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Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
Stormwater within urban regions has generally been considered a common enemy so that the objectives has been to dispose of the runoff as quickly as possible. The major components of stormwater management systems have consisted of storm sewers, open and closed conveyance conduits and occasionally detention storage and pumping facilities. It has been reported that the investment in storm drains is three times the investment in works to protect the flood plain and the annual damages from inadequate storm drains may well exceed the damage inflicted upon urban flood plains. Formulation of stormwater management systems includes defining the planning objectives, determining the rainfall runoff characteristics of the area, selecting the performance criteria, developing and evaluating alternatives, and designing the implementation procedures. Storm drainage systems are a major planning task because of the large variety of management alternatives that are possible and because the impact of works on communities can be very great. Specifically this paper attempts to: (1)define the subject area and describe its characteristics; (2) review past concepts in storm drainage; (3) describe the current context of planning these systems; (4) describe the alternatives available and the implementation requirements; and (5) discuss institutional factors including the federal interest and conclude with some observations on current planning approaches. (Author).
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
Stormwater within urban regions has generally been considered a common enemy so that the objectives has been to dispose of the runoff as quickly as possible. The major components of stormwater management systems have consisted of storm sewers, open and closed conveyance conduits and occasionally detention storage and pumping facilities. It has been reported that the investment in storm drains is three times the investment in works to protect the flood plain and the annual damages from inadequate storm drains may well exceed the damage inflicted upon urban flood plains. Formulation of stormwater management systems includes defining the planning objectives, determining the rainfall runoff characteristics of the area, selecting the performance criteria, developing and evaluating alternatives, and designing the implementation procedures. Storm drainage systems are a major planning task because of the large variety of management alternatives that are possible and because the impact of works on communities can be very great. Specifically this paper attempts to: (1)define the subject area and describe its characteristics; (2) review past concepts in storm drainage; (3) describe the current context of planning these systems; (4) describe the alternatives available and the implementation requirements; and (5) discuss institutional factors including the federal interest and conclude with some observations on current planning approaches. (Author).
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Publisher: National Academies Press ISBN: 030948961X Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 101
Book Description
Flooding is the natural hazard with the greatest economic and social impact in the United States, and these impacts are becoming more severe over time. Catastrophic flooding from recent hurricanes, including Superstorm Sandy in New York (2012) and Hurricane Harvey in Houston (2017), caused billions of dollars in property damage, adversely affected millions of people, and damaged the economic well-being of major metropolitan areas. Flooding takes a heavy toll even in years without a named storm or event. Major freshwater flood events from 2004 to 2014 cost an average of $9 billion in direct damage and 71 lives annually. These figures do not include the cumulative costs of frequent, small floods, which can be similar to those of infrequent extreme floods. Framing the Challenge of Urban Flooding in the United States contributes to existing knowledge by examining real-world examples in specific metropolitan areas. This report identifies commonalities and variances among the case study metropolitan areas in terms of causes, adverse impacts, unexpected problems in recovery, or effective mitigation strategies, as well as key themes of urban flooding. It also relates, as appropriate, causes and actions of urban flooding to existing federal resources or policies.
Author: J. Parkinson Publisher: IWA Publishing ISBN: 1843390574 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 236
Book Description
The purpose of this book is to disseminate contemporary knowledge and practical experiences concerning problems and solutions related to urban hydrology and drainage. Although the main focus is on developing countries, the book draws from experiences in many other parts of the world. Based upon numerous practical examples and case studies, the book provides information to assist in the management, planning and engineering design processes. Urban Stormwater Management in Developing Countries covers a wide range of methods and approaches to improve the understanding and ability of local stakeholders to solve stormwater problems within the framework of integrated urban water management. As well as structural interventions, the book describes various non-structural approaches for flood mitigation and pollution control. This book encourages the reader to adopt an integrated approach towards stormwater management and considers the importance of institutional arrangements, participation of local stakeholders in planning, as well as aspects of financing and cost recovery. This comprehensive and topical book: Addresses the broad range of issues related to urban stormwater management with a specific focus on developing countries. Covers the main aspects of planning, design, operation and maintenance of urban drainage systems as well as socio-economic and institutional issues related to urban stormwater management. Presents structural and non-structural approaches for flood mitigation and pollution control within an integrated water resource management framework. Provides extensive examples and case studies of "best practice". Contents Urbanisation and urban hydrology Impacts of flooding on society Integrated framework for stormwater management Institutional structures and policies Planning for urban stormwater management Approaches to urban drainage system design Ecological approaches to urban drainage system design Applications of computer models Operational performance and maintenance Flood mitigation and response strategies Participation and partnerships Economics and financing Full Contents List (27KB)
Author: John Richard Sheaffer Publisher: ISBN: Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 296
Book Description
Good,No Highlights,No Markup,all pages are intact, Slight Shelfwear,may have the corners slightly dented, may have slight color changes/slightly damaged spine.
Author: J. Marsalek Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 940100532X Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 322
Book Description
Notwithstanding past achievements, flood damage continues to rise throughout the world as the magnitudes of floods increase, partly as a result of poor land management and partly by climate change, growing populations and continuing development in flood-prone areas, and the aging and deterioration of flood defences. One of the major goals of water management is the protection of society from floods. That issue is addressed here in terms of such broad issues as flood analysis, flood impact, non-structural and structural flood management measures. Non-structural measures focus on flood plain management, flood insurance, flood forecasting and warning, and emergency measures during floods. Structural measures focus on catchment management, embankments and flood reservoirs. Post-flood measures are also discussed. Future planning of flood management should be based on a clear understanding of the effectiveness interventions and their impacts on river catchment ecosystems.