Author: Nelda Griffin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture, Cooperative
Languages : en
Pages : 180
Book Description
Abstract: This report analyzes the financial structure of farmer cooperatives, including amounts, types and sources of equity and borrowed capital. Sales and other operating income and amounts and distribution of net savings and losses are also covered. Data are presented by major function, principal products handled, geographic location and income tax status of the cooperatives. While the data are for fiscal year 1976, they are benchmark data and will be useful indefinitely as base data for conducting other studies dealing with cooperative financing.
The Changing Financial Structure of Farmer Cooperatives
Author: Nelda Griffin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture, Cooperative
Languages : en
Pages : 180
Book Description
Abstract: This report analyzes the financial structure of farmer cooperatives, including amounts, types and sources of equity and borrowed capital. Sales and other operating income and amounts and distribution of net savings and losses are also covered. Data are presented by major function, principal products handled, geographic location and income tax status of the cooperatives. While the data are for fiscal year 1976, they are benchmark data and will be useful indefinitely as base data for conducting other studies dealing with cooperative financing.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture, Cooperative
Languages : en
Pages : 180
Book Description
Abstract: This report analyzes the financial structure of farmer cooperatives, including amounts, types and sources of equity and borrowed capital. Sales and other operating income and amounts and distribution of net savings and losses are also covered. Data are presented by major function, principal products handled, geographic location and income tax status of the cooperatives. While the data are for fiscal year 1976, they are benchmark data and will be useful indefinitely as base data for conducting other studies dealing with cooperative financing.
Agricultural Value Chain Finance
Author: Calvin Miller
Publisher: Practical Action Publishing
ISBN: 9781853397028
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
`This is a "must read" for anyone interested in value chain finance.---Kenneth Shwedel, Agricultural Economist --Book Jacket.
Publisher: Practical Action Publishing
ISBN: 9781853397028
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
`This is a "must read" for anyone interested in value chain finance.---Kenneth Shwedel, Agricultural Economist --Book Jacket.
How to Start a Cooperative
Author: United States. Department of Agriculture. Economics, Statistics, and Cooperatives Service
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural societies
Languages : en
Pages : 60
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural societies
Languages : en
Pages : 60
Book Description
Cooperatives in Agribusiness
Author: United States. Farmer Cooperative Service
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural industries
Languages : en
Pages : 68
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural industries
Languages : en
Pages : 68
Book Description
Publicly Funded Agricultural Research and the Changing Structure of U.S. Agriculture
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309170346
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 314
Book Description
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) requested that the Board on Agriculture and Natural Resources of the National Research Council (NRC) convene a panel of experts to examine whether publicly funded agricultural research has influenced the structure of U.S. agriculture and, if so, how. The Committee to Review the Role of Publicly Funded Agricultural Research on the Structure of U.S. Agriculture was asked to assess the role of public-sector agricultural research on changes in the size and numbers of farms, with particular emphasis on the evolution of very-large-scale operations.
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309170346
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 314
Book Description
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) requested that the Board on Agriculture and Natural Resources of the National Research Council (NRC) convene a panel of experts to examine whether publicly funded agricultural research has influenced the structure of U.S. agriculture and, if so, how. The Committee to Review the Role of Publicly Funded Agricultural Research on the Structure of U.S. Agriculture was asked to assess the role of public-sector agricultural research on changes in the size and numbers of farms, with particular emphasis on the evolution of very-large-scale operations.
Bet the Farm
Author: Beth Hoffman
Publisher: Island Press
ISBN: 164283159X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 274
Book Description
"Eloquent and detailed...It's hard to have hope, but the organized observations and plans of Hoffman and people like her give me some. Read her book -- and listen." -- Jane Smiley, The Washington Post In her late 40s, Beth Hoffman decided to upend her comfortable life as a professor and journalist to move to her husband's family ranch in Iowa--all for the dream of becoming a farmer. There was just one problem: money. Half of America's two million farms made less than $300 in 2019, and many struggle just to stay afloat. Bet the Farm chronicles this struggle through Beth's eyes. She must contend with her father-in-law, who is reluctant to hand over control of the land. Growing oats is good for the environment but ends up being very bad for the wallet. And finding somewhere, in the midst of COVID-19, to slaughter grass finished beef is a nightmare. If Beth can't make it, how can farmers who confront racism, lack access to land, or don't have other jobs to fall back on hack it? Bet the Farm is a first-hand account of the perils of farming today and a personal exploration of more just and sustainable ways of producing food.
