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The Autonomous Animal

The Autonomous Animal PDF Author: Claire Elaine Rasmussen
Publisher: U of Minnesota Press
ISBN: 1452932824
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 230

Book Description
A wide-ranging reexamination of a foundational tenet of modern democratic society

The Autonomous Animal

The Autonomous Animal PDF Author: Claire Elaine Rasmussen
Publisher: U of Minnesota Press
ISBN: 1452932824
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 230

Book Description
A wide-ranging reexamination of a foundational tenet of modern democratic society

Animal Ethics and the Autonomous Animal Self

Animal Ethics and the Autonomous Animal Self PDF Author: Natalie Thomas
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137586850
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 184

Book Description
This book presents a radical and intuitive argument against the notion that intentional action, agency and autonomy are features belonging only to humans. Using evidence from research into the minds of non-human animals, it explores the ways in which animals can be understood as individuals who are aware of themselves, and the consequent basis of our moral obligations towards them. The first part of this book argues for a conception of agency in animals that admits to degrees among individuals and across species. It explores self-awareness and its various levels of complexity which depend on an animals’ other mental capacities. The author offers an overview of some established theories in animal ethics including those of Peter Singer, Tom Regan, Bernard Rollin and Lori Gruen, and the ways these theories serve to extend moral consideration towards animals based on various capacities that both animals and humans have in common. The book concludes by challenging traditional Kantian notions of rationality and what it means to be an autonomous individual, and discussing the problems that still remain in the study of animal ethics.

Animal Rights Without Liberation

Animal Rights Without Liberation PDF Author: Alasdair Cochrane
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231158262
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 257

Book Description
Alasdair Cochrane introduces an entirely new theory of animal rights grounded in their interests as sentient beings. He then applies this theory to different and underexplored policy areas, such as genetic engineering, pet-keeping, indigenous hunting, and religious slaughter. In contrast to other proponents of animal rights, Cochrane claims that because most sentient animals are not autonomous agents, they have no intrinsic interest in liberty. As such, he argues that our obligations to animals lie in ending practices that cause their suffering and death and do not require the liberation of animals. Cochrane's "interest-based rights approach" weighs the interests of animals to determine which is sufficient to impose strict duties on humans. In so doing, Cochrane acknowledges that sentient animals have a clear and discernable right not to be made to suffer and not to be killed, but he argues that they do not have a prima facie right to liberty. Because most animals possess no interest in leading freely chosen lives, humans have no moral obligation to liberate them. Moving beyond theory to the practical aspects of applied ethics, this pragmatic volume provides much-needed perspective on the realities and responsibilities of the human-animal relationship.

Intelligent Behavior in Animals and Robots

Intelligent Behavior in Animals and Robots PDF Author: David McFarland
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262132930
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 340

Book Description
This exciting study explores the novel insight, based on well-established ethological principles, that animals, humans, and autonomous robots can all be analyzed as multi-task autonomous control systems.

Fellow Creatures

Fellow Creatures PDF Author: Christine Marion Korsgaard
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198753853
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 267

Book Description
Presents a compelling new view of our moral relationships to the other animals

Personhood Beyond Humanism

Personhood Beyond Humanism PDF Author: Tomasz Pietrzykowski
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319788817
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 118

Book Description
This book explores the legal conception of personhood in the context of contemporary challenges, such as the status of non-human animals, human-animal biological mixtures, cyborgisation of the human body, or developing technologies based on artificial autonomic agents. It reveals the humanistic assumptions underlying the legal approach to personhood and examines the extent to which they are undermined by current and imminent scientific and technological advances. Further, the book outlines an original conception of non-personal subjecthood so as to provide adequate normative solutions for the problematic status of sentient animals and other kinds of entities. Arguably, non-personal subjects of law should be regarded as holding one right, and only one right - the right to be taken into account.

The Animal Rights Debate

The Animal Rights Debate PDF Author: Carl Cohen
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 9780847696635
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 340

Book Description
Do all animals have rights? Is it morally wrong to use mice or dogs in medical research, or rabbits and cows as food? How ought we resolve conflicts between the interests of humans and those of other animals? Philosophical inquiry is essential in addressing such questions; the answers given must have enormous practical importance. Here for the first time in the same volume, the animal rights debate is argued deeply and fully by the two most articulate and influential philosophers representing the opposing camps. Each makes his case in turn to the opposing case. The arguments meet head on: Are we humans morally justified in using animals as we do? A vexed and enduring controversy here receives its deepest and most eloquent exposition.

Saving Animals

Saving Animals PDF Author: Elan Abrell
Publisher: U of Minnesota Press
ISBN: 1452961921
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 264

Book Description
A fascinating and unprecedented ethnography of animal sanctuaries in the United States In the past three decades, animal rights advocates have established everything from elephant sanctuaries in Africa to shelters that rehabilitate animals used in medical testing, to homes for farmed animals, abandoned pets, and entertainment animals that have outlived their “usefulness.” Saving Animals is the first major ethnography to focus on the ethical issues animating the establishment of such places, where animals who have been mistreated or destined for slaughter are allowed to live out their lives simply being animals. Based on fieldwork at animal rescue facilities across the United States, Elan Abrell asks what “saving,” “caring for,” and “sanctuary” actually mean. He considers sanctuaries as laboratories where caregivers conceive and implement new models of caring for and relating to animals. He explores the ethical decision making around sanctuary efforts to unmake property-based human–animal relations by creating spaces in which humans interact with animals as autonomous subjects. Saving Animals illustrates how caregivers and animals respond by cocreating new human–animal ecologies adapted to the material and social conditions of the Anthropocene. Bridging anthropology with animal studies and political philosophy, Saving Animals asks us to imagine less harmful modes of existence in a troubled world where both animals and humans seek sanctuary.

The Single-Minded Animal

The Single-Minded Animal PDF Author: Preston Stovall
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000434001
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 398

Book Description
This book provides an account of discursive or reason-governed cognition, by synthesizing research in the philosophy of language, the philosophy of mind, and evolutionary anthropology. Using the grasp of a natural language as a model for the autonomous or self-governed rationality of discursive cognition, the author uses a semantics for individual intentions, shared intentions, and normative attitudes as a framework for understanding what it is to be a rational animal. This semantics interprets claims about shared intentions and claims about what people ought and may do as the expression of plans of action that involve taking the points of view of other people within a community. This has important consequences for our understanding of both the natural basis and the social relevance of intentional and normative mental states. In order to distinguish the strong and weak modal force, which characterizes normativity but not shared intentionality, the author argues that a notion of single-minded practical cognition is necessary. This account of single-mindedness is then used to shed light on the autonomy or self-government characteristic of discursive cognition, as manifest in a linguistic community whose members are able to adopt the standpoints of others. Drawing together research in philosophy and the related sciences, the formal account of the semantic content of the claims we use to give expression to shared intentional and normative mental states integrates well with research in cognitive science, evolutionary anthropology, and social psychology concerning the ontogenetic and phylogenetic development of shared intentionality and norm psychology in human beings and other primates. The Single-Minded Animal will appeal to researchers and advanced students working on shared intentionality, normativity, rationality, cognitive science, social and developmental psychology, and evolutionary anthropology.

Animal Architects

Animal Architects PDF Author: James L. Gould
Publisher: Basic Books (AZ)
ISBN: 0465027822
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 338

Book Description
Looks at why animals build, explores the building processes of a variety of species, and discusses how a study of animal building behavior can provides an understanding of the human mind.