Author: Kathryn H. KrautheimPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Physical fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 226
Book Description
The Relationship Between Physical Activity and the Domains of Self-esteem Among High School Students
Author: Kathryn H. KrautheimPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Physical fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 226
Book Description
Educating the Student Body
Author: Committee on Physical Activity and Physical Education in the School EnvironmentPublisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309283140
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 503
Book Description
Physical inactivity is a key determinant of health across the lifespan. A lack of activity increases the risk of heart disease, colon and breast cancer, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, osteoporosis, anxiety and depression and others diseases. Emerging literature has suggested that in terms of mortality, the global population health burden of physical inactivity approaches that of cigarette smoking. The prevalence and substantial disease risk associated with physical inactivity has been described as a pandemic. The prevalence, health impact, and evidence of changeability all have resulted in calls for action to increase physical activity across the lifespan. In response to the need to find ways to make physical activity a health priority for youth, the Institute of Medicine's Committee on Physical Activity and Physical Education in the School Environment was formed. Its purpose was to review the current status of physical activity and physical education in the school environment, including before, during, and after school, and examine the influences of physical activity and physical education on the short and long term physical, cognitive and brain, and psychosocial health and development of children and adolescents. Educating the Student Body makes recommendations about approaches for strengthening and improving programs and policies for physical activity and physical education in the school environment. This report lays out a set of guiding principles to guide its work on these tasks. These included: recognizing the benefits of instilling life-long physical activity habits in children; the value of using systems thinking in improving physical activity and physical education in the school environment; the recognition of current disparities in opportunities and the need to achieve equity in physical activity and physical education; the importance of considering all types of school environments; the need to take into consideration the diversity of students as recommendations are developed. This report will be of interest to local and national policymakers, school officials, teachers, and the education community, researchers, professional organizations, and parents interested in physical activity, physical education, and health for school-aged children and adolescents.
The Relationship Between Physical Activity Levels, Physical Self-worth, and Global Self-worth in High School Physical Education Students
Author: Ashley Danelle EyrePublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Physical fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 64
Book Description
The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between physical activity levels, physical self-worth, and its sub-domains; (a) skill, (b) body attractiveness, (c) fitness and conditioning, and (d) strength, and overall global self-worth in high school students. One-Hundred and sixty-seven students (male = 66; female = 101) from the western United States, ages 13-18, participated in this study. Each participant completed a minimum of four days of physical activity (PA) data collection and completed the self-worth questionnaire. Pedometers were used to collect PA levels, calculating mean step counts, and the Children and Youth Physical Self-Perception Profile (CY-PSPP) was used to determine physical self-worth (PSW) and global self-worth (GSW) scores. Results showed a small but positive relationship between physical self-worth and PA level (r = 0.19, p
The Impact of Weight-stigma and Self-esteem on Participation in Physical Activity Among High School Students
Author: Brianna Marie LiquoriPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Exercise
Languages : en
Pages : 110
Book Description
The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between weight-related stigma, self-esteem, and participation in physical activity (PA) among high school students. There are many documented physical and mental benefits of participation in regular physical activity. Researchers have found that weight stigma negatively affects motivation and PA. Subsequently, overweight youth have indicated that body consciousness and concern about how others seeing their bodies while being active as the most common type of barrier for PA. Participants of this study (N=54) were male and female students recruited from two different high schools. Data was collected to measure the effect of stigma and self-esteem on PA. The Neuro QoL Stigma questionnaire, PROMIS Physical Activity questionnaire, and Harter's Self Perception Profile were used for data collection. Results showed that physical activity scores were relatively similar across the two categories: healthy (HW) and overweight/obese (OW). Subjects in the HW and OW groups demonstrated statistically significant different findings in stigma and the physical appearance domain of self-esteem. There was no statistically significant difference in PA among the two groups. Consistent with previous research, there was a statistically significant, large negative correlation between PA and stigma in overweight students. Statistical significance was found between a component of self-esteem, athletic competence, and PA for the participants in the healthy weight group. The current study suggests that components of self-esteem are related to PA and that stigma may impact PA among overweight/obese students.