Publisher: Island Press
ISBN: 164283159X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 274
Book Description
"Eloquent and detailed...It's hard to have hope, but the organized observations and plans of Hoffman and people like her give me some. Read her book -- and listen." -- Jane Smiley, The Washington Post In her late 40s, Beth Hoffman decided to upend her comfortable life as a professor and journalist to move to her husband's family ranch in Iowa--all for the dream of becoming a farmer. There was just one problem: money. Half of America's two million farms made less than $300 in 2019, and many struggle just to stay afloat. Bet the Farm chronicles this struggle through Beth's eyes. She must contend with her father-in-law, who is reluctant to hand over control of the land. Growing oats is good for the environment but ends up being very bad for the wallet. And finding somewhere, in the midst of COVID-19, to slaughter grass finished beef is a nightmare. If Beth can't make it, how can farmers who confront racism, lack access to land, or don't have other jobs to fall back on hack it? Bet the Farm is a first-hand account of the perils of farming today and a personal exploration of more just and sustainable ways of producing food.
Measuring the Economic Impact of Cooperatives in Minnesota
Author: Joe Folsom
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural surveys
Languages : en
Pages : 24
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural surveys
Languages : en
Pages : 24
Book Description
Equity Redemption
Author: United States. Agricultural Cooperative Service
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural cooperative credit associations
Languages : en
Pages : 234
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural cooperative credit associations
Languages : en
Pages : 234
Book Description
The Ownership of Enterprise
Author: Henry Hansmann
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674038304
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 385
Book Description
The investor-owned corporation is the conventional form for structuring large-scale enterprise in market economies. But it is not the only one. Even in the United States, noncapitalist firms play a vital role in many sectors. Employee-owned firms have long been prominent in the service professions--law, accounting, investment banking, medicine--and are becoming increasingly important in other industries. The buyout of United Airlines by its employees is the most conspicuous recent instance. Farmer-owned produce cooperatives dominate the market for most basic agricultural commodities. Consumer-owned utilities provide electricity to one out of eight households. Key firms such as MasterCard, Associated Press, and Ace Hardware are service and supply cooperatives owned by local businesses. Occupant-owned condominiums and cooperatives are rapidly displacing investor-owned rental housing. Mutual companies owned by their policyholders sell half of all life insurance and one-quarter of all property and liability insurance. And nonprofit firms, which have no owners at all, account for 90 percent of all nongovernmental schools and colleges, two-thirds of all hospitals, half of all day-care centers, and one-quarter of all nursing homes. Henry Hansmann explores the reasons for this diverse pattern of ownership. He explains why different industries and different national economies exhibit different distributions of ownership forms. The key to the success of a particular form, he shows, depends on the balance between the costs of contracting in the market and the costs of ownership. And he examines how this balance is affected by history and by the legal and regulatory framework within which firms are organized. With noncapitalist firms now playing an expanding role in the former socialist countries of Eastern Europe and Asia as well as in the developed market economies of the West, The Ownership of Enterprise will be an important book for business people, policymakers, and scholars.
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674038304
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 385
Book Description
The investor-owned corporation is the conventional form for structuring large-scale enterprise in market economies. But it is not the only one. Even in the United States, noncapitalist firms play a vital role in many sectors. Employee-owned firms have long been prominent in the service professions--law, accounting, investment banking, medicine--and are becoming increasingly important in other industries. The buyout of United Airlines by its employees is the most conspicuous recent instance. Farmer-owned produce cooperatives dominate the market for most basic agricultural commodities. Consumer-owned utilities provide electricity to one out of eight households. Key firms such as MasterCard, Associated Press, and Ace Hardware are service and supply cooperatives owned by local businesses. Occupant-owned condominiums and cooperatives are rapidly displacing investor-owned rental housing. Mutual companies owned by their policyholders sell half of all life insurance and one-quarter of all property and liability insurance. And nonprofit firms, which have no owners at all, account for 90 percent of all nongovernmental schools and colleges, two-thirds of all hospitals, half of all day-care centers, and one-quarter of all nursing homes. Henry Hansmann explores the reasons for this diverse pattern of ownership. He explains why different industries and different national economies exhibit different distributions of ownership forms. The key to the success of a particular form, he shows, depends on the balance between the costs of contracting in the market and the costs of ownership. And he examines how this balance is affected by history and by the legal and regulatory framework within which firms are organized. With noncapitalist firms now playing an expanding role in the former socialist countries of Eastern Europe and Asia as well as in the developed market economies of the West, The Ownership of Enterprise will be an important book for business people, policymakers, and scholars.
Corporate Bond Rating Drift
Author: Edward I. Altman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 100
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 100
Book Description