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The Passivity of Law

The Passivity of Law PDF Author: Luigi Corrias
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400710348
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 181

Book Description
At the heart of this book, a question: what to make of the creeping competences of the EU and of the role the European Court of Justice plays in this respect? Taking the implied powers doctrine as its starting point, the hypothesis is that it shows what is ultimately at stake in the concept of legal competence: the problem of creation in law, or the relationship between constituent and constituted power. By rethinking this relationship, a new conceptual framework to make sense of creeping competences is designed. For this, the work of Maurice Merleau-Ponty is used. Tracing back the philosophical roots of creation, legal constitution is understood as constitution in passivity. This leads to a whole new interpretation of the relationship between law and politics, rule following, authority, competences and European integration. From this perspective specific chapters in the case law of the European Court of Justice are reread and the logic behind the competence creep is unmasked. new back cover copy: Europe’s constitutional journey has not been a smooth one, and a better division and definition of competence in the European Union is a key issue that needs to be addressed. How can the division of competence be made more transparent? Does there need to be a reorganization of competence? How can it be ensured that the redefined division of competence will not lead to a creeping expansion of the competence of the Union or to encroachment upon the exclusive areas of competence of the Member States and, where there is provision, regions? And how can it be ensured that the European dynamic does not come to a halt? Indeed, has the creeping expansion of the competence of the Union already come to a halt? These are the questions this book explores. The Passivity of Law: Competence and Constitution in the European Court of Justice opens with a legal account of competence creep, including the role that the European Court of Justice plays in it and a sketch of the present division of competences and the main principles regulating it. It then discusses the relationship between constituent power and constituted or constitutional power from the viewpoint of the history of constitutional history before offering an alternative theory of their relationship, known as “chiastic theory,” which is based on the philosophical investigations of Merleau-Ponty. It details how chiastic theory can be used to make sense of the Court’s role in the competence creep in general and the doctrine of implied powers in particular, and it utilizes several case studies concerning competences to sustain this claim. Aimed at researchers and practitioners in Philosophy, Phenomenology, Political Science, the Social Sciences and numerous fields of law, this monograph is a seminal work in the evolving theory and practice of EU law.

The Passivity of Law

The Passivity of Law PDF Author: Luigi Corrias
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400710348
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 181

Book Description
At the heart of this book, a question: what to make of the creeping competences of the EU and of the role the European Court of Justice plays in this respect? Taking the implied powers doctrine as its starting point, the hypothesis is that it shows what is ultimately at stake in the concept of legal competence: the problem of creation in law, or the relationship between constituent and constituted power. By rethinking this relationship, a new conceptual framework to make sense of creeping competences is designed. For this, the work of Maurice Merleau-Ponty is used. Tracing back the philosophical roots of creation, legal constitution is understood as constitution in passivity. This leads to a whole new interpretation of the relationship between law and politics, rule following, authority, competences and European integration. From this perspective specific chapters in the case law of the European Court of Justice are reread and the logic behind the competence creep is unmasked. new back cover copy: Europe’s constitutional journey has not been a smooth one, and a better division and definition of competence in the European Union is a key issue that needs to be addressed. How can the division of competence be made more transparent? Does there need to be a reorganization of competence? How can it be ensured that the redefined division of competence will not lead to a creeping expansion of the competence of the Union or to encroachment upon the exclusive areas of competence of the Member States and, where there is provision, regions? And how can it be ensured that the European dynamic does not come to a halt? Indeed, has the creeping expansion of the competence of the Union already come to a halt? These are the questions this book explores. The Passivity of Law: Competence and Constitution in the European Court of Justice opens with a legal account of competence creep, including the role that the European Court of Justice plays in it and a sketch of the present division of competences and the main principles regulating it. It then discusses the relationship between constituent power and constituted or constitutional power from the viewpoint of the history of constitutional history before offering an alternative theory of their relationship, known as “chiastic theory,” which is based on the philosophical investigations of Merleau-Ponty. It details how chiastic theory can be used to make sense of the Court’s role in the competence creep in general and the doctrine of implied powers in particular, and it utilizes several case studies concerning competences to sustain this claim. Aimed at researchers and practitioners in Philosophy, Phenomenology, Political Science, the Social Sciences and numerous fields of law, this monograph is a seminal work in the evolving theory and practice of EU law.

