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Author: Robert B. Gordon Publisher: Johns Hopkins University Press ISBN: 9781421435008 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 362
Book Description
By mastering founding, fining, puddling, or bloom smelting, ironworkers gained a degree of control over their lives not easily attained by others.
Author: Robert B. Gordon Publisher: Johns Hopkins University Press ISBN: 9781421435008 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 362
Book Description
By mastering founding, fining, puddling, or bloom smelting, ironworkers gained a degree of control over their lives not easily attained by others.
Author: Marcus Whiffen Publisher: MIT Press ISBN: 9780262730693 Category : Architecture Languages : en Pages : 290
Book Description
The first volume of a two-volume survey of American Architecture, this book covers architectural developments from Jamestown to the Civil War.
Author: Marcus Lee Hansen Publisher: Cambridge, Mass. : Harvard University Press ISBN: Category : Emigration and immigration Languages : en Pages : 434
Author: Paul S. Boyer Publisher: Oxford University Press ISBN: 0199911657 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 182
Book Description
This volume in Oxford's A Very Short Introduction series offers a concise, readable narrative of the vast span of American history, from the earliest human migrations to the early twenty-first century when the United States loomed as a global power and comprised a complex multi-cultural society of more than 300 million people. The narrative is organized around major interpretive themes, with facts and dates introduced as needed to illustrate these themes. The emphasis throughout is on clarity and accessibility to the interested non-specialist.
Author: Charles E. Hatch Publisher: Genealogical Publishing Com ISBN: 9780806347394 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 142
Book Description
A permanent settlement was the objective. Support, financial and popular, came from a cross section of English life. It seems obvious from accounts and papers of the period that it was generally thought that Virginia was being settled for the glory of God, for the honor of the King, for the welfare of England, and for the advancement of the Company and its individual members.
Author: Edwin J. Perkins Publisher: Columbia University Press ISBN: 9780231063395 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 276
Book Description
The colonial era is especially appealing in regard to economic history because it represents a study in contrasts. The economy was exceptionally dynamic in terms of population growth and geographical expansion. No major famines, epidemics, or extended wars intervened to reverse, or even slow down appreciably, the tide of vigorous economic growth. Despite this broad expansion, however, the fundamental patterns of economic behavior remained fairly constant. The members of the main occupational groups - farmers, planters, merchants, artisans, indentured servants, and slaves - performed similar functions throughout the period. In comparison with the vast number of institutional innovations in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, structural change in the colonial economy evolved gradually. With the exception of the adoption of the pernicious system of black slavery, few new economic institutions and no revolutionary new technologies emerged to disrupt the stability of this remarkably affluent commercial-agricultural society. Living standards rose slowly but fairly steadily at a rate of 3 to 5 percent a decade after 1650. (Monetary sums are converted into 1980 dollars so that the figures will be relevant to modern readers.) For the most part, this book describes the economic life styles of free white society. The term "colonists" is virtually synonymous here with inhabitants of European origin. Thus, statements about very high living standards and the benefits of land ownership pertain only to whites. One chapter does focus exclusively, however, on indentured servants and slaves. This book represents the author's best judgment about the most important features of the colonial economy and their relationship to the general society and to the movement for independence. It should be a good starting point for all - undergraduate to scholar - interested in learning more about the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. This popular study, lauded by professors and scholars alike, has been diligently revised to reflect the tremendous amount of new research conducted during the last decade, and now includes a totally new chapter on women in the economy. Presenting a great deal of up-to-date information in a concise and lively style, the book surveys the main aspects of the colonial economy: population and economic expansion; the six main occupational groups (family farmers, indentured servants, slaves, artisans, great planters, and merchants); women in the economy; domestic and imperial taxes; the colonial monetary system; living standards for the typical family
Author: Robert B. Gordon
Author: Robert B. Gordon
Author: Marcus Whiffen
Author: Victor Selden Clark
Author: Marcus Lee Hansen
Author: James Westfall Thompson
Author: Victor Selden Clark
Author: Paul S. Boyer
Author: Charles E. Hatch
Author: Edwin J. Perkins
Author: Frances Manwaring Caulkins