Author: Rob Fairweather Publisher: ISBN: Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
The Inside Story of OMB provides an insider's perspective of the multiple functions performed by Office of Management and Budget (OMB) staff in advancing the agenda of the President. Located within the Executive Office of the President (EXOP), OMB is a powerful but poorly understood agency. Based on experiences from the author's 42-year career, the book shows how OMB staff learn the job and acclimate to the culture as well as explains the challenges and pressures faced by staff in executing OMB's many roles. The book discusses how OMB wields power in carrying out its role in five key governmental functions: 1) budget; 2) legislation; 3) regulations; 4) management; and 5) executive orders. OMB is not only a significant policy player on all these functions, but also runs the process for coordinating these functions government-wide. Due to these procedural responsibilities, OMB also serves as the President's enforcer in making sure that agency actions are coordinated and that the Federal Government speaks with one voice. As the budget is OMB's most visible and important function, the book necessarily starts by explaining in lay terms the key budget concepts, demystifying the budget process, and explaining OMB's organizational structure. The book shows how OMB carries out its key functions on several important policy issues and includes chapters on cross-cutting topics including regulatory policy, management issues, government shutdowns, and presidential transitions. Finally, the book discusses the perks and downsides of working at OMB and ends with a portrayal of the author's experiences as Acting OMB Director at the beginning of the Biden Administration.
Author: Philip R. Dame Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN: 9781456380281 Category : Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
The Evolution of OMB A former senior official of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) commented that: "One of the interesting things about OMB is that it is unexplainable to everyone who lives outside of [Washington, DC] and misunderstood by nearly everyone who lives inside {Washington]". This book attempts to make OMB explainable and understood. It describes the growth and authorities of this powerful agency that prepares the President's annual $3 trillion plus Budget, develops strategies for the management of the entire Executive branch of the federal government, and will be in the center of future debates over the growing federal deficit. For one hundred and fifty years, from 1789 to 1939, American Presidents had little more than a personal secretary to assist in the work of the Presidency. For the Civil War and the First World War, and the depressions of the late 19th and early 20th Century, Presidents had almost no personal staff to assist them, relying on outside advisers and Cabinet officials. In 1939 Franklin Roosevelt created the modern Executive Office of the President (EOP). The Bureau of the Budget (BOB) served as the principal EOP staff agency through the Second World War. Shortly after the War the EOP began to grow. By the beginning of the 21st Century BOB had become OMB, new EOP staff agencies had become institutionalized, and the position of Chief of Staff and a number of Presidential assistants added. Presidents had an EOP staff of more than seventeen hundred people exclusively committed to service to the President, vastly expanding their reach and authority. The President's statutory responsibilities have grown commensurate with the growth of the EOP, and events - and the desires of Presidents. "The Evolution of OMB" reviews the history of OMB and the Presidency beginning with the establishment of BOB in the Treasury in 1921. Two former OMB senior career executives (Philip Dame and Bernard Martin) cover significant periods of change within the agency. Following the history, the authors offer perspectives on OMB's role in the EOP, including the OMB relationship with the President, the Congress, its management role and several other topics. The OMB history was prepared from their own lengthy experience, from research, and by interviewing and soliciting comments from other past OMB staff, both career and politically appointed officials. Vignettes provided by past staff members add insight to the OMB and EOP culture. A number of OMB staff provided original source material. The history will be of interest to Presidential scholars - some of who have already engaged with the authors on the material -- students of the Executive Office and OMB, amateur and professional historians, and ordinary citizens who want to know more about the inner workings of one of the most significant agencies in the federal government among others. The history has already been used as source material for policy officials for the Obama Administration transition team in 2008.
Author: Shelley Lynne Tomkin Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1315482959 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 401
Book Description
Through its budgetary, managerial and regulatory review mandates, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) in the US can function as an "enforcer" with a significant impact on public policy and its implementation. This is a study of the OMB and its significant role within the American government.
Author: Meena Bose Publisher: Brookings Institution Press ISBN: 0815737963 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 325
Book Description
A deep look into the agency that implements the president's marching orders to the rest of the executive branch The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) is one of the federal government's most important and powerful agencies—but it's also one of the least-known among the general public. This book describes why the office is so important and why both scholars and citizens should know more about what it does. The predecessor to the modern OMB was founded in 1921, as the Bureau of the Budget within the Treasury Department. President Franklin D. Roosevelt moved it in 1939 into the Executive Office of the President, where it's been ever since. The office received its current name in 1970, during the Nixon administration. For most people who know about it, the OMB's only apparent job is to supervise preparation of the president's annual budget request to Congress. That job, in itself, gives the office tremendous influence within the executive branch. But OMB has other responsibilities that give it a central role in how the federal government functions on a daily basis. OMB reviews all of the administration's legislative proposals and the president's executive orders. It oversees the development and implementation of nearly all government management initiatives. The office also analyses the costs and benefits of major government regulations, this giving it great sway over government actions that affect nearly every person and business in America. One question facing voters in the 2020 elections will be how well the executive branch has carried out the president's promises; a major aspect of that question centers around the wider work of the OMB. This book will help members of the public, as well as scholars and other experts, answer that question.
