers alike will gain an invaluable informal education by perusing this classic arrangement of Warren's best writings. The fourth edition's new material includes: Warren's 50th anniversary retrospective, in what Bill Gates called Warren's best letter ever, on conglomerates and Berkshire's future without Buffett; Charlie Munger's 50th anniversary essay on "The Berkshire System"; Warren's definitive defense of Berkshire's no-dividend practice; and Warren's best advice on investing, whether in apartments, farms, or businesses. "Larry Cunningham has done a great job at collating our philosophy." -- Warren Buffett "Larry Cunningham takes Buffett's brilliant letters to a still-higher level by organizing them into single-subject chapters. The book begins, moreover, with an excellent introduction by Larry." -- Carol Loomis "This is a very important book. I recommend it to everyone who is interested in learning about investing, corporate governance, and business judgement." -- Bill Ackman "The book on Buffett--a superb job." -- Forbes "Extraordinary--full of wisdom, humor, and common sense." -- Money "A classic on value investing and the definitive source on Buffett." -- Financial Times "Cunningham has done a truly commendable job distilling and organizing the essence of Buffett's letter to Berkshire shareholders...While the essays reviewed in the latest edition of this volume range across a broad assortment of topics, for most readers the most valuable part of this book will be Buffett's lessons and insights on investing. It is extraordinarily rewarding to be able to survey the accumulated wisdom of one of the world's most successful investors." -- Kevin M. LaCroix, The D&O Diary

Two Essays on the Price Linkage Between S & P Stocks and Non-S & P Stocks

Two Essays on the Price Linkage Between S & P Stocks and Non-S & P Stocks PDF Author: Sung Hoon Cho
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 258

Book Description


United States Investor

United States Investor PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Banks and banking
Languages : en
Pages : 896

Book Description


The Essays of Warren Buffett

The Essays of Warren Buffett PDF Author: Lawrence A. Cunningham
Publisher: Carolina Academic Press
ISBN: 1611634474
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 281

Book Description
In the third edition of this international best seller, Lawrence Cunningham brings you the latest wisdom from Warren Buffett’s annual letters to Berkshire Hathaway shareholders. New material addresses: the financial crisis and its continuing implications for investors, managers and society; the housing bubble at the bottom of that crisis; the debt and derivatives excesses that fueled the crisis and how to deal with them; controlling risk and protecting reputation in corporate governance; Berkshire’s acquisition and operation of Burlington Northern Santa Fe; the role of oversight in heavily regulated industries; investment possibilities today; and weaknesses of popular option valuation models. Some other material has been rearranged to deepen the themes and lessons that the collection has always produced: Buffett’s “owner-related business principles” are in the prologue as a separate subject and valuation and accounting topics are spread over four instead of two sections and reordered to sharpen their payoff. Media coverage is available at the following links: Interviews/Podcasts: Motley Fool, click here. Money, Riches and Wealth, click here. Manual of Ideas, click here. Corporate Counsel, click here. Reviews: William J. Taylor, ABA Banking Journal, click here. Bob Morris, Blogging on Business, click here. Pamela Holmes, Saturday Evening Post, click here. Kevin M. LaCroix, D&O Diary, click here. Blog Posts: On Finance issues (Columbia University), click here. On Berkshire post-Buffett (Manual of Ideas), click here. On Publishing the book (Value Walk), click here. On Governance issues (Harvard University blog), click here. Featured Stories/Recommended Reading: Motley Fool, click here. Stock Market Blog, click here. Motley Fool Interviews with LAC at Berkshire's 2013 Annual Meeting Berkshire Businesses: Vastly Different, Same DNA, click here. Is Berkshire's Fat Wallet an Enemy to Its Success?, click here. Post-Buffett Berkshire: Same Question, Same Answer, click here. How a Disciplined Value Approach Works Across the Decades, click here. Through the Years: Constant Themes in Buffett's Letters, click here. Buffett's Single Greatest Accomplishment, click here. Where Buffett Is Finding Moats These Days, click here. How Buffett Has Changed Through the Years, click here. Speculating on Buffett's Next Acquisition, click here. Buffett Says “Chief Risk Officers” Are a Terrible Mistake, click here. Berkshire Without Buffett, click here.