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The Relative Structure of Henselian Valued Fields

The Relative Structure of Henselian Valued Fields PDF Author: Joseph Doyle Flenner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 136

Book Description


The Relative Structure of Henselian Valued Fields

The Relative Structure of Henselian Valued Fields PDF Author: Joseph Doyle Flenner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 136

Book Description


Valuation Theory and Its Applications

Valuation Theory and Its Applications PDF Author: Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 9780821871393
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 470

Book Description
This book is the first of two proceedings volumes stemming from the International Conference and Workshop on Valuation Theory held at the University of Saskatchewan (Saskatoon, SK, Canada). Valuation theory arose in the early part of the twentieth century in connection with number theory and has many important applications to geometry and analysis: the classical application to the study of algebraic curves and to Dedekind and Prufer domains; the close connection to the famousresolution of the singularities problem; the study of the absolute Galois group of a field; the connection between ordering, valuations, and quadratic forms over a formally real field; the application to real algebraic geometry; the study of noncommutative rings; etc. The special feature of this book isits focus on current applications of valuation theory to this broad range of topics. Also included is a paper on the history of valuation theory. The book is suitable for graduate students and research mathematicians working in algebra, algebraic geometry, number theory, and mathematical logic.

Valued Fields

Valued Fields PDF Author: Antonio J. Engler
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 354030035X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 210

Book Description
Absolute values and their completions – such as the p-adic number fields – play an important role in number theory. Krull's generalization of absolute values to valuations made possible applications in other branches of mathematics. In valuation theory, the notion of completion must be replaced by that of "Henselization". This book develops the theory of valuations as well as of Henselizations, based on the skills of a standard graduate course in algebra.

Encyclopaedia of Mathematics

Encyclopaedia of Mathematics PDF Author: Michiel Hazewinkel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401512884
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 595

Book Description
This is the first Supplementary volume to Kluwer's highly acclaimed Encyclopaedia of Mathematics. This additional volume contains nearly 600 new entries written by experts and covers developments and topics not included in the already published 10-volume set. These entries have been arranged alphabetically throughout. A detailed index is included in the book. This Supplementary volume enhances the existing 10-volume set. Together, these eleven volumes represent the most authoritative, comprehensive up-to-date Encyclopaedia of Mathematics available.

Algebra IX

Algebra IX PDF Author: A.I. Kostrikin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 366203235X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 248

Book Description
The first contribution by Carter covers the theory of finite groups of Lie type, an important field of current mathematical research. In the second part, Platonov and Yanchevskii survey the structure of finite-dimensional division algebras, including an account of reduced K-theory.

Geometric Methods in Algebra and Number Theory

Geometric Methods in Algebra and Number Theory PDF Author: Fedor Bogomolov
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817644172
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 365

Book Description
* Contains a selection of articles exploring geometric approaches to problems in algebra, algebraic geometry and number theory * The collection gives a representative sample of problems and most recent results in algebraic and arithmetic geometry * Text can serve as an intense introduction for graduate students and those wishing to pursue research in algebraic and arithmetic geometry

Value Functions on Simple Algebras, and Associated Graded Rings

Value Functions on Simple Algebras, and Associated Graded Rings PDF Author: Jean-Pierre Tignol
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319163604
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 652

Book Description
This monograph is the first book-length treatment of valuation theory on finite-dimensional division algebras, a subject of active and substantial research over the last forty years. Its development was spurred in the last decades of the twentieth century by important advances such as Amitsur's construction of non crossed products and Platonov's solution of the Tannaka-Artin problem. This study is particularly timely because it approaches the subject from the perspective of associated graded structures. This new approach has been developed by the authors in the last few years and has significantly clarified the theory. Various constructions of division algebras are obtained as applications of the theory, such as noncrossed products and indecomposable algebras. In addition, the use of valuation theory in reduced Whitehead group calculations (after Hazrat and Wadsworth) and in essential dimension computations (after Baek and Merkurjev) is showcased. The intended audience consists of graduate students and research mathematicians.

Valuation Theory and Its Applications, Volume II

Valuation Theory and Its Applications, Volume II PDF Author: Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821832069
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 473

Book Description
This book is the second of two proceedings volumes stemming from the International Conference and Workshop on Valuation Theory held at the University of Saskatchewan (Saskatoon, SK, Canada). It contains the most recent applications of valuation theory to a broad range of mathematical ideas. Valuation theory arose in the early part of the twentieth century in connection with number theory and continues to have many important applications to algebra, geometry, and analysis. The research and survey papers in this volume cover a variety of topics, including Galois theory, the Grunwald-Wang Theorem, algebraic geometry, resolution of singularities, curves over Prufer domains, model theory of valued fields and the Frobenius, Hardy fields, Hensel's Lemma, fixed point theorems, and computations in valued fields. It is suitable for graduate students and research mathematicians interested in algebra, algebraic geometry, number theory, and mathematical logic.

Asymptotic Differential Algebra and Model Theory of Transseries

Asymptotic Differential Algebra and Model Theory of Transseries PDF Author: Matthias Aschenbrenner
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691175438
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 873

Book Description
Asymptotic differential algebra seeks to understand the solutions of differential equations and their asymptotics from an algebraic point of view. The differential field of transseries plays a central role in the subject. Besides powers of the variable, these series may contain exponential and logarithmic terms. Over the last thirty years, transseries emerged variously as super-exact asymptotic expansions of return maps of analytic vector fields, in connection with Tarski's problem on the field of reals with exponentiation, and in mathematical physics. Their formal nature also makes them suitable for machine computations in computer algebra systems. This self-contained book validates the intuition that the differential field of transseries is a universal domain for asymptotic differential algebra. It does so by establishing in the realm of transseries a complete elimination theory for systems of algebraic differential equations with asymptotic side conditions. Beginning with background chapters on valuations and differential algebra, the book goes on to develop the basic theory of valued differential fields, including a notion of differential-henselianity. Next, H-fields are singled out among ordered valued differential fields to provide an algebraic setting for the common properties of Hardy fields and the differential field of transseries. The study of their extensions culminates in an analogue of the algebraic closure of a field: the Newton-Liouville closure of an H-field. This paves the way to a quantifier elimination with interesting consequences.

Valuations, Orderings, and Milnor $K$-Theory

Valuations, Orderings, and Milnor $K$-Theory PDF Author: Ido Efrat
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 082184041X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 305

Book Description
This monograph is a comprehensive exposition of the modern theory of valued and ordered fields. It presents the classical aspects of such fields: their arithmetic, topology, and Galois theory. Deeper cohomological aspects are studied in its last part in an elementary manner. This is done by means of the newly developed theory of generalized Milnor $K$-rings. The book emphasizes the close connections and interplay between valuations and orderings, and to a large extent, studies themin a unified manner. The presentation is almost entirely self-contained. In particular, the text develops the needed machinery of ordered abelian groups. This is then used throughout the text to replace the more classical techniques of commutative algebra. Likewise, the book provides an introductionto the Milnor $K$-theory. The reader is introduced to the valuation-theoretic techniques as used in modern Galois theory, especially in applications to birational anabelian geometry, where one needs to detect valuations from their ``cohomological footprints''. These powerful techniques are presented here for the first time in a unified and elementary way.