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Simplification of criminal law

Simplification of criminal law PDF Author: Great Britain: Law Commission
Publisher: The Stationery Office
ISBN: 9780118405188
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 162

Book Description
In this report the Law Commission says the legal definition of kidnap needs to be rewritten to allow prosecutors to deal properly with each offender. It says the existing definition was confusing and ambiguous. Kidnapping is a common law offence - an historic crime developed in the courts, rather than being defined exactly by an Act of Parliament. It covers a huge range of possible offences, from minor domestic incidents to major conspiracies, and can carry a maximum life sentence. But the Law Commission says kidnap is more complex than the popular view that the offence occurs when someone is taken against their will. Prosecutors must also show that there was either fraud or force involved - otherwise they must rely on other offences such as abduction or false imprisonment. This means there is a gap in the law where either a child or a vulnerable adult - such as someone with learning disabilities - was enticed away. Although neither could give consent to being taken away, a perpetrator would escape a charge of kidnap if the police and prosecutors could not show they used force or fraud. In the worst-case scenario, this could mean that someone who kidnapped a child would face a maximum sentence of just seven years. Kidnap could be made more workable by simply showing that the victim had not given their consent to being taken away. The Commission also says reforms could also allow minor cases to be dealt with by magistrates' courts, saving both time and money

Simplification of criminal law

Simplification of criminal law PDF Author: Great Britain: Law Commission
Publisher: The Stationery Office
ISBN: 9780118405188
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 162

Book Description
In this report the Law Commission says the legal definition of kidnap needs to be rewritten to allow prosecutors to deal properly with each offender. It says the existing definition was confusing and ambiguous. Kidnapping is a common law offence - an historic crime developed in the courts, rather than being defined exactly by an Act of Parliament. It covers a huge range of possible offences, from minor domestic incidents to major conspiracies, and can carry a maximum life sentence. But the Law Commission says kidnap is more complex than the popular view that the offence occurs when someone is taken against their will. Prosecutors must also show that there was either fraud or force involved - otherwise they must rely on other offences such as abduction or false imprisonment. This means there is a gap in the law where either a child or a vulnerable adult - such as someone with learning disabilities - was enticed away. Although neither could give consent to being taken away, a perpetrator would escape a charge of kidnap if the police and prosecutors could not show they used force or fraud. In the worst-case scenario, this could mean that someone who kidnapped a child would face a maximum sentence of just seven years. Kidnap could be made more workable by simply showing that the victim had not given their consent to being taken away. The Commission also says reforms could also allow minor cases to be dealt with by magistrates' courts, saving both time and money

Criminal Code Modernization and Simplification Act of 2011

Criminal Code Modernization and Simplification Act of 2011 PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 136

Book Description


The Simplification of Criminal Justice

The Simplification of Criminal Justice PDF Author: Council of Europe
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Criminal justice, Administration of
Languages : en
Pages : 44

Book Description


Simplification of Criminal Procedure

Simplification of Criminal Procedure PDF Author: South African Law Commission
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Compromise (Law)
Languages : en
Pages : 80

Book Description


Final Report on Simplification of Criminal Procedure

Final Report on Simplification of Criminal Procedure PDF Author: South African Law Commission
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Compromise (Law)
Languages : en
Pages : 104

Book Description


Criminal Law

Criminal Law PDF Author: Nicola Padfield
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198778317
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 433

Book Description
A concise yet authoritative introduction to the subject, 'Criminal Law' offers a stimulating account of the key topics in this area of law, illustrated through numerous case summaries. Exposition of the most recent case law and academic commentaries ensures a solid grounding in the core areas of a complex subject.

Card, Cross & Jones: Criminal Law

Card, Cross & Jones: Criminal Law PDF Author: Richard Card
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199646422
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 888

Book Description
This popular title combines breadth of coverage with readability and sets out the principal points of criminal law in a systematic and thorough way. This edition includes the most recent legislative and case law developments.

Card, Cross, and Jones: Criminal Law

Card, Cross, and Jones: Criminal Law PDF Author: Richard Card
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198702302
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 871

Book Description
This popular title combines breadth of coverage with readability and sets out the principal points of criminal law in a systematic and thorough way. This edition includes the most recent legislative and case law developments.

Introduction to Criminal Law

Introduction to Criminal Law PDF Author: Gilad James, PhD
Publisher: Gilad James Mystery School
ISBN: 8564708833
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 125

Book Description
Introduction to Criminal Law is a course designed to provide students with an in-depth understanding of the fundamental principles of criminal law. The course covers several topics including the definition of crime, criminal acts and intent, defenses to crimes, and the principles of punishment. The course begins by providing students with an overview of the criminal justice system and the roles of the different players in the system. This is followed by an analysis of the elements of a crime which include actus reus and mens rea. Students will also learn the different types of criminal offenses, including property crimes, violent crimes, and white-collar crimes. The course also delves into the various defenses to crimes, including self-defense, entrapment, and duress. Finally, the course concludes by examining the principles of punishment, including the purposes of punishment, sentencing, and the constitutional safeguards of the Eighth Amendment. Overall, the course equips students with the knowledge and skills to understand the intricacies of criminal law and the criminal justice system. The course is important in providing a foundation for those who wish to pursue a career in the field of criminal justice. Professionals who work in the legal system, such as lawyers, judges and law enforcement officers, must have a deep understanding of criminal law to effectively carry out their roles. The course is also useful for individuals who are interested in learning more about the criminal justice system, including students exploring different career paths or individuals with a general interest in law. The course offers a comprehensive understanding of the principles of criminal law and the mechanisms used to enforce these principles, and thus provides a useful tool for individuals seeking to broaden their knowledge and understanding of the criminal justice system.

The Oxford Handbook of Criminal Law

The Oxford Handbook of Criminal Law PDF Author: Markus D Dubber
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191654604
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 1294

Book Description
The Oxford Handbook of Criminal Law reflects the continued transformation of criminal law into a global discipline, providing scholars with a comprehensive international resource, a common point of entry into cutting edge contemporary research and a snapshot of the state and scope of the field. To this end, the Handbook takes a broad approach to its subject matter, disciplinarily, geographically, and systematically. Its contributors include current and future research leaders representing a variety of legal systems, methodologies, areas of expertise, and research agendas. The Handbook is divided into four parts: Approaches & Methods (I), Systems & Methods (II), Aspects & Issues (III), and Contexts & Comparisons (IV). Part I includes essays exploring various methodological approaches to criminal law (such as criminology, feminist studies, and history). Part II provides an overview of systems or models of criminal law, laying the foundation for further inquiry into specific conceptions of criminal law as well as for comparative analysis (such as Islamic, Marxist, and military law). Part III covers the three aspects of the penal process: the definition of norms and principles of liability (substantive criminal law), along with a less detailed treatment of the imposition of norms (criminal procedure) and the infliction of sanctions (prison law). Contributors consider the basic topics traditionally addressed in scholarship on the general and special parts of the substantive criminal law (such as jurisdiction, mens rea, justifications, and excuses). Part IV places criminal law in context, both domestically and transnationally, by exploring the contrasts between criminal law and other species of law and state power and by investigating criminal law's place in the projects of comparative law, transnational, and international law.