The development of the European Central Bank, Transparency and Accountability PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download The development of the European Central Bank, Transparency and Accountability PDF full book. Access full book title The development of the European Central Bank, Transparency and Accountability by Oliver Gust. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Oliver Gust Publisher: GRIN Verlag ISBN: 3638585824 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 23
Book Description
Seminar paper from the year 2005 in the subject Politics - Topic: European Union, grade: 2,0, Otto-von-Guericke-University Magdeburg (Political Sience), course: European Institutions, Decisions, Structures, language: English, abstract: For the purpose of the curse this paper will give a brief overview about the historical development of the European Central Bank and the predecessor institutions of the European Monetary Union. Therefore the author will select certain points in the path to the monetary Union in order to give a slight insight in the developments behind this powerful European institution. A short outline of the chapter will also be provided in the beginning of it. After the author has examined the chosen parts of the historical background with the conclusion that the integration process of the European Monetary Union is somehow exemplary for the integration movement in Europe itself, he will go over to the examination of the monetary strategy carried trough by the central bank. Again this investigation will have an introductionary character which also spears out the claim to be complete in the editing of the subject of matter. This section about the strategy of the central bank will shortly comprehensively explain the two pillar strategy and its advantages for the agents concerned. Followed from a section about transparency and accountability which will be introduced with some opening remarks as well, the paper will conclude with a revision of the applied arguments of the text and drawn upon this a short closing comment to the read paper. The paper will provide the reader with a basic knowledge about the development of the European Central Bank and additionally with some arguments which could be helpful in the discussion of the just mentioned subject.
Author: Oliver Gust Publisher: GRIN Verlag ISBN: 3638585824 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 23
Book Description
Seminar paper from the year 2005 in the subject Politics - Topic: European Union, grade: 2,0, Otto-von-Guericke-University Magdeburg (Political Sience), course: European Institutions, Decisions, Structures, language: English, abstract: For the purpose of the curse this paper will give a brief overview about the historical development of the European Central Bank and the predecessor institutions of the European Monetary Union. Therefore the author will select certain points in the path to the monetary Union in order to give a slight insight in the developments behind this powerful European institution. A short outline of the chapter will also be provided in the beginning of it. After the author has examined the chosen parts of the historical background with the conclusion that the integration process of the European Monetary Union is somehow exemplary for the integration movement in Europe itself, he will go over to the examination of the monetary strategy carried trough by the central bank. Again this investigation will have an introductionary character which also spears out the claim to be complete in the editing of the subject of matter. This section about the strategy of the central bank will shortly comprehensively explain the two pillar strategy and its advantages for the agents concerned. Followed from a section about transparency and accountability which will be introduced with some opening remarks as well, the paper will conclude with a revision of the applied arguments of the text and drawn upon this a short closing comment to the read paper. The paper will provide the reader with a basic knowledge about the development of the European Central Bank and additionally with some arguments which could be helpful in the discussion of the just mentioned subject.
Author: Jakob De Haan Publisher: MIT Press ISBN: 0262262452 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 277
Book Description
An examination of the debates on European Central Bank monetary policy, focusing on issues of transparency, credibility, and accountability and the effect of the ECB's decentralized structure. The adoption of the euro in 1999 by 11 member states of the European Union created a single currency area second in economic size only to the United States. The euro zone's monetary policy is now set by the European Central Bank (ECB) and its Governing Council rather than by individual national central banks. This CESifo volume examines issues that have arisen in the first years of ECB monetary policy and analyzes the effect that current ECB policy strategy and structures may have in the future. After a detailed description and assessment of ECB monetary policy making that focuses on such issues as price stability and the predictability of policy decisions, the book turns to two important issues faced by European central bankers: the transparency and credibility of decision making and the ECB's decentralized structure. After showing that transparency in decision making enhances credibility, the book discusses the ECB's efforts at openness, its political independence as guaranteed by law, and its ultimate accountability. The book then considers the effects of the decentralized ECB structure, focusing on business cycle synchronization, inflation differentials, and differences in monetary policy transmission in light of the enlargement of the monetary union. The book also discusses options for ECB institutional reforms, including centralization, vote weighting, and cross-border regional banks.
Author: Menelaos Markakis Publisher: Oxford University Press ISBN: 0192583956 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 400
Book Description
Following the financial and public debt crisis, the EU's Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) has been under intense political scrutiny. The measures adopted in response to the crisis have granted additional powers to the EU (and national) authorities, the exercise of which can have massive implications for the economies of the Member States, financial institutions and, of course, citizens. The following questions arise: how can we hold accountable those institutions that are exercising power at the national and EU level? What is the appropriate level, type and degree of accountability and transparency that should be involved in the development of the EU's governance structures in the areas of fiscal and economic governance and the Banking Union? What is the role of parliaments and courts in holding those institutions accountable for the exercise of their duties? Is the revised EMU framework democratically legitimate? How can we bridge the gap between the citizens - and the institutions that represent them - and those institutions that are making these important decisions in the field of economic and monetary policy? This book principally examines the mechanisms for political and legal accountability in the EMU and the Banking Union. It examines the implications that the reforms of EU economic governance have had for the locus and strength of executive power in the Union, as well as the role of parliaments (and other political fora) and courts in holding the institutions acting in this area accountable for the exercise of their tasks. It further sets out several proposals regarding transparency, accountability, and legitimacy in the EMU.
