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The Rust Fungi of Cereals, Grasses and Bamboos

The Rust Fungi of Cereals, Grasses and Bamboos PDF Author: George B. Cummins
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642884512
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 580

Book Description
In the preparation of this descriptive manual of the rust fungi of the grasses of the world the principal goal was to produce a system by which these important pathogens might be recognized on the basis of their morophology, without dependence on the identity of the host plant. This is an Utopian goal and, being Utopian, has doubtless not been attained. But it is better to have tried and partially failed than not to have tried at all. The first attempt to revise the classification on a new basis utilized the rust fungi of the tribe Andropogoneae. A "Group System" was initiated (Uredineana 4:5-89. 1953) based on the uredinial stage. The attempt was satisfactory at the time, but was not adaptable when all grass rust fungi were considered. Consequently, an expanded system was employed when I attempted a summarization of all grass rust fungi. The expanded scheme (Plant Disease Reporter Supplement 237:1-52. 1956) of 9 Groups proved to be a most helpful organizational system and is used here (see explanations, p. Xi) in Puccinia, Uromyces, and Uredo. The system is useful and does aggregate generally similar species, rather than segregating them as in a host-based arrangement. The characters used, i.e. presence or absence of paraphyses, arrangement of germ pores, and echinulate or verrucose spore surface, are subject to minimal intergradations.

The Rust Fungi of Cereals, Grasses and Bamboos

The Rust Fungi of Cereals, Grasses and Bamboos PDF Author: George B. Cummins
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642884512
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 580

Book Description
In the preparation of this descriptive manual of the rust fungi of the grasses of the world the principal goal was to produce a system by which these important pathogens might be recognized on the basis of their morophology, without dependence on the identity of the host plant. This is an Utopian goal and, being Utopian, has doubtless not been attained. But it is better to have tried and partially failed than not to have tried at all. The first attempt to revise the classification on a new basis utilized the rust fungi of the tribe Andropogoneae. A "Group System" was initiated (Uredineana 4:5-89. 1953) based on the uredinial stage. The attempt was satisfactory at the time, but was not adaptable when all grass rust fungi were considered. Consequently, an expanded system was employed when I attempted a summarization of all grass rust fungi. The expanded scheme (Plant Disease Reporter Supplement 237:1-52. 1956) of 9 Groups proved to be a most helpful organizational system and is used here (see explanations, p. Xi) in Puccinia, Uromyces, and Uredo. The system is useful and does aggregate generally similar species, rather than segregating them as in a host-based arrangement. The characters used, i.e. presence or absence of paraphyses, arrangement of germ pores, and echinulate or verrucose spore surface, are subject to minimal intergradations.

Ultrastructure of Rust Fungi

Ultrastructure of Rust Fungi PDF Author: Larry J. Littlefield
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 304

Book Description
Morphology and ontogeny of sori and spores; Infection of the susceptible host; Vegetative growth in the susceptible host; Nuclei; Incompatible plant-rust associations; Parasites of rust fungi.

Inanimate Life

Inanimate Life PDF Author: George M. Briggs
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781942341826
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


The Cereal Rusts: Origins, specificity, structure, and physiology

The Cereal Rusts: Origins, specificity, structure, and physiology PDF Author: William Rodgers Bushnell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 576

Book Description
Origins, specificity, structure, and physiology; Evolution at the center of origin; Taxonomy of the cereal rust fungi; Specificity; The formae speciales; Race specificity and methods of study; Genetics of the pathogen: host association; Histology and molecular biology of host: parasite; Virulence frequency dynamics of cereal rust fungi; The rust fungus; Controlled infection by Puccinia graminis f.sp. tritici under artificial conditions; Developmental ultrastructure of hyphae and spores; Development and physical of teliospores; Obligate parasitism and axenic culture; The host parsite interface; The rusted host; Effects of rust on plant development in relation to the translocation of inorganic and organic solutes.

The Rust Fungi

The Rust Fungi PDF Author: K. J. Scott
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 308

Book Description
Morphology and taxonomy of rust fungi; Axenic culture and metabolism of rust fungi; Genetics of host-pathogen ineractions in rust; Physiology and biochemistry of spore germination; Biochemistry of host rust interactions; Host defense mechanisms against infection by rust fungi; Chemical and biological control of cereal rusts.

Fungal Phylogenetics and Phylogenomics

Fungal Phylogenetics and Phylogenomics PDF Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128132620
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 342

Book Description
Fungal Phylogenetics and Phylogenomics, Volume 100, the latest release in the Advances in Genetics series, presents users with new chapters that delve into such topics as the Advances of fungal phylogenomics and the impact on fungal systematics, Data crunching for fungal phylogenomics: insights into data collection and phylogenetic inference based on genome data for fungi, Genomic and epigenomic traits of emerging fungal pathogens, Advances in fungal gene cluster diversity and evolution, Phylogenomics of Fusarium oxysporum species complex, Phylogenomic analyses of pathogenic yeasts, and the Phylogenetics and phylogenomics of rust fungi. The series continually publishes important reviews of the broadest interest to geneticists and their colleagues in affiliated disciplines, critically analyzing future directions. - Critically analyzes future directions for the study of clinical genetics - Written and edited by recognized leaders in the field - Presents new medical breakthroughs that are occurring as a result of advances in our knowledge of genetics

Sunflower Rust

Sunflower Rust PDF Author: D. L. Bailey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Rust fungi
Languages : en
Pages : 44

Book Description


Rust Fungi of Kerala

Rust Fungi of Kerala PDF Author: C. Mohanan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Rust fungi
Languages : en
Pages : 168

Book Description


Introduction to Fungi

Introduction to Fungi PDF Author: John Webster
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521228886
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 696

Book Description
"This new edition of the universally acclaimed and widely used textbook on fungal biology has been completely rewritten, drawing directly on the authors' research and teaching experience. The text takes account of the rapid and exciting progress that has been made in the taxonomy, cell and molecular biology, biochemistry, pathology and ecology of the fungi. Features of taxonomic significance are integrated with natural functions, including their relevance to human affairs."--BOOK JACKET.

Westcott’s Plant Disease Handbook

Westcott’s Plant Disease Handbook PDF Author: R. K. Horst
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468476823
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1242

Book Description
It was a compliment to me to be asked to prepare the fourth edition of Westcott's Plant Disease Handbook, and the decision to accept the responsi bility for the fourth edition and now the fifth edition was not taken lightly. The task has been a formidable one. I have always had a great respect professionally for Dr. Cynthia Westcott. That respect has grown considerably with the completion of the two editions. I now fully realize the tremendous amount of effort expended by Dr. Westcott in developing the Handbook. A book such as this is never finished, since one is never sure that everything has been included that should be. I would quote and endorse the words of Dr. Westcott in her preface to the first edition: "It is easy enough to start a book on plant disease. It is impossible to finish it. " This revision of the Handbook retains the same general format contained in the previous editions. The chemicals and pesticides regulations have been updated; a few taxonomic changes have been made in the bacteria, fungi, and mistletoes; the changing picture in diseases caused by viruses and/or viruslike agents has been described. A few new host plants have been added, and many recently reported diseases as well as previously known diseases listed now on new hosts have been included. In addition, photographs have been replaced where possible, and the color photograph section has been retained.