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Stoichiometry and Materials Science

Stoichiometry and Materials Science PDF Author: Alessio Innocenti
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9535105124
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 452

Book Description
The aim of this book is to provide an overview on the importance of stoichiometry in the materials science field. It presents a collection of selected research articles and reviews providing up-to-date information related to stoichiometry at various levels. Being materials science an interdisciplinary area, the book has been divided in multiple sections, each for a specific field of applications. The first two sections introduce the role of stoichiometry in nanotechnology and defect chemistry, providing examples of state-of-the-art technologies. Section three and four are focused on intermetallic compounds and metal oxides. Section five describes the importance of stoichiometry in electrochemical applications. In section six new strategies for solid phase synthesis are reported, while a cross sectional approach to the influence of stoichiometry in energy production is the topic of the last section. Though specifically addressed to readers with a background in physical science, I believe this book will be of interest to researchers working in materials science, engineering and technology.

Stoichiometry and Materials Science

Stoichiometry and Materials Science PDF Author: Alessio Innocenti
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9535105124
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 452

Book Description
The aim of this book is to provide an overview on the importance of stoichiometry in the materials science field. It presents a collection of selected research articles and reviews providing up-to-date information related to stoichiometry at various levels. Being materials science an interdisciplinary area, the book has been divided in multiple sections, each for a specific field of applications. The first two sections introduce the role of stoichiometry in nanotechnology and defect chemistry, providing examples of state-of-the-art technologies. Section three and four are focused on intermetallic compounds and metal oxides. Section five describes the importance of stoichiometry in electrochemical applications. In section six new strategies for solid phase synthesis are reported, while a cross sectional approach to the influence of stoichiometry in energy production is the topic of the last section. Though specifically addressed to readers with a background in physical science, I believe this book will be of interest to researchers working in materials science, engineering and technology.

Thermodynamic Basis of Crystal Growth

Thermodynamic Basis of Crystal Growth PDF Author: Jacob Greenberg
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540412465
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 268

Book Description
This book presents a new and promising technique to grow single crystalline compound semiconductor materials with defined stoichometry. The technique is based on the high-precision experimental determination of the boundaries of the single-phase volume of the solid in the pressure-temperature-composition P-T-X phase space. Alongside test results obtained by the author and his colleagues, the P-T-X diagrams of other important materials (e.g., III-V, V-VI semiconductors) are also discussed.

Stoichiometry and Thermodynamics of Metallurgical Processes

Stoichiometry and Thermodynamics of Metallurgical Processes PDF Author: Y. K. Rao
Publisher: CUP Archive
ISBN: 9780521258562
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 990

Book Description
Originally published in 1985, this textbook provides a thorough and comprehensive coverage of a wide range of topics in stoichiometry and thermodynamics with special emphasis on applications to metallurgical processes. This book will be welcomed as a text for courses in elementary and advanced thermodynamics and stoichiometry.

STOICHIOMETRY AND PROCESS CALCULATIONS

STOICHIOMETRY AND PROCESS CALCULATIONS PDF Author: K. V. NARAYANAN
Publisher: PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
ISBN: 8120329929
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 550

Book Description
This textbook is designed for undergraduate courses in chemical engineering and related disciplines such as biotechnology, polymer technology, petrochemical engineering, electrochemical engineering, environmental engineering, safety engineering and industrial chemistry. The chief objective of this text is to prepare students to make analysis of chemical processes through calculations and also to develop in them systematic problem-solving skills. The students are introduced not only to the application of law of combining proportions to chemical reactions (as the word ‘stoichiometry’ implies) but also to formulating and solving material and energy balances in processes with and without chemical reactions. The book presents the fundamentals of chemical engineering operations and processes in an accessible style to help the students gain a thorough understanding of chemical process calculations. It also covers in detail the background materials such as units and conversions, dimensional analysis and dimensionless groups, property estimation, P-V-T behaviour of fluids, vapour pressure and phase equilibrium relationships, humidity and saturation. With the help of examples, the book explains the construction and use of reference-substance plots, equilibrium diagrams, psychrometric charts, steam tables and enthalpy composition diagrams. It also elaborates on thermophysics and thermochemistry to acquaint the students with the thermodynamic principles of energy balance calculations. Key Features : • SI units are used throughout the book. • Presents a thorough introduction to basic chemical engineering principles. • Provides many worked-out examples and exercise problems with answers. • Objective type questions included at the end of the book serve as useful review material and also assist the students in preparing for competitive examinations such as GATE.

