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Setting Up Community Health and Development Programmes in Low and Middle Income Settings

Setting Up Community Health and Development Programmes in Low and Middle Income Settings PDF Author: Ted Lankester
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198806655
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 545

Book Description
A majority of people living in rural areas and urban slums worldwide have minimal access to healthcare. Without information about what to give a child with stomach flu, how to relieve the pain of a broken bone, and how to work against increased substance abuse in a village, the whole community suffers. Children, adolescents, adults, and older people are all affected by the lack of what many of us view as basic healthcare, such as vaccination, pain killers, and contraceptives. To improve living conditions and life expectancy, the people in urban slums and rural areas need access to a trained health care worker, and a functioning clinic. Setting up Community Health and Development Programmes in Low and Middle Income Settings illustrates how to start, develop, and maintain a health care programme in poor areas across the world. The focus is on the community, and how people can work together to improve health through sanitation, storage of food, fresh water, and more. Currently, there is a lack of 17 million trained health care workers worldwide. Bridging the gap between medical professionals and people in low income areas, the aim of this book is for a member of the community to receive training and become the health care worker in their village. They will then in turn spread information and set up groups working to improve health. The book also explains in detail how communities can work alongside experts to ensure that practices and processes work effectively to bring the greatest impact. Copiously illustrated and written in easy-to-read English, this practical guide is designed to be extremely user friendly. Ideal for academics, students, programme managers, and health care practitioners in low and middle income settings worldwide, it is an evidence based source full of examples from the field. Setting up Community Health and Development Programmes in Low and Middle Income Settings shows how a community can both identify and solve its own problems, and in that way own its future. This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC 4.0 International licence.

Setting Up Community Health and Development Programmes in Low and Middle Income Settings

Setting Up Community Health and Development Programmes in Low and Middle Income Settings PDF Author: Ted Lankester
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198806655
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 545

Book Description
A majority of people living in rural areas and urban slums worldwide have minimal access to healthcare. Without information about what to give a child with stomach flu, how to relieve the pain of a broken bone, and how to work against increased substance abuse in a village, the whole community suffers. Children, adolescents, adults, and older people are all affected by the lack of what many of us view as basic healthcare, such as vaccination, pain killers, and contraceptives. To improve living conditions and life expectancy, the people in urban slums and rural areas need access to a trained health care worker, and a functioning clinic. Setting up Community Health and Development Programmes in Low and Middle Income Settings illustrates how to start, develop, and maintain a health care programme in poor areas across the world. The focus is on the community, and how people can work together to improve health through sanitation, storage of food, fresh water, and more. Currently, there is a lack of 17 million trained health care workers worldwide. Bridging the gap between medical professionals and people in low income areas, the aim of this book is for a member of the community to receive training and become the health care worker in their village. They will then in turn spread information and set up groups working to improve health. The book also explains in detail how communities can work alongside experts to ensure that practices and processes work effectively to bring the greatest impact. Copiously illustrated and written in easy-to-read English, this practical guide is designed to be extremely user friendly. Ideal for academics, students, programme managers, and health care practitioners in low and middle income settings worldwide, it is an evidence based source full of examples from the field. Setting up Community Health and Development Programmes in Low and Middle Income Settings shows how a community can both identify and solve its own problems, and in that way own its future. This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC 4.0 International licence.

Setting Up Community Health Programmes

Setting Up Community Health Programmes PDF Author: Ted Lankester
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780942364644
Category : Community health services
Languages : en
Pages : 426

Book Description
"A manual on how to start, set up, and manage a community based health care program in both urban and rural settings"--Provided by publisher.

Setting Up Community Health Programmes

Setting Up Community Health Programmes PDF Author: Ted Lankester
Publisher: MacMillan Education, Limited
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 444

Book Description
Divided into four parts, this book covers the basic principles of community based health care, starting a programme, setting up specific programmes and managing programmes. It is designed for both rural and urban locations; and contains over 250 diagrams, illustrations and tables.

Setting Up Community Health Programmes in Low and Middle Income Settings

Setting Up Community Health Programmes in Low and Middle Income Settings PDF Author: Ted Lankester
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780191844201
Category : Community health services
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
A majority of people living in rural areas and urban slums worldwide have minimal access to healthcare. Without information about what to give a child with stomach flu, how to relieve the pain of a broken bone, and how to work against increased substance abuse in a village, the whole community suffers. Children, adolescents, adults, and older people are all affected by the lack of basic healthcare, such as vaccination, pain killers, and contraceptives. To improve living conditions and life expectancy, the people in urban slums and rural areas need access to a trained health care worker, and a functioning clinic. This text illustrates how to start, develop, and maintain a health care programme in poor areas across the world. The focus is on how people can work together to improve health through sanitation, storage of food, fresh water, and more.

Improving Health in the Community

Improving Health in the Community PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309055342
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 497

Book Description
How do communities protect and improve the health of their populations? Health care is part of the answer but so are environmental protections, social and educational services, adequate nutrition, and a host of other activities. With concern over funding constraints, making sure such activities are efficient and effective is becoming a high priority. Improving Health in the Community explains how population-based performance monitoring programs can help communities point their efforts in the right direction. Within a broad definition of community health, the committee addresses factors surrounding the implementation of performance monitoring and explores the "why" and "how to" of establishing mechanisms to monitor the performance of those who can influence community health. The book offers a policy framework, applies a multidimensional model of the determinants of health, and provides sets of prototype performance indicators for specific health issues. Improving Health in the Community presents an attainable vision of a process that can achieve community-wide health benefits.

