Social Norms in Managerial Decision-Making: Psychological and/or Neural Perspectives PDF Download

Author: Xile Yin
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832513697
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Author: Federico Addimando
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031697545
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 193

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Author: Prof. Dr. Bilal Semih Bozdemir
Publisher: Prof. Dr. Bilal Semih Bozdemir
ISBN:
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 479

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Book Description
Neuropsychology: The Intersection of Brain and Behavior What is Neuropsychology? Historical Development of Neuropsychology The Brain's Structural Components Cerebral Cortex: Lobes and Functions Subcortical Structures: Midbrain, Pons, Medulla The Limbic System and Emotion Neurotransmitters and Their Roles Neuroplasticity: The Brain's Ability to Change Principles of Neuropsychological Assessment Standardized Testing Measures Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches Interpreting Neuropsychological Test Results Acquired Brain Injuries: Causes and Effects Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI): Symptoms and Rehabilitation Stroke: Types, Symptoms, and Recovery Neurodegenerative Disorders: Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Dementia: Types, Symptoms, and Cognitive Changes Learning Disabilities: Dyslexia, ADHD, and Autism Neuropsychological Intervention Strategies Cognitive Rehabilitation Therapy Compensatory Strategies and Assistive Technologies The Role of Caregivers and Family Support Ethical Considerations in Neuropsychology Confidentiality and Privacy Concerns Informed Consent and Patient Rights Cultural Competence in Neuropsychological Practice The Interdisciplinary Neuropsychology Team Collaboration with Physicians and Therapists The Future of Neuropsychology Advancements in Neuroimaging and Neurotech Integrating Neuroscience and Clinical Practice Conclusion: The Significance of Neuropsychology Q&A Session

Author: Dogan Gursoy
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000579794
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 501

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Book Description
The impacts of tourism, an increasingly crucial area of study amongst researchers, are primarily investigated through economic, socio-cultural or environmental perspectives. The social psychological effects of tourism have not been adequately researched despite often being much more important for many destinations, especially where conflicts among different stakeholders exist. This book investigates the social psychological effects of tourism within the scope of social psychology theory. This book introduces the concept of social psychology, as distinct from psychology and sociology, and its relationship to tourism, examines tourism within various theoretical frameworks, e.g. career ladder theory and Maslow’s 7 hierarchy, explores the ways in which tourism changes attitudes and finally investigates social psychological issues in tourism business. It is an important resource for advanced undergraduates, graduate students and relevant practitioners in the field of tourism, and in some cases for a broader public in the field of social psychology.

Author: Corrado Corradi-Dell'Acqua
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889199649
Category : Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Languages : en
Pages : 405

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Book Description
Human behavior and decision making is subject to social and motivational influences such as emotions, norms and self/other regarding preferences. The identification of the neural and psychological mechanisms underlying these factors is a central issue in psychology, behavioral economics and social neuroscience, with important clinical, social, and even political implications. However, despite a continuously growing interest from the scientific community, the processes underlying these factors, as well as their ontogenetic and phylogenetic development, have so far remained elusive. In this Research Topic we collect articles that provide challenging insights and stimulate a fruitful controversy on the question of “what determines social behavior”. Indeed, over the last decades, research has shown that introducing a social context to otherwise abstract tasks has diverse effects on social behavior. On the one hand, it may induce individuals to act irrationally, for instance to refuse money, but on the other hand it improves individuals’ reasoning, in that formerly difficult abstract problems can be easily solved. These lines of research led to distinct (although not necessarily mutually exclusive) models for socially-driven behavioral changes. For instance, a popular theoretical framework interprets human behavior as a result of a conflict between cognition and emotion, with the cognitive system promoting self-interested choices, and the emotional system (triggered by the social context) operating against them. Other theories favor social norms and deontic heuristics in biasing human reasoning and encouraging choices that are sometimes in conflict with one’s interest. Few studies attempted to disentangle between these (as well as other) models. As a consequence, although insightful results arise from specific domains/tasks, a comprehensive theoretical framework is still missing. Furthermore, studies employing neuroimaging techniques have begun to shed some light on the neural substrates involved in social behavior, implicating consistently (although not exclusively) portions of the limbic system, the insular and the prefrontal cortex. In this context, a challenge for present research lies not only in further mapping the brain structures implicated in social behavior, or in describing in detail the functional interaction between these structures, but in showing how the implicated networks relate to different theoretical models. This is Research Topic hosted by members of the Swiss National Center of Competence in Research “Affective Sciences – Emotions in Individual Behaviour and Social Processes”. We collected contributions from the international community which extended the current knowledge about the psychological and neural structures underlying social behavior and decision making. In particular, we encouraged submissions from investigators arising from different domains (psychology, behavioral economics, affective sciences, etc.) implementing different techniques (behavior, electrophysiology, neuroimaging, brain stimulations) on different populations (neurotypical adults, children, brain damaged or psychiatric patients, etc.). Animal studies are also included, as the data reported are of high comparative value. Finally, we also welcomed submissions of meta-analytical articles, mini-reviews and perspective papers which offer provocative and insightful interpretations of the recent literature in the field.

