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Author: José Tiberius Publisher: Molwick ISBN: 8415328818 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 176
Book Description
The Theory of Relativity is one of the most complex in the history of science. Together with Darwin’s theory, it is also one of the most controversial, despite the number of experiments that have supposedly confirmed it. Some aspects are conventionally consistent; for example, as it is currently defined, time is relative. However, it does not make much sense the official definition of the unit of time is sensitive to the gravitational field or speed; since it would have been logical to establish it, including these two specific conditions, as it does with temperature and others. This book analyzes the basic concepts: • Maxwell's equations and the Lorentz transformations –3D Pitagoras theorem, the principles of Poincaré, and interpretations of the Michelson-Morley experiment as immediate antecedents of relativistic physics. • Ad hoc postulates of Einstein's relativity, or better said axioms! • The unusual terminology of the theory: thought experiments, observer as a reference frame, inertial and non-inertial frames, and many more. • The Euclidean space and the types in Einstein’s theory as the geometry of Minkowsky and Riemann. • Concept of inertial, gravitational, and relativistic mass. • The weakness of the twin paradox in Special Relativity. • Principle of equivalence incorporating gravity with General Relativity. Since it only explains 5% of the energy-mass of the observable universe and its peculiar characteristics, it belongs to the books of Global Metaphysics.
Author: José Tiberius Publisher: Molwick ISBN: 8415328818 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 176
Book Description
The Theory of Relativity is one of the most complex in the history of science. Together with Darwin’s theory, it is also one of the most controversial, despite the number of experiments that have supposedly confirmed it. Some aspects are conventionally consistent; for example, as it is currently defined, time is relative. However, it does not make much sense the official definition of the unit of time is sensitive to the gravitational field or speed; since it would have been logical to establish it, including these two specific conditions, as it does with temperature and others. This book analyzes the basic concepts: • Maxwell's equations and the Lorentz transformations –3D Pitagoras theorem, the principles of Poincaré, and interpretations of the Michelson-Morley experiment as immediate antecedents of relativistic physics. • Ad hoc postulates of Einstein's relativity, or better said axioms! • The unusual terminology of the theory: thought experiments, observer as a reference frame, inertial and non-inertial frames, and many more. • The Euclidean space and the types in Einstein’s theory as the geometry of Minkowsky and Riemann. • Concept of inertial, gravitational, and relativistic mass. • The weakness of the twin paradox in Special Relativity. • Principle of equivalence incorporating gravity with General Relativity. Since it only explains 5% of the energy-mass of the observable universe and its peculiar characteristics, it belongs to the books of Global Metaphysics.
Author: Derek F. Lawden Publisher: John Wiley & Sons ISBN: Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 124
Book Description
The basic concepts of relativity theory are conveyed through worked and unworked examples in this text, which requires no mathematics beyond elementary algebra. Suitable for undergraduate and graduate students, it places particular emphasis on physical principles and concepts. The author's extensive experience in teaching relativity theory to a broad spectrum of students is reflected in his approach, which anticipates the variety of difficulties encountered by newcomers to relativity theory. He explains basic concepts in complete detail, providing students with a thorough understanding of the subject and preparing them for deeper study. Starting with the special principle of relativity, the text progresses to examinations of the Lorentz transformation, velocity transformations, and relativistic mechanics. It concludes with an exploration of the general theory of relativity. Book jacket.
Author: Antonio Romano Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3030272370 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 496
Book Description
This unique textbook offers a mathematically rigorous presentation of the theory of relativity, emphasizing the need for a critical analysis of the foundations of general relativity in order to best study the theory and its implications. The transitions from classical mechanics to special relativity and then to general relativity are explored in detail as well, helping readers to gain a more profound and nuanced understanding of the theory as a whole. After reviewing the fundamentals of differential geometry and classical mechanics, the text introduces special relativity, first using the physical approach proposed by Einstein and then via Minkowski’s mathematical model. The authors then address the relativistic thermodynamics of continua and electromagnetic fields in matter – topics which are normally covered only very briefly in other treatments – in the next two chapters. The text then turns to a discussion of general relativity by means of the authors’ unique critical approach, underlining the difficulty of recognizing the physical meaning of some statements, such as the physical meaning of coordinates and the derivation of physical quantities from those of space-time. Chapters in this section cover the model of space-time proposed by Schwarzschild; black holes; the Friedman equations and the different cosmological models they describe; and the Fermi-Walker derivative. Well-suited for graduate students in physics and mathematics who have a strong foundation in real analysis, classical mechanics, and general physics, this textbook is appropriate for a variety of graduate-level courses that cover topics in relativity. Additionally, it will interest physicists and other researchers who wish to further study the subtleties of these theories and understand the contemporary scholarly discussions surrounding them.
Author: Milena Wazeck Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1107017440 Category : Biography & Autobiography Languages : en Pages : 379
Book Description
Exploring the ferocious opposition which once surrounded the theory of relativity, this fascinating account details the strategies and motivations of Einstein's detractors. A unique insight into the dynamics of scientific controversies, ideal for anyone interested in the history and philosophy of physics, popular science, and the public understanding of science.
Author: Wolfgang Nolting Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319443712 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 153
Book Description
Der Grundkurs Theoretische Physik deckt in 7 Bänden alle für das Diplom und für Bachelor/Master-Studiengänge maßgeblichen Gebiete ab. Jeder Band vermittelt das im jeweiligen Semester notwendige theoretisch-physikalische Rüstzeug. Übungsaufgaben mit ausführlichen Lösungen dienen der Vertiefung des Stoffs. Der 4. Band behandelt die Gebiete Thermodynamik und Relativitätstheorie. Für die Neuauflage wurde er grundlegend überarbeitet und um 24 Aufgaben ergänzt. Durch die zweifarbige Gestaltung ist der Stoff jetzt noch übersichtlicher gegliedert.
Author: Øyvind Grøn Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1461407060 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 351
Book Description
This book provides an introduction to the theory of relativity and the mathematics used in its processes. Three elements of the book make it stand apart from previously published books on the theory of relativity. First, the book starts at a lower mathematical level than standard books with tensor calculus of sufficient maturity to make it possible to give detailed calculations of relativistic predictions of practical experiments. Self-contained introductions are given, for example vector calculus, differential calculus and integrations. Second, in-between calculations have been included, making it possible for the non-technical reader to follow step-by-step calculations. Thirdly, the conceptual development is gradual and rigorous in order to provide the inexperienced reader with a philosophically satisfying understanding of the theory. The goal of this book is to provide the reader with a sound conceptual understanding of both the special and general theories of relativity, and gain an insight into how the mathematics of the theory can be utilized to calculate relativistic effects.
Author: C. W. Kilmister Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 0521371651 Category : Biography & Autobiography Languages : en Pages : 270
Book Description
This 1995 book describes the development of theoretical physics in the first half of this century from the viewpoint of the astrophysicist Arthur Eddington.
Author: José Tiberius
Author: José Tiberius
Author: Derek F. Lawden
Author: Charles Lane Poor
Author: Antonio Romano
Author: Milena Wazeck
Author: L. Essen
Author: Ludwik Silberstein
Author: Wolfgang Nolting
Author: Øyvind Grøn
Author: C. W. Kilmister