Author: Lawrence Martin
Publisher: The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd.
ISBN: 1584777087
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 1214
Book Description
The Treaties of Peace, 1919-1923
Author: Lawrence Martin
Publisher: The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd.
ISBN: 1584777087
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 1214
Book Description
Publisher: The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd.
ISBN: 1584777087
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 1214
Book Description
Treaty of Peace Between the Allied and Associated Powers and Hungary, and Protocol and Declaration Signed at Trianon, June 4, 1920
Author: Allied and Associated Powers (1914-1920)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Reconstruction (1914-1939)
Languages : en
Pages : 128
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Reconstruction (1914-1939)
Languages : en
Pages : 128
Book Description
The Treaties of Peace, 1919-1923: The Treaty of Versailles, the Treaty of St. Germainen-Laye and the Treaty of Trianon
Author: Allied and Associated Powers (1914-1920)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : World War, 1914-1918
Languages : en
Pages : 760
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : World War, 1914-1918
Languages : en
Pages : 760
Book Description
Finland-U.S.S.R Boundary
International Boundary Study
Treaties on Transit of Energy via Pipelines and Countermeasures
Author: Danae Azaria
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191026867
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 337
Book Description
This monograph examines the relationship between treaties providing for uninterrupted energy transit and countermeasures under the law of international responsibility. It analyses the obligations governing energy transit through pipelines in multilateral and bilateral treaties, looking at the WTO Agreement, the Energy Charter Treaty, and sixteen bespoke pipeline treaties. It argues that a number of transit obligations under these treaties are indivisible, reflecting the collective interests of states parties. The analysis is placed in the historical and normative landscape of freedom of transit in international law. After setting out the content and scope of obligations concerning transit of energy, it distinguishes countermeasures from treaty law responses, and examines the dispute settlement and compliance supervision provisions in these treaties. Building on these findings, the work discusses the availability and lawfulness of countermeasures as, on the one hand, a means of implementing the transit states responsibility for interruptions of energy transit via pipelines; and, on the other hand, circumstances that preclude the wrongfulness of the transit states interruptions of transit.
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191026867
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 337
Book Description
This monograph examines the relationship between treaties providing for uninterrupted energy transit and countermeasures under the law of international responsibility. It analyses the obligations governing energy transit through pipelines in multilateral and bilateral treaties, looking at the WTO Agreement, the Energy Charter Treaty, and sixteen bespoke pipeline treaties. It argues that a number of transit obligations under these treaties are indivisible, reflecting the collective interests of states parties. The analysis is placed in the historical and normative landscape of freedom of transit in international law. After setting out the content and scope of obligations concerning transit of energy, it distinguishes countermeasures from treaty law responses, and examines the dispute settlement and compliance supervision provisions in these treaties. Building on these findings, the work discusses the availability and lawfulness of countermeasures as, on the one hand, a means of implementing the transit states responsibility for interruptions of energy transit via pipelines; and, on the other hand, circumstances that preclude the wrongfulness of the transit states interruptions of transit.
The Treaty of Versailles, the Treaty of St. Germain-en-Laye and the Treaty of Trianon
Author: Lawrence Martin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : World War, 1914-1918
Languages : en
Pages : 758
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : World War, 1914-1918
Languages : en
Pages : 758
Book Description
British and Foreign State Papers
Author: Great Britain. Foreign Office
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Great Britain
Languages : en
Pages : 1426
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Great Britain
Languages : en
Pages : 1426
Book Description
Broken Wings
Author: Stephen L. Renner
Publisher: Indiana University Press
ISBN: 0253023394
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 349
Book Description
This “outstanding piece of research” on Hungary’s secret air force program “fills a critical gap in our understanding” of pre-WWII military advancement (John H. Morrow Jr., author of The Great War). In the aftermath of World War I, Hungary was officially banned from maintaining a military air service. Despite this mandate, however, the embattled nation was determined to rearm itself. Drawing upon a wealth of previously untranslated documents, this fascinating history reveals the story of how Hungary secretly built an entire air force during the interwar years. In the early 1920s, Hungarian officials managed to evade and obstruct Allied inspectors at every turn. Unable to pursue domestic manufacturing, the clandestine rearmament program secretly bought planes from Italy and Germany. Great efforts were made to stockpile equipment from the Great War, and the Hungarian government promoted the development of commercial aviation—partly as a front for military flight operations. During the late 1930s, the Hungarian air force went from a secret branch of the army to an independent modernizing force in its own right. But this success came at a heavy cost: increasing German support brought a growing Nazi influence over the country. Hungary entered the Second World War on the side of the Axis in 1941, with its air force soon becoming little more than a Luftwaffe auxiliary force. Besieged by Allied bombings, the Hungarian air force ended the Second World War much as they had the First—salvaging aircraft parts from downed invaders and fighting until they no longer had airfields from which to operate.
