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Author: Ellen J. Langer Publisher: ISBN: 9780835748162 Category : Languages : en Pages : 311
Book Description
Langer uses her orginal field research to show the impact of a person's sense of control on their mental and physical well being. The book begins by dealing with general issues, refining our concept of what a sense of control is, showing how it differs from power, choice, or ability to predict events. Chapters in the second section show how people lose and regain control in everyday life: asking a favour, taking precautions against burglary. The third section shows the effects that loss of control have on the elderly, and the benefits and adverse effects of treatments that increased their sense of control. 'This material can be strongly recommended to those who are involved in the management of the chronic sick, the elderly
Author: Ellen J. Langer Publisher: ISBN: 9780835748162 Category : Languages : en Pages : 311
Book Description
Langer uses her orginal field research to show the impact of a person's sense of control on their mental and physical well being. The book begins by dealing with general issues, refining our concept of what a sense of control is, showing how it differs from power, choice, or ability to predict events. Chapters in the second section show how people lose and regain control in everyday life: asking a favour, taking precautions against burglary. The third section shows the effects that loss of control have on the elderly, and the benefits and adverse effects of treatments that increased their sense of control. 'This material can be strongly recommended to those who are involved in the management of the chronic sick, the elderly
Author: John A. Mills Publisher: NYU Press ISBN: 0814761240 Category : Psychology Languages : en Pages : 259
Book Description
Behaviorism has been the dominant force in the creation of modern American psychology. However, the unquestioned and unquestioning nature of this dominance has obfuscated the complexity of behaviorism. Control serves as an antidote to this historical myopia, providing the most comprehensive history of behaviorism yet written. Mills successfully balances the investigation of individual theorists and their contributions with analysis of the structures of assumption which underlie all behaviorist psychology, and with behaviorism's role as both creator and creature of larger American intellectual patterns, practices, and values. Furthermore, Mills provides a cogent critique of behaviorists' narrow attitudes toward human motivation, exploring how their positivism cripples their ability to account for the unobservable, inner factors that control behavior. Control's blend of history and criticism advances our understanding not only of behaviorism, but also the development of social science and positivism in twentieth-century America.
Author: Wendy S. Grolnick Publisher: Psychology Press ISBN: 1135659834 Category : Psychology Languages : en Pages : 209
Book Description
What is parental control? Is it positive or negative for children? What makes parents controlling with their children, even when they value supporting children's autonomy? Are there alternatives to control and how might we apply them in important domains of children's lives, such as school and sports? This book addresses these and other questions about the meaning and predictors of parental control, as well as its consequences for children's adjustment and well-being. While the topic of parental control is not new, there has been controversy about the concept, with some researchers and clinicians weighing in on the side of control and others against it. This book argues that part of the controversy stems from different uses of the term, with some investigators focusing more on parents being in control and others on controlling children. Using a definition of control as "pressure for children to think, feel, or behave in specific ways," the author explores research on parental control, arguing that there is more consensus than previously thought. Using this research base, the author provides evidence that parental control can be subtle and can lurk within many "positive" parenting approaches; parental control undermines the very behaviors we wish to inculcate in our children; providing autonomy support--the opposite of control--is a challenge, even when parents are committed to doing so. With controversy in the literature about parental control and attention in the media on the ways in which parents step over the control line (e.g., screaming on the soccer sidelines, pressuring children in academics), this book is especially timely. It provides an empathic view of how easily parents can become trapped in controlling styles by emphasizing performance and hooking their own self-esteem on children's performance. Examples of how this can happen in academic, sporting, and peer situations with their emphasis on competition and hierarchy are provided, as well as strategies for parenting in highly involved but autonomy supportive ways. A highly readable yet research-based treatment of the topic of parental control, this book: *explores the controversial topic of parental control; addresses controversy about the positive and negative effects of parental control; and disentangles various parenting concepts, such as involvement, structure, and control; *illustrates how control can be overt, such as in the use of corporal punishment or covert, as in the use of controlling praise; *provides evidence that control may produce compliance in children preventing them from initiating and taking responsibility for their own behavior; *explores why parents are controlling with their children, including environmental and economic stresses and strains, characteristics of children that "pull" for control, and factors in parents' own psychologies that lead them to be "hooked" on children's performance; and *provides examples of control in the areas of academics and sports--the hierarchical and competitive nature of these domains is seen as contributing to parents' tendencies to become controlling in these areas.
