Author: Giuseppe NicolettiPublisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 0
Book Description
Summary indicators of product market regulation with an extension to employment protection legislation
Author: Giuseppe NicolettiSummary Indicators of Product Market Regulation with an Extension to Employment Protection Legislation
Author: Summary Indicators of Product Market Regulation with an Extension to Employment Protection Legislation
Author: Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques. Département des affaires économiquesPublisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 86
Book Description
Summary Indicators of Product Market Regulation with an Extension to Employment Protection Leguislation
Author: Giuseppe NicolettiSummary Indicators of Product Market Regulation with an Extension to Employment Protection Legislation
Author: Giuseppe NicolettiPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business enterprises
Languages : en
Pages : 96
Book Description
product market regulation in romania, a comparison with oecd countries
Author: marianne fay, donato de rosa, catalin paunaPublisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Commerce
Languages : en
Pages : 61
Book Description
Less restrictive product market policies are crucial in promoting convergence to higher levels of GDP per capita. This paper benchmarks product market policies in Romania to those of the OECD countries by estimating OECD indicators of Product Market Regulation (PMR). The PMR indicators allow a comprehensive mapping of policies affecting competition in product markets. Comparison with OECD countries reveals that Romania's product market policies are less restrictive of competition than most direct comparators from the region and not far from the OECD average. Nonetheless, this achievement should be interpreted in light of the fact that PMR approach measures officially adopted policies. It does not capture implementation and enforcement, the area where future reform efforts should be directed if less restrictive policies are to have an effective impact, on long-term growth prospects. Part I: a comparative analysis of Romania's PRM and Inward-oriented Policies.
product market regulation in bulgaria
Author: Marianne FayPublisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Air
Languages : en
Pages : 58
Book Description
Abstract: Less restrictive product market policies are crucial in promoting convergence to higher levels of GDP per capita. This paper benchmarks product market policies in Bulgaria to those of OECD countries by estimating OECD indicators of Product Market Regulation (PMR). The PMR indicators allow a comprehensive mapping of policies affecting competition in product markets. Comparison with OECD countries reveals that Bulgaria has made substantial progress towards less restrictive product market policies but also emphasizes a number of areas where further reform is needed. These include adoption of a regulatory process based on incentive-based rather than command-and-control approach, reduction of state interference in the decision of state-owned enterprises, further streamlining of business licensing procedures, and improvement in the communication of rules and procedures to affected parties.
Electric Power Services
Author: Modern Information Technology and IT Education
Author: Vladimir SukhomlinPublisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303046895X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 444
Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Modern Information Technology and IT Education, held in Moscow, Russia, in November-December 2018. The 30 full papers and 1 short papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 164 submissions. The papers are organized according to the following topics: IT-education: methodology, methodological support; e-learning and IT in education; educational resources and best practices of IT-education; research and development in the field of new IT and their applications; scientific software in education and science; school education in computer science and ICT; economic informatics.
Structural Reforms Without Prejudices
Author: Tito BoeriPublisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191525316
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 328
Book Description
Our economies face constant challenges from many different directions. Structural reforms are implemented every day, either to grasp the benefits of globalization and technological change, or to avoid foundering on unaffordable welfare systems or the rise of new economies. Despite this flurry of reforms, many of their effects are insufficiently understood. What makes reforms a success or a failure? Why do we witness systematically ambivalent attitudes to reforms? Can governments implement reforms differently, without inflicting prejudice to large fringes of the population? This book explores these issues by comparing a number of reforms, across a large set of countries and sectors. First, through an innovative multisectorial input-output analysis, the authors compare the effects of liberalisation reforms in the telecommunication and electricity sectors across Europe. Surprisingly, they find that very similar and well-intended reforms can generate highly contrasted outcomes. It is also shown that governments must consider the effects of each reform on all sectors of the economy. Second, the authors explore how governments can tailor their reform strategy to alter the redistributive effects of reforms. They show that the government's approach to reforms has been very different across time and across countries. A government's approach depends on local institutions, on the nature of the opposition, and on the scope of the reform under way. The authors, however, show that governments do have alternatives. Often, there are ways to tailor reforms so as to protect specific parts of the population; and there are ways to experiment gradually, to avoid costly policy mistakes.