Europe's Passive Virtues

Europe's Passive Virtues PDF Author: Jan Zglinski
Publisher:
ISBN: 0198844794
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 257

Book Description
This book investigates the Court of Justice's practice of deferring to Member State authorities in free movement law, examining the decision-making latitude accorded to national institutions by means of two deference doctrines, the margin of appreciation and decentralised judicial review.

The Individual in the International Legal System

The Individual in the International Legal System PDF Author: Kate Parlett
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139499971
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 463

Book Description
Kate Parlett's study of the individual in the international legal system examines the way in which individuals have come to have a certain status in international law, from the first treaties conferring rights and capacities on individuals through to the present day. The analysis cuts across fields including human rights law, international investment law, international claims processes, humanitarian law and international criminal law in order to draw conclusions about structural change in the international legal system. By engaging with much new literature on non-state actors in international law, she seeks to dispel myths about state-centrism and the direction in which the international legal system continues to evolve.

The Concept of Passivity in Husserl's Phenomenology

The Concept of Passivity in Husserl's Phenomenology PDF Author: Victor Biceaga
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9048139155
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 157

Book Description
Building upon Husserl’s challenge to oppositions such as those between form and content and between constituting and constituted, The Concept of Passivity in Husserl’s Phenomenology construes activity and passivity not as reciprocally exclusive terms but as mutually dependent moments of acts of consciousness. The book outlines the contribution of passivity to the constitution of phenomena as diverse as temporal syntheses, perceptual associations, memory fulfillment and cross-cultural communication. The detailed study of the phenomena of affection, forgetting, habitus and translation sets out a distinction between three meanings of passivity: receptivity, sedimentation or inactuality and alienation. Husserl’s texts are interpreted as defending the idea that cultural crises are not brought to a close by replacing passivity with activity but by having more of both.

The Passive Eye

The Passive Eye PDF Author: Branka Arsi?
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 9780804746434
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 228

Book Description
The Passive Eye is a revolutionary and historically rich account of Berkeley's theory of vision. In this formidable work, the author considers the theory of the embodied subject and its passions in light of a highly dynamic conception of infinity. Arsic shows the profound affinities between Berkeley and Spinoza, and offers a highly textual reading of Berkeley on the concept of an "exhausted subjectivity." The author begins by following the Renaissance universe of vision, particularly the paradoxical elusive nature of mirrors, then shows how this conception of vision was translated into the optical devices and in what way the various ways of deception could be conceived. Reading Berkeley against the backdrop of competing theories, in relation to Leibniz, Spinoza, Newton, Malebranche, Hume, Locke, Molyneux and others, this book gives a meticulous historic reconstruction of Berkeley's theory. This excellent scholarly work presents Berkeley's theory in a new and radical light. The book, presented in three parts, begins by presenting the conceptions of vision prior to Berkeley's intervention. In the second part, the author moves through a careful study of Descartes' theory of vision to arrive at Berkeley. The third part addresses the author's version of Berkeley in which the eye and the image become inseparable due to the collapse of the universe of representation. The problem of vision becomes not that of representation, but of presentation. Through an erudite historic reading of Berkeley's theory and astute comparative assessments, the author uncovers Berkeley's place as a contemporary theoretician, corresponding with such thinkers as Deleuze, Lacan, Foucault, and Derrida.

Passive Constitutions or 7 1/2 Times Bartleby

Passive Constitutions or 7 1/2 Times Bartleby PDF Author: Branka Arsi?
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 9780804753937
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 234

Book Description
Through analysis of Melville's "Bartleby, the Scrivener," this book analyzes major questions in Melville's literature as well as philosophical, theological, political, juridical, psychiatric, and literary discourses of his age and the America in which he lived.

Jurisdiction in International Law

Jurisdiction in International Law PDF Author: Cedric Ryngaert
Publisher:
ISBN: 0199688516
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 273

