The Relation of Education and R&D to Productivity Growth in the Developing Countries of Africa

The Relation of Education and R&D to Productivity Growth in the Developing Countries of Africa PDF Author: Walter W. McMahon
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 32

Book Description


The Relation of Education and R and D to Productivity Growth in Developing Countries of Africa

The Relation of Education and R and D to Productivity Growth in Developing Countries of Africa PDF Author: W.M. MacMahon
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 32

Book Description


Education and Productivity in Developing Countries

Education and Productivity in Developing Countries PDF Author: Lawrence J. Lau
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 38

Book Description
Education is an important determinant of aggregate real output and productivity, but its effect varies considerably across countries and regions- ranging from negative to more than 5 percent a year in this sample.

Education, Productivity, and Inequality

Education, Productivity, and Inequality PDF Author: John B. Knight
Publisher: World Bank
ISBN: 9780195208047
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 466

Book Description
The relationship between resources devoted to education and the economy of developing nations is explored. The research seeks to understand if and how investment in education translates into increased economic growth and labor productivity. Additionally, the function of education in reducing various dimensions of economic inequality is examined. The two East African nations that are the study's focus, Kenya and Tanzania, have similar levels of income, but they differ markedly in their public policy toward the provision of secondary education and thus in the educational attainment of the labor force. The research findings provide strong backing for the human capital paradigm: educational expansion is shown to raise labor productivity. The results also show that making education less scarce diminishes inequality in access to education and in income. Numerous figures and tables of data appear throughout this volume; a list of 170 references is included. (DB)

Higher Education and Economic Growth

Higher Education and Economic Growth PDF Author: William E. Becker Jr.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401581673
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 188

Book Description
After decades of effortless growth and prosperity, America's postsecondary institutions of education have come under increasing financial stress and waning public support. In part, this stress reflects a slowdown in the real rate of national economic growth and the loss of federal and state revenues for education generally. It also reflects a trend of state legislatures simply giving higher education an ever lower ranking on the list of funding priorities. Postsecondary educational institutions in the United States will continue to face increasing financial stress and waning public support as critics question the contribution of higher education to economic growth, which historically has been a major rationale for funding. Unless the trends in education financing can be changed, higher edu cation can be expected to stagnate. What, if anything, can be done? As a starting point, advocates of higher education need to more fully recognize the important ways in which higher education influences technological change and also is influenced by that change. As demonstrated by the chapters in this book, higher education is not a neutral or passive player in economic growth. This volume addresses topics related to the role of postsecondary education in national economic development within the United States.

Science and Technology Policy for Economic Development in Africa

Science and Technology Policy for Economic Development in Africa PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004474927
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 160

Book Description
The contributors to this volume present a broad canvas of science and technology policies as instruments of social and economic development, record the progress that has been made, and identify and analyze the problems that remain to be solved. Contributors are Aqueil Ahmad, Charles H. Davies, Thomas Owen Eisemon, John W. Forje, Jacques Gaillard, Eric L. Hyman, John E. Udo Ndebbio, Fola Osotimehin, Aaron Segal, Scott Tiffin, Paul B. Vitta, and Roland Waast.

Education and Economic Growth in the Developing Countries

Education and Economic Growth in the Developing Countries PDF Author: Péter Mándi
Publisher: Budapest : Akadémiai Kiadó
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 236

Book Description
Monograph on the role of education in developing country economic growth (economics of education) - discusses the historical and theoretical background, educational policy issues, effects on economic and social development, socialist country and developed country experience, teacher training, vocational education, enrolment and quality problems, university graduate unemployment, educational expenditure and brain drain, provides an evaluation of UNESCO conferences, and advocates educational planning based on labour demand. References.

Education, Society, and Development

Education, Society, and Development PDF Author: Jandhyala B. G. Tilak
Publisher: APH Publishing
ISBN: 9788176485265
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 696

Book Description
Contributed articles.

World Development Report 2018

World Development Report 2018 PDF Author: World Bank Group
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464810982
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 482

Book Description
Every year, the World Bank’s World Development Report (WDR) features a topic of central importance to global development. The 2018 WDR—LEARNING to Realize Education’s Promise—is the first ever devoted entirely to education. And the time is right: education has long been critical to human welfare, but it is even more so in a time of rapid economic and social change. The best way to equip children and youth for the future is to make their learning the center of all efforts to promote education. The 2018 WDR explores four main themes: First, education’s promise: education is a powerful instrument for eradicating poverty and promoting shared prosperity, but fulfilling its potential requires better policies—both within and outside the education system. Second, the need to shine a light on learning: despite gains in access to education, recent learning assessments reveal that many young people around the world, especially those who are poor or marginalized, are leaving school unequipped with even the foundational skills they need for life. At the same time, internationally comparable learning assessments show that skills in many middle-income countries lag far behind what those countries aspire to. And too often these shortcomings are hidden—so as a first step to tackling this learning crisis, it is essential to shine a light on it by assessing student learning better. Third, how to make schools work for all learners: research on areas such as brain science, pedagogical innovations, and school management has identified interventions that promote learning by ensuring that learners are prepared, teachers are both skilled and motivated, and other inputs support the teacher-learner relationship. Fourth, how to make systems work for learning: achieving learning throughout an education system requires more than just scaling up effective interventions. Countries must also overcome technical and political barriers by deploying salient metrics for mobilizing actors and tracking progress, building coalitions for learning, and taking an adaptive approach to reform.

Education Policy in Developing Countries

Education Policy in Developing Countries PDF Author: Paul Glewwe
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022607885X
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 349

Book Description
Almost any economist will agree that education plays a key role in determining a country’s economic growth and standard of living, but what we know about education policy in developing countries is remarkably incomplete and scattered over decades and across publications. Education Policy in Developing Countries rights this wrong, taking stock of twenty years of research to assess what we actually know—and what we still need to learn—about effective education policy in the places that need it the most. Surveying many aspects of education—from administrative structures to the availability of health care to parent and student incentives—the contributors synthesize an impressive diversity of data, paying special attention to the gross imbalances in educational achievement that still exist between developed and developing countries. They draw out clear implications for governmental policy at a variety of levels, conscious of economic realities such as budget constraints, and point to crucial areas where future research is needed. Offering a wealth of insights into one of the best investments a nation can make, Education Policy in Developing Countries is an essential contribution to this most urgent field.