Setting Up Community Health Programmes (Revised Indian Edition):A Practical Manual for Use in Developing Countries

Setting Up Community Health Programmes (Revised Indian Edition):A Practical Manual for Use in Developing Countries PDF Author: Ted Lankester
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780333925515
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 316

Book Description
This practical manual covers all aspects of setting-up and running community health programmes. Particular emphasis is given to the need for consultation with the local community.

Community Health Education and Promotion

Community Health Education and Promotion PDF Author: Mary Ellen Wurzbach
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Learning
ISBN: 9780834220973
Category : Community health services
Languages : en
Pages : 678

Book Description
Written for students and health professionals, this guide to health care education program development applies the Nursing Process (or problem-solving approach) to the project. It outlines each step in the process, including planning, design, implementation, promotion, and evaluation. Chapters cover personnel management, community assessment and mobilization, cultural competency, material effectiveness, publicity, and diversity. The education of populations with shared risks, exposures, and behaviors is emphasized. Annotation copyrighted by Book News Inc., Portland, OR.

Foundations for Community Health Workers

Foundations for Community Health Workers PDF Author: Tim Berthold
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470496797
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 594

Book Description
Foundations for Community Health Workers Foundations for Community Health Workers is a training resource for client- and community-centered public health practitioners, with an emphasis on promoting health equality. Based on City College of San Francisco's CHW Certificate Program, it begins with an overview of the historic and political context informing the practice of community health workers. The second section of the book addresses core competencies for working with individual clients, such as behavior change counseling and case management, and practitioner development topics such as ethics, stress management, and conflict resolution. The book's final section covers skills for practice at the group and community levels, such as conducting health outreach and facilitating community organizing and advocacy. Praise for Foundations for Community Health Workers "This book is the first of its kind: a manual of core competencies and curricula for training community health workers. Covering topics from health inequalities to patient-centered counseling, this book is a tremendous resource for both scholars of and practitioners in the field of community-based medicine. It also marks a great step forward in any setting, rich or poor, in which it is imperative to reduce health disparities and promote genuine health and well-being." Paul E. Farmer, MD., PhD, Maude and Lillian Presley Professor of Social Medicine in the Department of Global Health and Social Medicine at Harvard Medical School; founding director, Partners In Health. "This book is based on the contributions of experienced CHWs and advocates of the field. I am confident that it will serve as an inspiration for many CHW training programs." Yvonne Lacey, CHW, former coordinator, Black Infant Health Program, City of Berkeley Health Department; former chair, CHW Special Interest Group for the APHA. "This book masterfully integrates the knowledge, skills, and abilities required of a CHW through storytelling and real life case examples. This simple and elegant approach brings to life the intricacies of the work and espouses the spirit of the role that is so critical to eliminating disparities a true model educational approach to emulate." Gayle Tang, MSN, RN., director, National Linguistic and Cultural Programs, National Diversity, Kaiser Permanente "Finally, we have a competency-based textbook for community health worker education well informed by seasoned CHWs themselves as well as expert contributors." Donald E. Proulx, CHW National Education Collaborative, University of Arizona

Community Health Education and Promotion

Community Health Education and Promotion PDF Author: Mary Ellen Wurzbach
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Learning
ISBN: 9780763725969
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 678

Book Description
Utilizing a practical hands-on approach, Community Health Education and Promotion, Second Edition provides both students and practicing health professionals with an easy to use guide to the various stages of health care education program development, including planning and design, implementation, promotion, and evaluation, with special emphasis on populations with shared risks, exposures, and behaviors. Learning objectives begin each chapter; Goals and objectives for Healthy People 2010; Practice-oriented, ready-to-use handouts, checklists, sample forms, and worksheets; All-inclusive index to easily locate specific items and cross-reference subject areas.

When Healthcare Hurts

When Healthcare Hurts PDF Author: Greg Seager
Publisher: AuthorHouse
ISBN: 146858121X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 299

Book Description
"Empowerment or Disempowerment? There are three paths to take when designing and implementing global health initiatives. One leads to the community, one leads to the health system, and the last leads to the community through the local health system. Working at the community level is more complex, and it should be considered only by programs that are experienced in doing so or in partnership with programs that have that experience. Unfortunately, this is where most short-term programs choose to partner, and this leads to many challenges. Working in and through local health systems is the best way to eliminate most of these challenges. Working at the health-system and hospital level eliminates most of the patient-safety issues associated with short-term health initiatives. It also pairs programs that understand each other together. Thinking about community-level global health initiatives is often completely foreign to most western medical programs. We term these community-based programs “horizontal,” because they arise from the community for the community. Hospital systems are programs that are vertical in nature, and western medical thinking is typically very vertical. We will look at the idea of both vertical and horizontal models in this chapter so that you can clearly identify the best fit for your global health initiatives. It is essential that we realize that using strictly vertical approaches to healthcare delivery in resource-poor communities can be more harmful than helpful. This is especially true if those projects are separated from local healthcare professionals and their services. In many cultures, everything western is better, sought after, and to be imitated, while old ways of tradition and caring should be left behind and abandoned. Alma Ata, which we will discuss later in this chapter, gave rise to the idea of horizontal community-based programs. That thinking has matured into sustainable models of healthcare and disease prevention. If your program plans to function outside hospitals in the community, then you need to invest time in learning how to design and implement horizontal community-based programs. If we do not learn, respect, and implement these methods, we may be destined to leave a legacy of disempowerment and dependence on methods of healthcare that have proven ineffective in resource-poor communities. The opposite side to this is that if we do learn these methods, there is no limit to the effect the enormous volume of short-term volunteer teams could have on child mortality, maternal mortality, HIV/AIDS, malaria, and other communicable diseases. As healthcare providers trained in developed countries, we need to let go of the idea that our methods of healthcare are the only methods. There are methods short-term teams can use to serve and support such projects; we review some of these methods in this chapter." --