Crystallography in Materials Science

Crystallography in Materials Science PDF Author: Susan Schorr
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110675048
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 481

Book Description
The knowledge about crystal structure and its correlation with physical properties is the prerequisite for designing new materials with taylored properties. This work provides for researchers and graduates a valuable resource on various techniques for crystal structure determinations. By discussing a broad range of different materials and tools the authors enable the understanding of why a material might be suitable for a particular application.

The Role of Non-Stoichiometry in the Functional Properties of Oxide Materials

The Role of Non-Stoichiometry in the Functional Properties of Oxide Materials PDF Author: Maria Veronica Ganduglia-Pirovano
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889631559
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 160

Book Description


Materials sciences overview

Materials sciences overview PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 260

Book Description


Materials Science

Materials Science PDF Author: Yitzhak Mastai
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 953511140X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 563

Book Description
Today modern materials science is a vibrant, emerging scientific discipline at the forefront of physics, chemistry, engineering, biology and medicine, and is becoming increasingly international in scope as demonstrated by emerging international and intercontinental collaborations and exchanges. The overall purpose of this book is to provide timely and in-depth coverage of selected advanced topics in materials science. Divided into five sections, this book provides the latest research developments in many aspects of materials science. This book is of interest to both fundamental research and also to practicing scientists and will prove invaluable to all chemical engineers, industrial chemists and students in industry and academia.

Non-Stoichiometric Compounds

Non-Stoichiometric Compounds PDF Author: J. Nowotny
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400909438
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 574

Book Description
The material in this book is based on invited and contributed pa pers presented at the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on INon-stoichio l metric Compounds held in Ringberg Castle, Rottach-Egern (Bavarian Alps), Germany, July 3-9, 1988. The workshop followed previous meetings held in Mogilany, Poland (1980), Alenya, France (1982), Penn State, USA (1984) and Keele University, UK (1986). The aim of these workshops is to present and discuss up-to-date knowledge in the study of non-stoichiometry and its effect on materials properties as well as to indicate the most urgent research pathways required in this field. Since the subject of non-stoichiometry is interdisciplinary, the workshops bring together solid state physicists and chemists, surface scientists, materials scientists, ceramists and metallurgists. The present workshop, which gathered 42 scientists of an inter national reputation, mainly considered the effect of surfaces, grain boundaries and structural defects on materials properties. From discus sions during this meeting it emerged that correct understanding of properties of ceramic materials requires urgent studies on the defect structure of the interface region. Progress in this direction requires the development of the interface defect chemistry. This is the task for materials scientists in the near future. The present proceedings includes both theoretical and experimen tal work on general aspects of non-stoichiometry, defect structure and diffusion in relation to the bulk and to the interface region of such materials as high tech ceramics, solid electrolytes, electronic cera mics, nuclear materials and high Tc oxide superconductors.

Advanced Research in Materials Science III

Advanced Research in Materials Science III PDF Author: Jav Davaasambuu
Publisher: Trans Tech Publications Ltd
ISBN: 3035735697
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 168

Book Description
Selected peer-reviewed full text papers from the 8th International Conference on Materials Science (ICMS 2019) Selected, peer-reviewed papers from the 8th International Conference on Materials Science (ICMS 2019) August 24-28, 2019, Ulan-Ude, Russia