The Oxford Handbook of Human Motivation
Author: Richard M. RyanPublisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019936625X
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 1805
Book Description
Motivation is that which moves us to action. Human motivation is thus a complex issue, as people are moved to action by both their evolved natures and by myriad familial, social and cultural influences. The Oxford Handbook of Human Motivation collects the top theorists and researchers of human motivation into a single volume, capturing the current state-of-the-art in this fast developing field. The book includes theoretical overviews from some of the best-known thinkers in this area, including chapters on Social Learning Theory, Control Theory, Self-determination theory, Terror Management theory, and the Promotion and Prevention perspective. Topical chapters appear on phenomena such as ego-depletion, flow, curiosity, implicit motives, and personal interests. A section specifically highlights goal research, including chapters on goal regulation, achievement goals, the dynamics of choice, unconscious goals and process versus outcome focus. Still other chapters focus on evolutionary and biological underpinnings of motivation, including chapters on cardiovascular dynamics, mood, and neuropsychology. Finally, chapters bring motivation down to earth in reviewing its impact within relationships, and in applied areas such as psychotherapy, work, education, sport, and physical activity. By providing reviews of the most advanced work by the very best scholars in this field, The Oxford Handbook of Human Motivation represents an invaluable resource for both researchers and practitioners, as well as any student of human nature.
The Effects of Physical Activity on Middle School Students' Self-Esteem
Author: Marissa RuchimPublisher:
ISBN: 9780355771107
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 40
Book Description
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between student physical activity levels and how they affect self-esteem. The study analyzed the differences in participants' self-esteem on days they had PE versus days they had Encore class (i.e. journalism, drama, art, global awareness, stem, and music). Participants were 25 students in an intact sixth-grade PE class (10 girls, 15 boys) at a middle school in a suburb of Chicago. Data were collected from two sources, pedometers recording number of steps taken daily and scores on Harter's Global Self-Worth Scale, a measure of self-esteem. Data were analyzed using SPSS to determine a) average number of steps taken for each participant on PE days, b) number of steps taken by each participant on non-PE days, c) average global self-worth on PE days, d) average global self-worth scores on non-PE days, e) the degree of relationship between the number of steps taken and global self-worth on PE and Encore days, and f) the degree of difference between average steps taken on PE versus non-PE days. Findings indicate that students tend to take more steps on PE days than on Encore days. While students participating in PE do tend to rate their global self-worth slightly higher than when they participate in Encore days, there is no statistically significant relationship between steps taken and global self-worth.
The Physical Self
Author: Kenneth R. FoxPublisher: Human Kinetics Publishers
ISBN:
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 352
Book Description
"Written by leading researchers from six countries, this is the first book to pull together the diverse range of research on self-concept from the medical sciences, psychology, sociology, physical education, and exercise and sport science. The contributors examine how the physical self motivates and determines behavior and contributes to mental health and well-being." "The Physical Self will help you trace how the concept of the physical self has evolved over the last decade and how it has contributed to our understanding of the total self."--BOOK JACKET.Title Summary field provided by Blackwell North America, Inc. All Rights Reserved
The Relationship Between Physical Activity and Self-esteem in Arab-American Students
Author: Abedalbasit AbedalhafizPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Arab Americans
Languages : en
Pages : 190
Book Description
The Routledge Handbook of Youth Physical Activity
Author: Timothy BrusseauPublisher: Routledge
ISBN: 100005070X
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 975
Book Description
Over the past three decades the study of pediatric physical inactivity has become a public health concern. The decreases in physical activity have been associated with obesity and numerous hypokinetic diseases. In accordance with this public health concern, the study of pediatric physical activity has become a central part of research in the health and exercise science fields. The Routledge Handbook of Youth Physical Activity is the first book to survey the full depth and breadth of the issues facing this field. Bringing together many of the world’s experts and practitioners, the book helps to develop an understanding of the underlying issues related to pediatric physical activity as well as the role physical activity plays on cognitive, psychomotor, and social aspects of childhood. The book addresses issues with physical activity measurement and discuss wide-ranging aspects of physical activity interventions. With more emphasis than ever on physical activity, this book makes an important contribution to the scholars and practitioners working in the field of youth physical activity. This is the first single text on the state of current knowledge related to pediatric physical activity which offers a comprehensive guide to students and academics on these subjects The Routledge Handbook of Youth Physical Activity is key reading for all advanced students, researchers, practitioners, and policy-makers with an interest in physical activity, youth sport, public health matters, sport studies, or physical education.
The Relationship Between Physical Activity Levels, Physical Self-worth, and Global Self-worth
Author: Ashley EyrePublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Physical fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 64
Book Description
The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between physical activity levels, physical self-worth, and its sub-domains; (a) skill, (b) body attractiveness, (c) fitness and conditioning, and (d) strength, and overall global self-worth in high school students. One-Hundred and sixty-seven students (male = 66; female = 101) from the western United States, ages 13-18, participated in this study. Each participant completed a minimum of four days of physical activity (PA) data collection and completed the self-worth questionnaire. Pedometers were used to collect PA levels, calculating mean step counts, and the Children and Youth Physical Self-Perception Profile (CY-PSPP) was used to determine physical self-worth (PSW) and global self-worth (GSW) scores. Results showed a small but positive relationship between physical self-worth and PA level (r = 0.19, p