Author: Robert Hockey Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1107244234 Category : Psychology Languages : en Pages : 289
Book Description
Fatigue can have a major impact on an individual's performance and well-being, yet is poorly understood, even within the scientific community. There is no developed theory of its origins or functions, and different types of fatigue (mental, physical, sleepiness) are routinely confused. The widespread interpretation of fatigue as a negative consequence of work may be true only for externally imposed goals; meaningful or self-initiated work is rarely tiring and often invigorating. In the first book dedicated to the systematic treatment of fatigue for over sixty years, Robert Hockey examines its many aspects - social history, neuroscience, energetics, exercise physiology, sleep and clinical implications - and develops a new motivational control theory, in which fatigue is treated as an emotion having a fundamental adaptive role in the management of goals. He then uses this new perspective to explore the role of fatigue in relation to individual motivation, working life and well-being.
Author: John Biden Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN: 9781542966191 Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
Mind control. Is it real? If it is, is it what you think it is? How do you know if your mind's being controlled without your knowledge? Do you want to know how to control the mind of others? The truth is, mind control is very real. The only question left about its existence is how does mind control really work. Is it as mystical and creepy as most people believe it is? Or is there a real science behind it? In this book, you will learn the truth about mind control - what's it really about. It may come as a surprise to you that some forms of mind control don't look like it and as such, you may already be practicing it at some level or it's already being practiced on you! More than those, this is a practical book. This means you will get the chance to learn many practical ways of controlling other people's thinking in different important areas of your life: relationships, negotiating, selling, and personal growth. Yes, you also need to control your mind in order to achieve your goals and dreams and it starts in your mind. So if you're looking to make your relationships much better, and yourself a good negotiator, one of your company's top sales person, and a very productive person, this book's for you. Filled with practical information, this book can help you control both your mind and other people's minds for the better. Buy your copy today!
Author: Magda Osman Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing ISBN: 1137022272 Category : Psychology Languages : en Pages : 240
Book Description
What drives us to make decisions? Future-Minded explores the psychological processes of agency and control. If you've ever wondered why we think of coincidences as matters of fate rather than the result of the laws of probability, this book provides the answer. From memory and reasoning to our experiences of causality and consciousness, it unpicks the mechanisms we use on a daily basis to help us predict, plan for and attempt to control the future. Future-Minded - Features a wealth of real world examples to help you engage with this fast-developing area. - Provides clear analysis of psychological experiments and their findings to explain the evidence behind the theory. Thought-provoking and highly topical, Future-Minded is fascinating reading for psychology students studying cognition or consciousness, and for anyone interested in understanding how we try to determine the future.
Author: Margret M. Baltes Publisher: Psychology Press ISBN: 1317642457 Category : Psychology Languages : en Pages : 483
Book Description
Originally published in 1986, the central topic of this book is the analysis and application of control-related beliefs and behaviours for theory and practice in the psychology of aging. The volume was written for two specific interrelated purposes aimed at cross-fertilization between the psychology of control and the field of gerontology. The first purpose was to summarise available research and theory on the psychology of control for researchers and professionals interested in gerontology at the time. The second was to enrich the field of the psychology of control.
Author: August van Looij Publisher: ISBN: 9781536165760 Category : Control (Psychology) Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
This book reviews evidence that indicates low self-control is among the most important individual risk factors for criminal offending.
Author: Miroslaw Kofta Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1475729014 Category : Psychology Languages : en Pages : 479
Book Description
This new study presents exciting international research developments on personal control and self-regulation. Each chapter examines the subject at a different level of analysis to foster a complete understanding. Brief synopses of each chapter are provided as introductions to the three major sections of the book. These sections cover the person as an agent of control, affective and cognitive mechanisms of executive agency, and reactions to threatened control.
Author: Ellen J. Langer
Author: Ellen J. Langer
Author: John A. Mills
Author: Wendy S. Grolnick
Author: Philip Julian Runkel
Author: Robert Hockey
Author: John Biden
Author: Magda Osman
Author: Margret M. Baltes
Author: August van Looij
Author: Miroslaw Kofta