Author: Matteo Cristofaro
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832514782
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 195

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Author: Bogumił Kamiński
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319195158
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 444

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Book Description
This book constitutes the proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Group Decision and Negotiation, GDN 2015, held in Warsaw, Poland, in June 2015. The GDN meetings aim to bring together researchers and practitioners from a wide spectrum of fields, including economics, management, computer science, engineering, and decision science. From a total of 119 submissions, 32 papers were accepted for publication in this volume. The papers are organized into topical sections on group problem structuring and negotiation, negotiation and group processes, preference analysis and decision support, formal models, voting and collective decision making, conflict resolution in energy and environmental management, negotiation support systems and studies, online collaboration and competition, and market mechanisms and their users.

Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080863833
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 445

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Book Description
The Psychology of Learning and Motivation publishes empirical and theoretical contributions in cognitive and experimental psychology, ranging from classical and instrumental conditioning to complex learning and problem solving. This guest-edited special issue is devoted to research and discussion on decision making from a cognitive perspective. Topics include judgment and decision making with respect to memory processes and techniques, domain-specificity, and confirmation bias.Key Features* Synthesis of decision and cognitive research* New theoretical treatments of critical phenomena* New findings and systematic reviews of past work* Coverage of preference, inference, prediction, and hypothesis-testing* Written by the new leading generation of researchers

Author: G. Hussein Rassool
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000954757
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 146

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Book Description
This book provides academic and clinical institutions for developing their educational programmes in psychology, psychotherapy, and counselling from an Islāmic paradigm. Examining the educational approach in the decolonisation of psychology curricula, the book proposes a vertically and horizontally integrated, embedded curriculum model. This model meets the changing needs of practitioners, incorporating indigenous cultural aspects and emerging technologies to reflect new and creative ways of thinking about delivering education in the post Covid-19 era. The chapters also demonstrate how curriculum development, based on the principles of Islamic education, helps institutions to establish purpose, define activities, and guide decision making in educational development. A series of steps for implementing this need-driven educational programme has been suggested. This practical, concise, and evidenced-based text will be a key resource for educators and trainers. It will help them understand how to re-design or suggest changes to curriculum structure, shape, and content in Islāmic psychology, psychotherapy, and counselling for undergraduate, postgraduate and continuing professional development levels of education.

Author: Matej Drašček
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 100086927X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Moral pragmatism has been largely ignored in Business Ethics, despite its natural attraction and the fact that it is prominent in philosophy and socio-economic theories. The main premise of the book is that the complexity of today’s business world does not permit a grand ethical theory, notwithstanding the different attempts made by scientists. Moral pragmatism is the ‘go-to’ approach where the ethical decision-making of managers varies dependent on different circumstances but it always integrates moral considerations. Ethical decision-making is no longer based simply on known rules, but entails the constant dynamic interaction of circumstances, the development of new rules, managers’ past experiences, their knowledge concerning ethics, and skills of moral reasoning. This book interweaves the postmodern approach to management studies and, based on its innovative research, reintroduces moral pragmatism in Business Ethics. The combination of decision-making theories, philosophy and postmodernism paves the way for future novel research in Business Ethics, making it an excellent resource for researchers, academics, and advanced students in the field of Business Ethics. Practitioners, on the other hand, will benefit by improving their skills in ethical decision-making and leadership.