Publisher: Indiana University Press
ISBN: 0253023394
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 349
Book Description
This “outstanding piece of research” on Hungary’s secret air force program “fills a critical gap in our understanding” of pre-WWII military advancement (John H. Morrow Jr., author of The Great War). In the aftermath of World War I, Hungary was officially banned from maintaining a military air service. Despite this mandate, however, the embattled nation was determined to rearm itself. Drawing upon a wealth of previously untranslated documents, this fascinating history reveals the story of how Hungary secretly built an entire air force during the interwar years. In the early 1920s, Hungarian officials managed to evade and obstruct Allied inspectors at every turn. Unable to pursue domestic manufacturing, the clandestine rearmament program secretly bought planes from Italy and Germany. Great efforts were made to stockpile equipment from the Great War, and the Hungarian government promoted the development of commercial aviation—partly as a front for military flight operations. During the late 1930s, the Hungarian air force went from a secret branch of the army to an independent modernizing force in its own right. But this success came at a heavy cost: increasing German support brought a growing Nazi influence over the country. Hungary entered the Second World War on the side of the Axis in 1941, with its air force soon becoming little more than a Luftwaffe auxiliary force. Besieged by Allied bombings, the Hungarian air force ended the Second World War much as they had the First—salvaging aircraft parts from downed invaders and fighting until they no longer had airfields from which to operate.
Democratic Decline in Hungary
Author: András L. Pap
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351684671
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 197
Book Description
This book shows the rise and morphology of a self-identified `illiberal democracy’, the first 21st century illiberal political regime arising in the European Union. Since 2010, Viktor Orbán’s governments in Hungary have convincingly offered an anti-modernist and anti-cosmopolitan/anti-European Unionist rhetoric, discourse and constitutional identity to challenge neo-liberal democracy. The Hungarian case provides unique observation points for students of transitology, especially those who are interested in states which are to abandon pathways of liberal democracy. The author demonstrates how illiberalism is present both in `how’ and `what’ is being done: the style, format and procedure of legislation; as well as the substance: the dismantling of institutional rule of law guarantees and the weakening of checks and balances. The book also discusses the ideological commitments and constitutionally framed and cemented value preferences, and a reconstituted and re-conceptualized relationship between the state and its citizens, which is not evidently supported by Hungarians’ value system and life-style choices.
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351684671
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 197
Book Description
This book shows the rise and morphology of a self-identified `illiberal democracy’, the first 21st century illiberal political regime arising in the European Union. Since 2010, Viktor Orbán’s governments in Hungary have convincingly offered an anti-modernist and anti-cosmopolitan/anti-European Unionist rhetoric, discourse and constitutional identity to challenge neo-liberal democracy. The Hungarian case provides unique observation points for students of transitology, especially those who are interested in states which are to abandon pathways of liberal democracy. The author demonstrates how illiberalism is present both in `how’ and `what’ is being done: the style, format and procedure of legislation; as well as the substance: the dismantling of institutional rule of law guarantees and the weakening of checks and balances. The book also discusses the ideological commitments and constitutionally framed and cemented value preferences, and a reconstituted and re-conceptualized relationship between the state and its citizens, which is not evidently supported by Hungarians’ value system and life-style choices.