Sino-Portuguese Trade from 1514 to 1644 PDF Download

Author: Tianze Zhang
Publisher: Brill Archive
ISBN:
Category : China
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description

Author: Tianze Zhang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : China
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description

Author: T'ien-tsê Chang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : China
Languages : en
Pages : 157

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Book Description

Author: Tianze Zhang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description

Author: Donald F. Lach
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 9780226467696
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 756

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Book Description
First systematic, inclusive study of the impact of the high civilizations of Asia on the development of modern Western civilization.

Author: Robert Bickers
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317266277
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 465

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Book Description
This book presents a wide range of new research on the Chinese treaty ports – the key strategic places on China’s coast where in the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries various foreign powers controlled, through "unequal treaties", whole cities or parts of cities, outside the jurisdiction of the Chinese authorities. Topics covered include land and how it was acquired, the flow of people, good and information, specific individuals and families who typify life in the treaty ports, and technical advances, exploration, and innovation in government.

Author: Michael J. Strauss
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004293620
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 266

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Book Description
Territorial Leasing in Diplomacy and International Law focuses on an unexplored but relatively common practice in which states reallocate their rights on territory without altering formal boundaries or resorting to definitive cessions. As products of diplomacy, leases address a frequent situation that, in extreme cases, can lead to war: the desire by more than one state to exercise sovereign authority in the same place. As instruments of international law, they paradoxically reinforce the territorial integrity of states while raising questions about the nature of their sovereignty. This book draws from a large number of leases to examine the practice from historic to modern times, describing their elements in detail and assessing them from both political and legal perspectives.

Author: Sanjay Subrahmanyam
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351918109
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 474

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Book Description
Merchant organisation was a global phenomenon in the early modern era, and in the growing contacts between peoples and cultures, merchants may be seen as privileged intermediaries. This collection is unique in essaying a truly global coverage of mercantile activities, from the Wangara of the Central Sudan, Mississippi and Huron Indians, to the role of the Jews, the Muslim merchants of Anatolia, to the social structure of the mercantile classes in early modern England. The histories of merchant communities are not their histories alone, but also the histories of assumptions concerning their contexts. From the comparative perspective adopted here, it emerges that in markets where Western European merchants vied for place with competitors from the Near East, South Asia or East Asia, they were very often unsuccessful.

Author: George Elison
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
ISBN: 9780824811099
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description

Author: Frank Dikötter
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 9780231511872
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 412

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Book Description
Exotic Commodities is the first book to chart the consumption and spread of foreign goods in China from the mid-nineteenth century to the advent of communism in 1949. Richly illustrated and revealing, this volume recounts how exotic commodities were acquired and adapted in a country commonly believed to have remained "hostile toward alien things" during the industrial era. China was not immune to global trends that prized the modern goods of "civilized" nations. Foreign imports were enthusiastically embraced by both the upper and lower classes and rapidly woven into the fabric of everyday life, often in inventive ways. Scarves, skirts, blouses, and corsets were combined with traditional garments to create strikingly original fashions. Industrially produced rice, sugar, wheat, and canned food revolutionized local cuisine, and mass produced mirrors were hung on doorframes to ward off malignant spirits. Frank Dikötter argues that ordinary people were the least inhibited in acquiring these products and therefore the most instrumental in changing the material culture of China. Landscape paintings, door leaves, and calligraphy scrolls were happily mixed with kitschy oil paintings and modern advertisements. Old and new interacted in ways that might have seemed incongruous to outsiders but were perfectly harmonious to local people. This pragmatic attitude would eventually lead to China's own mass production and export of cheap, modern goods, which today can be found all over the world. The nature of this history raises the question, which Dikötter pursues in his conclusion: If the key to surviving in a fast-changing world is the ability to innovate, could China be more in tune with modernity than Europe?