Book Description
This fully updated second edition of Jurisdiction in International Law examines the international law of jurisdiction, focusing on the areas of law where jurisdiction is most contentious: criminal, antitrust, securities, discovery, and international humanitarian and human rights law. Since F.A. Mann's work in the 1980s, no analytical overview has been attempted of this crucial topic in international law: prescribing the admissible geographical reach of a State's laws. This new edition includes new material on personal jurisdiction in the U.S., extraterritorial applications of human rights treaties, discussions on cyberspace, the Morrison case. Jurisdiction in International Law has been updated covering developments in sanction and tax laws, and includes further exploration on transnational tort litigation and universal civil jurisdiction. The need for such an overview has grown more pressing in recent years as the traditional framework of the law of jurisdiction, grounded in the principles of sovereignty and territoriality, has been undermined by piecemeal developments. Antitrust jurisdiction is heading in new directions, influenced by law and economics approaches; new EC rules are reshaping jurisdiction in securities law; the U.S. is arguably overreaching in the field of corporate governance law; and the universality principle has gained ground in European criminal law and U.S. tort law. Such developments have given rise to conflicts over competency that struggle to be resolved within traditional jurisdiction theory. This study proposes an innovative approach that departs from the classical solutions and advocates a general principle of international subsidiary jurisdiction. Under the new proposed rule, States would be entitled, and at times even obliged, to exercise subsidiary jurisdiction over internationally relevant situations in the interest of the international community if the State having primary jurisdiction fails to assume its responsibility.

Third Party Funding

Third Party Funding PDF Author: Gian Marco Solas
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108497748
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 365

Book Description
Looks at legal, economic and policy issues related to third party funding in common law, civil law jurisdictions and international contexts.

Originalism and the Good Constitution

Originalism and the Good Constitution PDF Author: John O. McGinnis
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674727363
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 377

Book Description
Originalism holds that the U.S. Constitution should be interpreted according to its meaning at the time it was enacted. In their innovative defense of originalism, John McGinnis and Michael Rappaport maintain that the text of the Constitution should be adhered to by the Supreme Court because it was enacted by supermajorities—both its original enactment under Article VII and subsequent Amendments under Article V. A text approved by supermajorities has special value in a democracy because it has unusually wide support and thus tends to maximize the welfare of the greatest number. The authors recognize and respond to many possible objections. Does originalism perpetuate the dead hand of the past? How can following the original meaning be justified, given that African Americans and women were excluded from the enactment of the Constitution in 1787 and many of its subsequent Amendments? What is originalism’s place in interpretation of the Constitution, when after two hundred years there is so much non-originalist precedent? A fascinating counterfactual they pose is this: had the Supreme Court not interpreted the Constitution so freely, perhaps the nation would have resorted to the Article V amendment process more often and with greater effect. Their book will be an important contribution to the literature on originalism, which is now the most prominent theory of constitutional interpretation.

Passive Income Secrets: Strategies for Every Adult to Generate Wealth

Passive Income Secrets: Strategies for Every Adult to Generate Wealth PDF Author: Shu Chen Hou
Publisher: Shu chen Hou
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 60

Book Description
Discover the Power of Passive Income! Are you tired of the traditional 9-to-5 grind? Dreaming of a life where money works for you, even while you sleep? Welcome to "Passive Income Secrets: Strategies for Every Adult to Generate Wealth," your ultimate guide to achieving financial freedom and building lasting wealth. Unleash Your Financial Potential: This comprehensive book is packed with proven strategies that will transform your approach to earning money. Learn what passive income truly means, and how it can bring you financial security and the freedom to live life on your own terms. Explore Diverse Income Streams: From rental properties and dividend stocks to affiliate marketing and e-commerce, this book unveils a range of passive income opportunities that suit your unique strengths and interests. Craft Your Path to Success: We guide you through the process of choosing the perfect passive income stream for you. Assess your skills, evaluate potential income, and create a step-by-step action plan that aligns with your financial goals. Develop a Winning Mindset: Success starts from within. Embrace a passive income mindset by setting clear goals, overcoming limiting beliefs, and cultivating persistence and discipline. Practical Strategies for Growth: Learn how to build and manage your passive income ventures effectively. Discover automation techniques, scalability options, and ways to reinvest profits for continuous growth. Navigate Challenges and Risks: Be prepared to face obstacles head-on. Our book equips you with strategies to overcome challenges, manage risks, and maintain a healthy balance between passive and active income. Experience the Freedom of Financial Independence: Picture yourself enjoying the fruits of your passive income. Achieve financial independence, create a lifestyle you love, and make a positive impact on your community. Inspiring Success Stories: Be inspired by real-life success stories from passive income entrepreneurs who have achieved remarkable financial success. Learn valuable lessons from their journeys and apply them to your own path. Start Your Passive Income Journey Today: Whether you're a seasoned entrepreneur or just starting, "Passive Income Secrets" provides you with the tools and knowledge to generate wealth and create a life of abundance. Unlock the doors to financial freedom. Get your copy of "Passive Income Secrets: Strategies for Every Adult to Generate Wealth" now and embark on a journey to a prosperous future!