The Global Wheat Improvement System

The Global Wheat Improvement System PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Wheat
Languages : en
Pages : 130

Book Description


Climate Change and Food Security with Emphasis on Wheat

Climate Change and Food Security with Emphasis on Wheat PDF Author: Munir Ozturk
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128195673
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 388

Book Description
Climate Change and Food Security with Emphasis on Wheat is the first book to present the full scope of research in wheat improvement, revealing the correlations to global issues including climate change and global warming which contribute to food security issues. Wheat plays a key role in the health of the global economy. As the world population continuously increases, economies modernize, and incomes rise, wheat production will have to increase dramatically to secure it as a reliable and sustainable food source. Since covering more land area with wheat crops is not a sustainable option, future wheat crops must have consistently higher yields and be able to resist and/or tolerate biotic and abiotic stresses that result from climate change. Addressing the biophysical and socioeconomic constraints of producing high-yielding, disease-resistant, and good quality wheat, this book will aid in research efforts to increase and stabilize wheat production worldwide. Written by an international team of experts, Climate Change and Food Security with Emphasis on Wheat is an excellent resource for academics, researchers, and students interested in wheat and grain research, especially as it is relevant to food security. Covers a wide range of disciplines, including plant breeding, genetics, agronomy, physiology, pathology, quantitative genetics and genomics, biotechnology and gene editing Explores the effect of climate change on biotic stresses (stripe rust, stem rust, leaf rust, Karnal bunt, spot blotch) on wheat production and utilization of biotechnology Focuses on whole genome sequencing and next-generation sequencing technologies to improve wheat quality and address the issue of malnutrition in developing world

New Wheats for a Secure, Sustainable Future

New Wheats for a Secure, Sustainable Future PDF Author: Timothy G. Reeves
Publisher: CIMMYT
ISBN: 9706480404
Category : Sustainable agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 35

Book Description


The Globalization of Wheat

The Globalization of Wheat PDF Author: Marci Baranski
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Press
ISBN: 0822989069
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 224

Book Description
In The Globalization of Wheat, Marci R. Baranski explores Norman Borlaug’s complicated legacy as godfather of the Green Revolution. Winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1970 for his role in fighting global hunger, Borlaug, an American agricultural scientist and plant breeder who worked for the Rockefeller Foundation, left a legacy that divides opinions even today. His high-yielding dwarf wheat varieties, known as miracle seeds, effectively doubled and tripled crop yields across the globe, from Kenya to India and Argentina to Mexico due to their wide adaptation. But these modern seeds also required expensive chemical fertilizers and irrigation, both of which were only available to wealthier farmers. Baranski argues that Borlaug’s new technologies ultimately privileged wealthier farmers, despite assurances to politicians that these new crops would thrive in diverse geographies and benefit all farmers. As large-scale monocultures replaced traditional farming practices, these changes were codified into the Indian wheat research system, thus limiting attention to traditional practices and marginal environments. In the shadow of this legacy, and in the face of accelerating climate change, Baranski brings new light to Borlaug’s role in a controversial concept in agricultural science.

The Future Development of Maize and Wheat in the Third World

The Future Development of Maize and Wheat in the Third World PDF Author: International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center
Publisher: CIMMYT
ISBN: 9789686127164
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 172

Book Description


World Wheats Facts and Trends Global Wheat Research in a Changing World

World Wheats Facts and Trends Global Wheat Research in a Changing World PDF Author: P.L. PINGALI (ed)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 46

Book Description
This report has four parts. The first part focuses on the changing environmental in which the international wheat system functions in developing countries. The authors describe recent trends in developing country wheat production against projected demand for wheat. Next, they present strategies for increasing productivity in favored and less favored wheat production environments. Part 1 concludes with a discussion of how emerging trends and policies, such as intellectual property protection and market liberalization, are likely to affect the global wheat research system and exchange of germplasm. Part 2 of the report presents new information on the historical impact of the international wheat improvement system, including information on the role of CIMMYT germplasm. Part 3 discusses wheat supply and demand projections, with a special focus on Asia (including Central Asia). Part 4 presents statistics on world wheat production and consumption in a newly revised format.

Wheat: Prospects for Global Improvement

Wheat: Prospects for Global Improvement PDF Author: H.-J. Braun
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401148961
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 561

Book Description
The book contains the proceedings of the Fifth International Wheat Conference at which leading international scientists reviewed current research issues and developments in wheat improvement. The debated topics cover breeding and genetics, genetic resources and importance of free germplasm exchange, breeding for biotic and abiotic stresses, physiology, agronomy and mineral nutrition, grain quality and biotechnology. A significant number of presentations were made by participants from the former USSR and Eastern and Central Europe, making this book also a prime reference for current wheat research and production status in these countries. This book provides an opportunity for wheat scientists interested in global wheat improvement issues to obtain an insight into the research that is currently being conducted worldwide and the prospects of further improvement to meet the increasing demands for this food commodity.

Impacts of International Wheat Breeding Research in the Developing World, 1988-2002

Impacts of International Wheat Breeding Research in the Developing World, 1988-2002 PDF Author: Maximina A. Lantican
Publisher: CIMMYT
ISBN: 970648129X
Category : National agricultural research systems
Languages : en
Pages : 65

Book Description


CIMMYT

CIMMYT PDF Author: International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corn
Languages : en
Pages : 58

Book Description


Agrobiodiversity

Agrobiodiversity PDF Author: Karl S. Zimmerer
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262549697
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 403

Book Description
Experts discuss the challenges faced in agrobiodiversity and conservation, integrating disciplines that range from plant and biological sciences to economics and political science. Wide-ranging environmental phenomena—including climate change, extreme weather events, and soil and water availability—combine with such socioeconomic factors as food policies, dietary preferences, and market forces to affect agriculture and food production systems on local, national, and global scales. The increasing simplification of food systems, the continuing decline of plant species, and the ongoing spread of pests and disease threaten biodiversity in agriculture as well as the sustainability of food resources. Complicating the situation further, the multiple systems involved—cultural, economic, environmental, institutional, and technological—are driven by human decision making, which is inevitably informed by diverse knowledge systems. The interactions and linkages that emerge necessitate an integrated assessment if we are to make progress toward sustainable agriculture and food systems. This volume in the Strüngmann Forum Reports series offers insights into the challenges faced in agrobiodiversity and sustainability and proposes an integrative framework to guide future research, scholarship, policy, and practice. The contributors offer perspectives from a range of disciplines, including plant and biological sciences, food systems and nutrition, ecology, economics, plant and animal breeding, anthropology, political science, geography, law, and sociology. Topics covered include evolutionary ecology, food and human health, the governance of agrobiodiversity, and the interactions between agrobiodiversity and climate and demographic change.