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Structure and Reactivity in Reverse Micelles

Structure and Reactivity in Reverse Micelles PDF Author: M. P. Pileni
Publisher: Elsevier Publishing Company
ISBN: 9780444881663
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 379

Book Description
This book gives an up-to-date, comprehensive assessment of current knowledge in the very fast-moving field of reverse micelles, ranging from physical studies to biotechnological applications. Starting with physical and spectroscopic studies of reverse micelle structure at the macro- and microstructural levels, topics dealt with in detail are the NMR spectroscopy of reverse micelles, fluorescence quenching kinetics, photochemical behaviour, role and behaviour of hydrated electrons in reverse micelles, including femtosecond phenomena, reactivity-dependent applications such as microlatex formation, protein partitioning, extraction, and purification. The microreactor characteristics of reverse micelles are shown to allow formation of semiconductor clusters, peptide synthesis through enzyme-catalyzed reactions, reaction product extraction, and enhanced-reactivity phenomena. The reactivity effects and their consequences are particularly highlighted throughout the book.

Structure and Reactivity in Reverse Micelles

Structure and Reactivity in Reverse Micelles PDF Author: M. P. Pileni
Publisher: Elsevier Publishing Company
ISBN: 9780444881663
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 379

Book Description
This book gives an up-to-date, comprehensive assessment of current knowledge in the very fast-moving field of reverse micelles, ranging from physical studies to biotechnological applications. Starting with physical and spectroscopic studies of reverse micelle structure at the macro- and microstructural levels, topics dealt with in detail are the NMR spectroscopy of reverse micelles, fluorescence quenching kinetics, photochemical behaviour, role and behaviour of hydrated electrons in reverse micelles, including femtosecond phenomena, reactivity-dependent applications such as microlatex formation, protein partitioning, extraction, and purification. The microreactor characteristics of reverse micelles are shown to allow formation of semiconductor clusters, peptide synthesis through enzyme-catalyzed reactions, reaction product extraction, and enhanced-reactivity phenomena. The reactivity effects and their consequences are particularly highlighted throughout the book.

Water in Biological and Chemical Processes

Water in Biological and Chemical Processes PDF Author: Biman Bagchi
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107037298
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 383

Book Description
A unified overview of the dynamical properties of water and its unique and diverse role in biological and chemical processes.

Reverse Micelles

Reverse Micelles PDF Author: European Science Foundation. Workshop
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 370

Book Description


Structural and Catalytic Characteristics of Enzymes in Reverse Micelles

Structural and Catalytic Characteristics of Enzymes in Reverse Micelles PDF Author: Aimee Louise Creagh
Publisher: Ann Arbor, Mich. : University Microfilms International
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 312

Book Description


Materials Science Reading Sampler

Materials Science Reading Sampler PDF Author: Wiley
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 111860590X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 340

Book Description
The 2013 Materials Science eBook Sampler includes select material from seven Materials Science titles. Titles are from a number of Wiley imprints including Wiley, Wiley-VCH, Wiley-American Ceramic Society, Wiley-Scrivener and Wiley-The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society. The material that is included for each selection is the book’s full Table of Contents as well as a sample chapter. If you would like to read more from these books, you can purchase the full book or e-book at your favorite online retailer.

Supramolecular Control of Structure and Reactivity

Supramolecular Control of Structure and Reactivity PDF Author: Andrew D. Hamilton
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 047051146X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 350

Book Description
This volume concentrates on catalysis in biochemical environments, giving new perspectives to previous research, current developments and future directions. Topics range from micelles performing catalytic reactions, active sites on heme proteins and synthetic control of oligonucleotide structures to design of proteins, self-assembling structures and self-replicating molecules. A comprehensive survey of the literature on supramolecular chemistry for 1993-94 is also included.

