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Author: Ye Zhou Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1108489648 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 611
Book Description
The first comprehensive reference guide to turbulent mixing driven by Rayleigh-Taylor, Richtmyer-Meshkov and Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities.
Author: Uriel Frisch Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 9780521457132 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 314
Book Description
This textbook presents a modern account of turbulence, one of the greatest challenges in physics. The state-of-the-art is put into historical perspective five centuries after the first studies of Leonardo and half a century after the first attempt by A.N. Kolmogorov to predict the properties of flow at very high Reynolds numbers. Such "fully developed turbulence" is ubiquitous in both cosmical and natural environments, in engineering applications and in everyday life. First, a qualitative introduction is given to bring out the need for a probabilistic description of what is in essence a deterministic system. Kolmogorov's 1941 theory is presented in a novel fashion with emphasis on symmetries (including scaling transformations) which are broken by the mechanisms producing the turbulence and restored by the chaotic character of the cascade to small scales. Considerable material is devoted to intermittency, the clumpiness of small-scale activity, which has led to the development of fractal and multifractal models. Such models, pioneered by B. Mandelbrot, have applications in numerous fields besides turbulence (diffusion limited aggregation, solid-earth geophysics, attractors of dynamical systems, etc). The final chapter contains an introduction to analytic theories of the sort pioneered by R. Kraichnan, to the modern theory of eddy transport and renormalization and to recent developments in the statistical theory of two-dimensional turbulence. The book concludes with a guide to further reading. The intended readership for the book ranges from first-year graduate students in mathematics, physics, astrophysics, geosciences and engineering, to professional scientists and engineers.
Author: Ye Zhou Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1108489648 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 611
Book Description
The first comprehensive reference guide to turbulent mixing driven by Rayleigh-Taylor, Richtmyer-Meshkov and Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities.
Author: Akiva M. Yaglom Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 9400742371 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 611
Book Description
This book is a complete revision of the part of Monin & Yaglom's famous two-volume work "Statistical Fluid Mechanics: Mechanics of Turbulence" that deals with the theory of laminar-flow instability and transition to turbulence. It includes the considerable advances in the subject that have been made in the last 15 years or so. It is intended as a textbook for advanced graduate courses and as a reference for research students and professional research workers. The first two Chapters are an introduction to the mathematics, and the experimental results, for the instability of laminar (or inviscid) flows to infinitesimal (in practice "small") disturbances. The third Chapter develops this linear theory in more detail and describes its application to particular problems. Chapters 4 and 5 deal with instability to finite-amplitude disturbances: much of the material has previously been available only in research papers.
Author: W. R. C. Phillips Publisher: Department of Mechanical Engineering, McGill University ISBN: Category : Aerodynamics, Transonic Languages : en Pages : 272
Author: Natascha Adamowsky Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 131731719X Category : History Languages : en Pages : 279
Book Description
The depths of the oceans are the last example of terra incognita on earth. Adamowsky presents a study of the sea, arguing that – contrary to popular belief – post-Enlightenment discourse on the sea was still subject to mystery and wonder, and not wholly rationalized by science.
Author: P. Tabeling Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1461525861 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 155
Book Description
The present volume comprises the contributions of some of the participants of the NATO Advance Studies Institute "Turbulence, Weak and Strong", held in Cargese, in August 1994. More than 70 scientists, from seniors to young students, have joined to gether to discuss and review new (and not so new) ideas and developments in the study of turbulence. One of the objectives of the School was to incorporate, in the same meeting, two aspects of turbulence, which are obviously linked, and which are often treated sep arately: fully developed turbulence (in two and three dimensions) and weak turbulence (essentially one and two-dimensional systems). The idea of preparing a dictionary rather than ordinary proceedings started from the feeling that the terminology of turbulence includes many long, technical, poorly evocative words, which are usually not understood by people exterior to the field, and which might be worth explaining. Students who start working in the field of turbulence face a sort of curious situation: on one side, they are aware that turbulence is related to the disordered, churning flows of torrents, the pow erful movements of water in the oceans, the violent jet streams in the troposphere, the solar eruptions, and they are certainly excited to pierce the mystery of this fascinating, omnipresent phenomenon.
Author: L.J.S. Bradbury Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 3642954103 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 324
Book Description
In spite of intensive efforts over many decades, the problem of turbulence remains as challenging as ever and the number of papers, books and conferences on this topic con tinues to grow. As experimental techniques and computing power have developed, the breadth of investigations into the structure and development of turbulent flows has in creased to encompass many diverse fields of application in engineering, physics, biolo gy and so on. As a consequence, it is now very difficult for a single research worker to keep in touch with the many developments that are taking place in turbulence. One of the few opportunities for obtaining some overall view of the subject arises from large international symposia on turbulence and, although they have some drawbacks, it is this opportunity that is one of their main merits. The International Symposium on Turbulent Shear Flows has now been held on three occasions and they seem to be established as a major opportunity for papers on a very diverse range of topics to be presented at a single meeting. This volume is a collec tion of papers from the third symposium that was held at the University of California, Davis from 9-11 September 1981. The papers are divided into four sections entitled Wall Flows, Scalar Transport, Recirculating Flows and Fundamentals. This collection represents about a third of the total number of papers presented.
Book Description
Turbulence est un livre d’initiation au monde fascinant de la turbulence dans les fluides au sens général : l’eau des rivières et des océans, l’air dans le sillage des véhicules aériens ou terrestres, les granulations solaires, la tache rouge de Jupiter... On y rencontre aussi bien l’imprévisibilité introduite par Henri Poincaré que l’effet papillon du météorologue Edouard Lorenz. Le lecteur comprendra mieux la trainée aérodynamique et la diffusion des polluants dans l’environnement, ou encore les instabilités qui dégénèrent en tourbillons cohérents. Les résultats récents sont présentés et l’auteur propose même des apports sur les écoulements des fluides biologiques ou sur le défi de la turbulence pour les modèles météorologiques et climatiques.L’objectif de l’ouvrage est de faire comprendre les concepts et de présenter des résultats sans équations dans un domaine où il est aisé de remplir un livre de formules mathématiques. L’accent est mis fortement sur les résultats de simulations numériques. Malgré la difficulté du sujet, le style clair et précis permet une lecture agréable et on se surprend à réfléchir sur le concept de turbulence en biologie, histoire et philosophie.Ce livre s’adresse à un public scientifique de niveau master (en mécanique, physique, mathématiques) et bien sûr aux universitaires, chercheurs, enseignants et au public cultivé de ce niveau.Polytechnicien, Marcel Lesieur est professeur émérite de Grenoble Institut National Polytechnique. Il a créé un groupe pionnier dans l’utilisation du calcul scientifique pour la modélisation et la simulation de la turbulence. Auteur de multiples publications, il a oeuvré dans les grands laboratoires mondiaux, à l’USC Los Angeles, Stanford, au NCAR Boulder du Colorado... Membre senior de l’Institut Universitaire de France puis membre de l’Académie des sciences, il offre dans cet ouvrage un aperçu de sa passion pour la turbulence et nous fait bénéficier de ses grandes qualités pédagogiques.
Author: Ye Zhou
Author: Uriel Frisch
Author: Ye Zhou
Author: Akiva M. Yaglom
Author: W. R. C. Phillips
Author: Natascha Adamowsky
Author: Karl Rawer
Author: P. Tabeling
Author: L.J.S. Bradbury
Author: Marcel Lesieur
Author: J.M. Georges