The European Community's Sugar Policy and Agri-monetary System PDF Download

Author: E.D. & F. Man (Sugar) Ltd
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 9781557750365
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 88

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This chapter discusses principles and consequences of the common agricultural policy (CAP) of the European Community (EC). It shows that agricultural pricing policies aimed at supporting farm incomes were already in place in EC member countries before the inception of the CAP; indeed, in the presence of these policies, the CAP was a logical consequence of the extension of the common market to the agricultural sector. Thus, the flaws of the CAP can be traced back to national policies and attitudes toward agriculture. Recognition of the burden of agricultural support on the rest of the economy, as well as the growing budgetary costs, has elicited a greater public interest in the CAP. Equally, the trade frictions caused by export subsidies have underlined the CAP's international implications. For these reasons, the member states appear more determined than hitherto to bring agricultural expenditure under control. Given the wider effects of the CAP both on EC economies and the international community, it is to be hoped that current efforts at reform will be successful.

Author: Commission of the European Communities
Publisher: Luxembourg : Office for Official Publications of the European Commuities
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 84

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Author: Steven V. Marks
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
ISBN: 9780472104284
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 198

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Examination of trade in one of the most important agricultural products

Author: Hans George Hirsch
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 20

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Author: Bernard Hoekman
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 7082909322
Category : European Union countries
Languages : en
Pages : 39

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An important recent World Trade Organization dispute settlement case for many developing countries concerned European Union exports of sugar. Brazil, Thailand, and Australia alleged that the exports have substantially exceeded permitted levels as established by European Union commitments in the WTO. This case had major implications for both European Union sugar producers and developing countries that benefited from preferential access to the European Union market. It was also noteworthy in the use of economic arguments by the WTO dispute settlement panel, which held that the excess sugar exports were in part a reflection of illegal de facto cross-subsidization-rents from production that benefited from high support prices being used to cover losses associated with exports of sugar to the world market. Although in principle the economic arguments of the panel could apply to many other policy areas, in practice WTO provisions greatly limit the scope to bring similar arguments for trade in products that are not subject to explicit export subsidy reduction commitments of the type that were made for sugar and other agricultural commodities.

Author: Commission of the European Communities. Directorate General of Information
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture and state
Languages : en
Pages : 8

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Author: Allan E. Buckwell
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000681629
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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First published in 1982. Considerable public controversy surrounded the large amount of public expenditure devoted to agriculture under the European Community’s Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). There were serious disputes over how the farm support system operated and how it was financed. This book describes the CAP situation and summarises previous attempts to assess some of the economic and financial flows arising from its creation using a common framework of well-established economic theory and methods. The CAP turned out to have a number of ‘costs’, depending on the concept of ‘cost’ used, the alternative policies considered, and the various assumptions made. The bulk of the book presents the structure and results of a comprehensive model of European Community agricultural markets and the associated CAP support mechanisms. This model is validated against official Community budget figures and then run to simulate a number of policy options and their consequences. This title will be of interest to students of economics, geography and agriculture.

Author: John Anthony Usher
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 218

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This study explores the legal issues arising from the The Common Agricultural Policy, the largest item in the EEC budget and the force behind surplus production and many of the institutions of the Community and its finance, detailing the principles that underlie a complex web of changing legislation.

Author: Commission of the European Communities. Agricultural Information Service
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture and state
Languages : en
Pages : 24

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