Some Account of the Worshipful Company of Clockmakers of the City of London PDF Download

Author: Worshipful Company of Clockmakers
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Clock and watch makers
Languages : en
Pages : 396

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Author: Guildhall Library (London, England)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Great Britain
Languages : en
Pages : 604

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Author: Guildhall Library (London, England)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Catalogs, Dictionary
Languages : en
Pages : 1154

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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic journals
Languages : en
Pages : 588

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Author: Hilda L. Smith
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 027104604X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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Book Description
All Men and Both Sexes explores the use of such universal terms as &"people,&" &"man,&" or &"human&" in early modern England, from the civil war through the Enlightenment. Such language falsely implies inclusion of both men and women when actually it excludes women. Recent scholarship has focused on the Rights of Man doctrine from the Enlightenment and the French Revolution as explanation for women&’s exclusion from citizenship. According to Hilda Smith we need to go back further, to the English Revolution and the more grounded (but equally restricted) values tied to the &"free born Englishman.&" Citing educational treatises, advice literature to young people, guild records, popular periodicals, and parliamentary debates, she demonstrates how the &"male maturation process&" came to define the qualities attached to citizenship and responsible adulthood, which in turn became the basis for modern individualism and liberalism. By the eighteenth century a new discourse of sensibility was describing women as dependent beings outside the state, in a separate sphere and in need of protection. This excluded women from reform debates, forcing them to seek not an extension of a democratic franchise but a specific women&’s suffrage focused on gender difference.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 958

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Author: Optical Society (Great Britain)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Optics
Languages : en
Pages : 664

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Author: Jane Desborough
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030153533
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 299

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This book provides a reinterpretation of early modern clock and watch dials on the basis of use. Between 1550 and the emergence of a standard format in 1770, dials represented combinations of calendrical, lunar and astronomical information using multiple concentric rings, subsidiary dials and apertures. Change was gradual, but significant. Over the course of eight chapters and with reference to thirty-five exceptional images, this book unlocks the meaning embedded within these early combinations. The true significance of dial change can only be fully understood by comparing dials with printed paper sources such as almanacs, diagrams and craft pamphlets. Clock and watch makers drew on traditional communication methods, utilised different formats to generate trust in their work, and tried to be help users in different contexts. The calendar, lunar and astronomical functions were useful as a memory prompt for astrology up until the mid-late seventeenth century. After the decline of this practice, the three functions continued to be useful for other purposes, but eventually declined.

Author: Great Britain. City of London Livery Companies' Commission
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Charities
Languages : en
Pages : 884

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Author: K. D. M. Snell
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521335584
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 480

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Levels of employment, wage rates, welfare relief, sexual divisions of labor, apprenticeship patterns and seasonal economic fluctuations are included in this reassessment of the standard of living of rural labor during this period of England's industrialization.