Structure and Dynamics of Solutions

Structure and Dynamics of Solutions PDF Author: H. Ohtaki
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483291421
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 361

Book Description
Recent advances in the study of structural and dynamic properties of solutions have provided a molecular picture of solute-solvent interactions. Although the study of thermodynamic as well as electronic properties of solutions have played a role in the development of research on the rate and mechanism of chemical reactions, such macroscopic and microscopic properties are insufficient for a deeper understanding of fast chemical and biological reactions. In order to fill the gap between the two extremes, it is necessary to know how molecules are arranged in solution and how they change their positions in both the short and long range. This book has been designed to meet these criteria. It is possible to develop a sound microscopic picture for reaction dynamics in solution without molecular-level knowledge of how reacting ionic or neutral species are solvated and how rapidly the molecular environment is changing with time. A variety of actual examples is given as to how and when modern molecular approaches can be used to solve specific solution problems. The following tools are discussed: x-ray and neutron diffraction, EXAFS, and XANES, molecular dynamics and Monte Carlo computer simulations, Raman, infrared, NMR, fluorescence, and photoelectron emission spectroscopic methods, conductance and viscosity measurements, high pressure techniques, and statistical mechanics methods. Static and dynamic properties of ionic solvation, molecular solvation, ion-pair formation, ligand exchange reactions, and typical organic solvents are useful for bridging the gap between classical thermodynamic studies and modern single-molecule studies in the gas phase. The book will be of interest to solution, physical, inorganic, analytical and structural chemists as well as to chemical kineticists.

Structural Aspects of Protein Solubilization in Reverse Micelles

Structural Aspects of Protein Solubilization in Reverse Micelles PDF Author: Steven Frederick Matzke
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 226

Book Description


Structure, Fluctuation, and Relaxation in Solutions

Structure, Fluctuation, and Relaxation in Solutions PDF Author: H. Nomura
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080544770
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 469

Book Description
The results of a special research project carried out for "Molecular Approaches to Non-equilibrium Process in Solution" were presented during The 42nd Yamada Conference on "Structure, Fluctuation and Relaxation in Solution" which was held from 11-15 December, 1994. The following topics were discussed at the conference:1. Solvation Dynamics 2. Relaxation, Fluctuation and Reaction Dynamics 3. Dynamic Structure and Reaction Mechanisms in Solutions. These topics were the main concern of this conference.

Encyclopedia of Chemical Physics and Physical Chemistry

Encyclopedia of Chemical Physics and Physical Chemistry PDF Author: John H. Moore
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1003803237
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 715

Book Description
The Encyclopedia of Physical Chemistry and Chemical Physics introduces possibly unfamiliar areas, explains important experimental and computational techniques, and describes modern endeavors. The encyclopedia quickly provides the basics, defines the scope of each subdiscipline, and indicates where to go for a more complete and detailed explanation. Particular attention has been paid to symbols and abbreviations to make this a user-friendly encyclopedia. Care has been taken to ensure that the reading level is suitable for the trained chemist or physicist. The encyclopedia is divided in three major sections: FUNDAMENTALS: the mechanics of atoms and molecules and their interactions, the macroscopic and statistical description of systems at equilibrium, and the basic ways of treating reacting systems. The contributions in this section assume a somewhat less sophisticated audience than the two subsequent sections. At least a portion of each article inevitably covers material that might also be found in a modern, undergraduate physical chemistry text. METHODS: the instrumentation and fundamental theory employed in the major spectroscopic techniques, the experimental means for characterizing materials, the instrumentation and basic theory employed in the study of chemical kinetics, and the computational techniques used to predict the static and dynamic properties of materials. APPLICATIONS: specific topics of current interest and intensive research. For the practicing physicist or chemist, this encyclopedia is the place to start when confronted with a new problem or when the techniques of an unfamiliar area might be exploited. For a graduate student in chemistry or physics, the encyclopedia gives a synopsis of the basics and an overview of the range of activities in which physical principles are applied to chemical problems. It will lead any of these groups to the salient points of a new field as rapidly as possible and gives pointers as to where to read about the topic in more detail.