Author: John Haywood Publisher: National Geographic Books ISBN: 0500022577 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
An original new way of appreciating the vast series of events that have shaped world history, allowing complete and quick comparability between different periods and regions. In Timelines, John Haywood presents a grand sweep of global history in an immediately accessible format. Using concise, insightful, and engaging text summaries alongside timelines, maps, and illustrations, Haywood takes the reader from the origins of our first ancestors up to the present day. A short essay introduces and summarizes the most important political and cultural landmarks, with a clear timeline then presenting events in four categories: “Politics & Economy,” “Religion & Philosophy,” “Science & Technology,” and “Arts & Architecture.” The book’s clear, concise, and accessible format allows the reader to achieve a new understanding of contemporaneous events across the globe, making unexpected and surprising links and connections across history. Who knew, for example, that at the same time the Bayeux Tapestry was being completed in Europe, Chinese scientist Shen Kuo was correctly explaining the origin of fossils? That as Peter the Great was modernizing Russia, Robert de La Salle was exploring the length of the Mississippi River and Christopher Wren was finishing St. Paul’s Cathedral in London? This original and authoritative book offers a unique way of appreciating the diverse array of events that have shaped world history.
Author: Andrew Kleine Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield ISBN: 1538121891 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 293
Book Description
In City on the Line, former Baltimore budget director Andrew Kleine asks why the way government does its most important job – deciding how to spend taxpayer dollars – hasn’t changed in hundreds of years. Parts memoir, manifesto, and manual, this book tells the story of Baltimore’s radical departure from traditional line item budgeting to a focus on outcomes like better schools, safer streets, and stronger neighborhoods—during one of the most tumultuous decades in the city’s history. Elected officials, executives, and citizens alike will be equipped to transform budgets in their city, state, or any other mission-driven organization.
Author: Roger Z. George Publisher: Georgetown University Press ISBN: 1626164401 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 441
Book Description
This second edition of The National Security Enterprise provides practitioners' insights into the operation, missions, and organizational cultures of the principal national security agencies and other significant institutions that shape the US national security decision-making process. Unlike some textbooks on American foreign policy, this book provides analysis from insiders who have worked at the National Security Council, the State Department, Department of Defense, the intelligence community, and the other critical entities included in the book. The book explains how organizational missions and cultures create the labyrinth in which a coherent national security policy must be fashioned. Understanding and appreciating these organizations and their cultures is essential for formulating and implementing coherent policies. This second edition includes four new chapters (Congress, DHS, Treasury, and USAID) and updates to the text throughout. It covers the many changes instituted by the Obama administration, implications of the government campaign to prosecute leaks, and lessons learned from more than a decade of war in Afghanistan and Iraq.
Author: Sir John Cotesworth Slessor Publisher: University of Alabama Press ISBN: 081735610X Category : History Languages : en Pages : 261
Book Description
An account of Sir John Cotesworth Slessor (1897–1979), one of Great Britain's most influential airmen Sir John Slessor played a significant role in building the World War II Anglo-American air power partnership as an air planner on the Royal Air Force Staff, the British Chiefs of Staff, and the Combined Chiefs of Staff. He coordinated allied strategy in 1940–41, helped create an Anglo-American bomber alliance in 1942, and drafted the compromise at the Casablanca Conference that broke a deadlock in Anglo-American strategic debate. Slessor was instrumental in defeating the U-boat menace as RAF Coastal Commander, and later shared responsibility for directing Allied air operations in the Mediterranean. Few aspects of the allied air effort escaped his influence: pilot training, aircraft procurement, and dissemination of operational intelligence and information all depended to a degree on Slessor. His influence on Anglo-American operational planning paved the way for a level of cooperation and combined action never before undertaken by the military forces of two great nations.
Author: Tina Swithin Publisher: ISBN: 9780615720555 Category : Divorce Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
Tina Swithin was swept off her feet by a modern day Prince Charming and married him one year later. Tina soon discovered that there was something seriously wrong with her fairytale. The marriage was filled with lies, deception, fraud and many tears. Tina was left in an utter state of confusion. This wasn't the man that she married...or was it? Tina first heard the term, Narcissistic Personality Disorder from her therapist in 2008 but quickly dismissed the notion that something could be wrong with her husband. It took several years for Tina to begin researching the disorder and suddenly, the past ten years of her life made complete sense. Tina soon discovered that there is only one thing more difficult than being married to a narcissist and that is divorcing a narcissist. In her book, Tina will explain how a smart, independent woman can fall prey to a narcissistic man. Tina discusses the red flag reflections that she chose to ignore while dating and during the marriage. Tina acted as her own attorney in an extremely high-conflict divorce and she will share the strategies that helped her to navigate through this battle while maintaining her sanity and sense of humor. Tina will help you to feel less alone in your journey and will assure you that there is light at the end of the tunnel no matter how dark things are right now. While Tina endured a tumultuous 6-year custody battle, she prevailed and today, her daughters have peace.
Author: Stuart Shapiro Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 303122079X Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 137
Book Description
This volume discusses the long term impacts of the Trump presidency on the federal bureaucracy. Drawing on the longstanding academic literature on neutral competence and interviews with the bureaucrats themselves, this book adds insight to the academic question of the role of bureaucrats in a democratic system after a four-year period in which their role has been questioned and threatened as never before. Focusing on the elite agencies of the Office of Management and Budget, the Congressional Budget Office, the Government Accountability Office, as well as the Economic Research Service at the Department of Agriculture, the chapters evaluate individual experiences of members of each agency during the Trump presidency through the lens of the growing tension between politics and administration. Enlightening the role that bureaucrats play in American democracy in an era when polarization is on the rise and disputes over the role of the civil service are growing, this volume will be of interest to scholars and students in public policy, political science, and public administration as well as policymakers and members of the US federal government workforce.
Author: Rob Fairweather
Author: Philip R. Dame
Author: Shelley Lynne Tomkin
Author: Meena Bose
Author: John Haywood
Author: Andrew Kleine
Author: Roger Z. George
Author: Sir John Cotesworth Slessor
Author: Tina Swithin
Author: Stuart Shapiro