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Author: Tobias Linzert Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 24
Book Description
This paper analyzes the dynamic effects of different macroeconomic shocks on unemployment in Germany. In a first step, a cointegration analysis of productiv- ity, prices, real wages, employment, and the unemployment rate reveals two long run relationships,interpreted as a labor demand and a wage setting scheme. Secondly, a structural VAR model is identified using the restrictions suggested by a single macroeconomic model. The impulse response analysis and the forecast error variance decomposition display that price, demand, and labor supply shocks affect unemployment signifficantly in the short / medium run. Interestingly, however, wage and technology shocks do not seem to play a dominant role.
Author: Tobias Linzert Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 24
Book Description
This paper analyzes the dynamic effects of different macroeconomic shocks on unemployment in Germany. In a first step, a cointegration analysis of productiv- ity, prices, real wages, employment, and the unemployment rate reveals two long run relationships,interpreted as a labor demand and a wage setting scheme. Secondly, a structural VAR model is identified using the restrictions suggested by a single macroeconomic model. The impulse response analysis and the forecast error variance decomposition display that price, demand, and labor supply shocks affect unemployment signifficantly in the short / medium run. Interestingly, however, wage and technology shocks do not seem to play a dominant role.
Author: Carol L. Jusenius Publisher: ISBN: Category : Government publications Languages : en Pages : 76
Book Description
Comparison of data collecting and measurement methodology and definitions used for calculating unemployment rates in Germany, Federal Republic and the USA - describes data collecting systems and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics adjustment method; compares national and ILO definitions; discusses effect of short time working and early retirement programmes, and the incidence of underemployment and disguised unemployment in German unemployment rates. References, statistical tables.
Author: Linda A. Heilman Publisher: Taylor & Francis ISBN: 1351747231 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 761
Book Description
Originally published in 1991 this book provides a multi-faceted analysis of German unemployment between 1873 and 1913. It can also be read as an example of social scientific historiography during the fourth quarter of the twentieth century. Finally, the study has value for the comparative perspective it lends to current economic, social, and political turmoil in Germany, Europe, and the United States. While the precise conditions in the USA differ today, there are clearly still lessons to be learned on both sides of the Atlantic from the economic, social, and political dislocation, which accompanied industrial unemployment in Germany between 1873 and 1913. .
Author: Niklas Engbom Publisher: International Monetary Fund ISBN: 1513531255 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 26
Book Description
In 2003–05, Germany undertook extensive labor market reforms which were followed by a large and persistent decline in unemployment. Key elements of the reforms were a drastic cut in benefits for the long-term unemployed and tighter job search and acceptance obligations. Using a large confidential data set from the German social security administration, we find that the reforms were associated with a fall in the earnings of workers returning to work from short-term unemployment relative to workers in long-term employment of about 10 percent. We interpret this as evidence that the reforms strengthened incentives to return to work but, in doing so, they adversely affected post re-entry earnings.
Author: Linda A. Heilman Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 9781138728981 Category : Languages : en Pages : 744
Book Description
Cover -- Half Title Page -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Original Title Page -- Original Copyright Page -- Dedication Page -- Acknowledgements -- Table of Contents -- Preface To The Re-Issue Of 2017 -- Industrial Unemployment in Germany 1873-1913 -- Part One: Methodological Problems Relating to the Study of Industrial Unemployment in Germany -- Terminological Specifications -- Periodization, Economic Fluctuations and Historical change -- Prehistory, Attitudinal Changes and Unemployment in Germany After 1913 -- Historiographical Issues Related to Industrial Unemploynment Between 1873 and 1913 -- Part Two: Quantitative Data, the Source of Disparities Between the Perception and Realty of Industrial Unemployment -- Primary Sources: Root of Disparities Between Perceptions of Unemployment and Economic Realty -- Employment, Wages, Prices and Consumption Patterns as Alternate Indicators of Unemployment -- Employment -- Wages and Prices -- Food and Beverage Consumption -- Methods of Counting the Unemployed -- Public Methods of Enumerating the Unemployed -- Union Unemployment Funds and the Gatheringof Statistics -- Relief Institutions as Alternate Indicators of Unemployment -- Labor Exchanges -- Labor Colonies and Refuges for the Itinerant Unemployed -- Begging and Obdachlosigkeit -- Poor Relief -- The Unemployment Problem as Reflected in The 1895 Census -- The 1895 Census -- Occupation as a Factor in Unemployment -- The Duration of Unemployment -- Age Distribution of the Unemployed -- Sex and Marital Status of the Unemployed -- Demography and the Geographical Distribution of Unemployment -- Summary -- Part Three: Determinats of Aggregate Unemployment Levels -- Seasonal Unemployment -- Technological Change as a Source of Unemployment -- The Impact of Political Policy Decisions -- Local Unemployment Policies and Programs