Author: Otmar Issing Publisher: MIT Press ISBN: 0262537850 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 103
Book Description
A leading economist and former central banker discusses the evolution of central bank communication from secretiveness to transparency and accountability. Central bank communication has evolved from secretiveness to transparency and accountability—from a reluctance to give out any information at all to the belief in communication as a panacea for effective policy. In this book, Otmar Issing, himself a former central banker, discusses the journey toward transparency in central bank communication. Issing traces the development of transparency, examining the Bank of England as an example of extreme reticence and European Central Bank's President Mario Draghi as a practitioner of effective communication. He argues that the ultimate goal of central bank communication is to make monetary policy more effective, and describes the practice and theory of communication as an evolutionary process. For a long time, the Federal Reserve never made its monetary policy decisions public; the European Central Bank, on the other hand, had to adopt a modern communication strategy from the outset. Issing discusses the importance of guiding expectations in central bank communication, and points to financial markets as the most important recipients of this communication. He discusses the obligations of accountability and transparency, although he notes that total transparency is a “mirage.” Issing argues that the central message to the public must always be that the stability of a nation's currency is the bank's priority.
Author: D. Howarth Publisher: Springer ISBN: 0230503101 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 292
Book Description
David Howarth and Peter Loedel provide a theoretically inspired account of the creation, design and operation of the European Central Bank. Issues explored include the theoretical approaches to the ECB, the antecedents of European monetary authority, the different national perspectives on central bank independence, the complex organisation of the bank, the issues of accountability and the difficult first years of the ECB in operation.
Author: Fabian Amtenbrink Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
Various authors have questioned the legal framework of the European System of Central Banks and of the European Central Bank (ECB), which undoubtedly concentrates on ensuring the independence of the system, rather than introducing a democratically accountable monetary policy authority. Rather than to revisit all facets of the well-known case for the democratic accountability of the ECB, this contribution highlight the ways in which the democratic accountability of the ECB has developed in the first years of its coming into operation as the single monetary policy authority in the Euro-zone. Three main elements are identified in this context, including the approach to monetary policy objectives of the ECB, its communication strategy vis-¿-vis the financial markets and the public at large and its regular contacts with the European Parliament. All of these elements refer to the transparency of the ECB. Indeed, information may be considered as the key to the evaluation of the performance of a central bank and thus, to democratic accountability. Information requires transparency because where a central bank does not conduct monetary policy in an open manner, information on the performance of the bank is difficult to acquire. What results from this analysis is that while the current legal arrangements relating to the democratic accountability of the ECB can certainly be criticised for their shortcomings, it also has to be acknowledged that despite the limited obligations under the EC Treaty the ECB has undergone considerable efforts to become a transparent central bank, thereby enhancing democratic accountability. Yet, the fact remains that it is up to the ECB to decide on the means and extent to which it provides this transparency. As a result, the ECB appears to be very transparent on paper, whereas the financial markets, but indeed also the MEPs seem to have considerable difficulties with understanding the monetary policy strategy of the ECB. All things considered, the ECB also has to be given credit for the constructive way in which it has interpreted its obligation under the EC Treaty to appear before the EP. By appearing four times a year, the ECB once more does more than would be legally required. It can already be concluded that that the EP takes the role, which it has been assigned to under the Maastricht Treaty very serious. Indeed, it may understand this role as a welcome opportunity to show once more that it is a fully, grown parliament which is willing to take on more substantial responsibilities in the constitutional structure of the European Union.
Author: B. Laurens Publisher: Springer ISBN: 0230282121 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 290
Book Description
This book explores three key areas of central banking and governance - autonomy, accountability and transparency. It looks at links between the areas, as well as assessing the impact of central bank autonomy on macroeconomic performance. The issues are approached from theoretical and empirical perspectives.
Author: Kenneth Dyson Publisher: OUP Oxford ISBN: 0191570427 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 480
Book Description
Both studies of political power and Europeanization studies have tended to neglect central banks. As the age of the euro reaches its 10th anniversary, it is timely to reflect on what it means for central banks, which have been at the forefront of the establishment of Economic and Monetary Union in the European Union. Central banks have been caught up in a major historic political project. What does it mean for them? What does the age of the euro tell us about the power of central banks, their Europeanization and whether they are coming to resemble each other more closely? This book brings together a range of recognized academic specialists to examine the main political aspects of this question. How, and in what ways, has the euro Europeanized central banks (members and non-members of the Euro Area)? What have been its effects on the power of central banks and their use of power? Has the euro generated convergence or divergence in central banking? The book offers the first, in-depth and systematic political analysis of central banks in the first decade of the euro. It places the euro in its global and European contexts, including the US Fed and the Australasian central banks, patterns of differentiated integration in European central banking, and the European Central Bank. It offers a set of case studies of its effects on a representative sample of EU central banks (euro 'insiders' and 'outsiders') and looks at four main thematic areas (monetary policy, financial market supervision, accountability and transparency, and research). The book contributes to Europeanization studies, comparative political economy, and studies of Economic and Monetary Union. It will be of major interest to students of the European Union and European integration, comparative European politics, and area and 'country' studies. More generally, it will interest all those interested in central banking and their pivotal and problematic position between politics and markets.
Author: Oliver Gust
Author: Oliver Gust
Author: Jakob De Haan
Author: Andrew L. Harrison
Author: Menelaos Markakis
Author: Otmar Issing
Author: D. Howarth
Author: Fabian Amtenbrink
Author: B. Laurens
Author: Kenneth Dyson
Author: Hanspeter K. Scheller