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Author: M. Székely Publisher: Springer ISBN: 0230372619 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 293
Book Description
The aim of this book is to understand why despite a considerable increase in average income in Mexico during the 1984-1992 period of economic liberalization, the conditions of the poorest of the poor deteriorated and income inequality increased. To explain why some individuals were able to take advantage of the opportunities which the economy was generating, while others were prevented from doing so, the author suggests some methodology to extract additional information from poverty and inequality measures, and test the main theories of household saving behaviour.
Author: M. Székely Publisher: Springer ISBN: 0230372619 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 293
Book Description
The aim of this book is to understand why despite a considerable increase in average income in Mexico during the 1984-1992 period of economic liberalization, the conditions of the poorest of the poor deteriorated and income inequality increased. To explain why some individuals were able to take advantage of the opportunities which the economy was generating, while others were prevented from doing so, the author suggests some methodology to extract additional information from poverty and inequality measures, and test the main theories of household saving behaviour.
Author: Frederic Lambert Publisher: International Monetary Fund ISBN: 1498326382 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 24
Book Description
We analyze microdata from Mexico's survey on household income and expenditures (ENIGH) to study the evolution of income inequality in Mexico over 2004-16, identify its sources, and investigate how it was affected by government social policy. We find evidence of only a small decline in inequality over this period. The observed decline may be attributed to government transfers, notably targeted cash transfers (Prospera) and non-contributory pensions. In 2016, those two programs accounted for more than two thirds of the reduction in the Gini coefficient due to government transfers. Other transfer programs such as farmland subsidies (Proagro), government scholarships, and non-monetary transfers for medical expenditures have not been as effective.
Author: Santiago Levy Publisher: World Bank Publications ISBN: 082137768X Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 476
Book Description
This work examines the relationship between equity and growth in Mexico. It looks at how specific inequalities in power, wealth and status have created and sustained economic institutions and policies that both tend to perpetuate these inequalities and are sources of inefficiences in the economy.
Author: Ms. Valerie Cerra Publisher: International Monetary Fund ISBN: 1513572660 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 54
Book Description
Is there a tradeoff between raising growth and reducing inequality and poverty? This paper reviews the theoretical and empirical literature on the complex links between growth, inequality, and poverty, with causation going in both directions. The evidence suggests that growth can be effective in reducing poverty, but its impact on inequality is ambiguous and depends on the underlying sources of growth. The impact of poverty and inequality on growth is likewise ambiguous, as several channels mediate the relationship. But most plausible mechanisms suggest that poverty and inequality reduce growth, at least in the long run. Policies play a role in shaping these relationships and those designed to improve equality of opportunity can simultaneously improve inclusiveness and growth.
Author: Thomas J. Kelly Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 0429760663 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 135
Book Description
First published in 1999, this study seeks to explore the effects of economic adjustment and why the classical prescriptions for structural adjustment did not succeed in Mexico, or at best succeeded only partially. It asks why growth was retarded, not accelerated; inequality rose rather than fell; poverty increased rather than declined; informalization of the economy occurred rather than modernization. Mexico’s story needs to be better known and this book is a good place to begin, containing numerous insights and valuable lessons for analysts and policy makers alike.
Author: OECD Publisher: OECD Publishing ISBN: 9264044191 Category : Languages : en Pages : 312
Book Description
This report provides evidence of a fairly generalised increase in income inequality over the past two decades across OECD countries, but the timing, intensity and causes of the increase differ from what is typically suggested in the media.
Author: Diana Alarcón González Publisher: Colegio de La Frontera Norte ISBN: Category : Distribution (Economic theory) Languages : en Pages : 180
Book Description
"Study examines trends in income distribution in Mexico during the period of trade and economic liberalization. Makes the obvious but often ignored point that the prediction of orthodox theory can turn out to be false if its assumptions are not fulfilled and if offsetting forces are at work. The study's detailed analysis of the effective protection rates in 1989 shows how inadequate reforms have been as far as the promotion of efficient resource allocation"--Handbook of Latin American Studies, v. 57.
Author: M. Székely
Author: M. Székely
Author: Miguel Székely
Author: Miguel Szekely-Pardo
Author: Frederic Lambert
Author: Santiago Levy
Author: Adalberto García Rocha
Author: Ms. Valerie Cerra
Author: Thomas J. Kelly
Author: OECD
Author: Diana Alarcón González