Author: Carl John FrancisPublisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 255
Book Description
Sensorless Control Schemes for Medium Performance Induction Motor Drives
Author: Carl John FrancisSensorless Control of AC Motor Drives
Author: Kaushik RajashekaraPublisher: Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers(IEEE)
ISBN: 9780780310469
Category : Algorithms
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
Inhalt: The purpose of this book is to review the various schemes and methodologies used for speed sensorless operation of induction motors an position sensorless operation of permanent magnet, synchronous reluctance, and switched reluctance motors. Various sensorless control strategies are reviewed based on the papers published in IEEE transactions and conferences and in other international journals.
On Sensorless Control of Induction Motor Drives
Author: Ove GlenbergPublisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783838384221
Category : Electric motors, Induction
Languages : en
Pages : 128
Book Description
In high - demanding ac drives as for example traction applications, usually, an encoder or speedsensor is needed on the rotorshaft. Replacing this sensor with speed estimation may result in lower costs and maintenance demands due to one less critical component in the system. By estimating the speed instead of measuring it is called sensorless control. The topic in this book is senorless control adopted on the induction machine (IM). Research in the area sensorless control is wide and especially control problems at low speed has been an interesting problem to solve. In this book the focusing topic is 0 Hz crossover problems, which occurs as the machine alters between motoring and regenerating drive. As sensorless control method a rotorflux estimator is adopted in a vector controlled scheme by the so - called voltage model (VM). The VM design is used for estimating the frequency by measured stator voltages and currents. The analysis here mainly considers parameter variations and instability problems, which are two important reasons for control problems at low speed. The proposed final method shows good performance both by linear and nonlinear analysis methods.
Speed Sensorless Induction Motor Drives for Electrical Actuators: Schemes, Trends and Tradeoffs
Author: Development of Adaptive Speed Observers for Induction Machine System Stabilization
Author: Ahmed A. Zaki DiabPublisher:
ISBN: 9789811522994
Category : Adaptive control systems
Languages : en
Pages : 95
Book Description
This book describes the development of an adaptive state observer using a mathematical model to achieve high performance for sensorless induction motor drives. This involves first deriving an expression for a modified gain rotor flux observer with a parameter adaptive scheme to estimate the motor speed accurately and improve the stability and performance of sensorless vector-controlled induction motor drives. This scheme is then applied to the controls of a photovoltaic-motor water-pumping system, which results in improved dynamic performance under different operating conditions. The book also presents a robust speed controller design for a sensorless vector-controlled induction motor drive system based on H∞ theory, which overcomes the problems of the classical controller.
High Performance Control of AC Drives with Matlab/Simulink
Author: Haitham Abu-RubPublisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119591295
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 624
Book Description
High Performance Control of AC Drives with Matlab®/Simulink Explore this indispensable update to a popular graduate text on electric drive techniques and the latest converters used in industry The Second Edition of High Performance Control of AC Drives with Matlab®/Simulink delivers an updated and thorough overview of topics central to the understanding of AC motor drive systems. The book includes new material on medium voltage drives, covering state-of-the-art technologies and challenges in the industrial drive system, as well as their components, and control, current source inverter-based drives, PWM techniques for multilevel inverters, and low switching frequency modulation for voltage source inverters. This book covers three-phase and multiphase (more than three-phase) motor drives including their control and practical problems faced in the field (e.g., adding LC filters in the output of a feeding converter), are considered. The new edition contains links to Matlab®/Simulink models and PowerPoint slides ideal for teaching and understanding the material contained within the book. Readers will also benefit from the inclusion of: A thorough introduction to high performance drives, including the challenges and requirements for electric drives and medium voltage industrial applications An exploration of mathematical and simulation models of AC machines, including DC motors and squirrel cage induction motors A treatment of pulse width modulation of power electronic DC-AC converter, including the classification of PWM schemes for voltage source and current source inverters Examinations of harmonic injection PWM and field-oriented control of AC machines Voltage source and current source inverter-fed drives and their control Modelling and control of multiphase motor drive system Supported with a companion website hosting online resources. Perfect for senior undergraduate, MSc and PhD students in power electronics and electric drives, High Performance Control of AC Drives with Matlab®/Simulink will also earn a place in the libraries of researchers working in the field of AC motor drives and power electronics engineers in industry.
Sensorless AC Electric Motor Control
Author: Alain GlumineauPublisher: Springer
ISBN: 331914586X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 258
Book Description
This monograph shows the reader how to avoid the burdens of sensor cost, reduced internal physical space, and system complexity in the control of AC motors. Many applications fields—electric vehicles, wind- and wave-energy converters and robotics, among them—will benefit. Sensorless AC Electric Motor Control describes the elimination of physical sensors and their replacement with observers, i.e., software sensors. Robustness is introduced to overcome problems associated with the unavoidable imperfection of knowledge of machine parameters—resistance, inertia, and so on—encountered in real systems. The details of a large number of speed- and/or position-sensorless ideas for different types of permanent-magnet synchronous motors and induction motors are presented along with several novel observer designs for electrical machines. Control strategies are developed using high-order, sliding-mode and quasi-continuous-sliding-mode techniques and two types of observer–controller schemes based on backstepping and sliding-mode techniques are described. Experimental results validate the performance of these observer and controller configurations with test trajectories of significance in difficult sensorless-AC-machine problems. Control engineers working with AC motors in a variety of industrial environments will find the space-and-cost-saving ideas detailed in Sensorless AC Electric Motor Control of much interest. Academic researchers and graduate students from electrical, mechanical and control-engineering backgrounds will be able to see how advanced theoretical control can be applied in meaningful real systems.
High Performance Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor Drives
Author: Ramon Blasco GimenezSensorless Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine Drives
Author: Zi Qiang ZhuPublisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1394194366
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 501
Book Description
Sensorless Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine Drives A comprehensive resource providing basic principles and state-of-the art developments in sensorless control technologies for permanent magnet synchronous machine drives Sensorless Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine Drives highlights the global research achievements over the last three decades and the sensorless techniques developed by the authors and their colleagues, and covers sensorless control techniques of permanent magnet machines, discussing issues and solutions. Many worked application examples are included to aid in practical understanding of concepts. Written by pioneering authors in the field, Sensorless Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine Drives covers topics such as: Permanent magnet brushless AC and DC drives Single three-phase, dual three-phase, and open winding machines Modern control theory based sensorless methods, covering model reference adaptive system, sliding mode observer, extended Kalman filter, and model predictive control Flux-linkage and back-EMF based methods for non-salient machines, and active flux-linkage and extended back-EMF methods for salient machines Pulsating and rotating high frequency sinusoidal and square wave signal injection methods with current or voltage response, at different reference frames, and selection of amplitude and frequency for injection signal Sensorless control techniques based on detecting third harmonic or zero-crossings of back-EMF waveforms Parasitic effects in fundamental and high frequency models, impacts on position estimation and compensation schemes, covering cross-coupling magnetic saturation, load effect, machine saliency and multiple saliencies Describing basic principles, examples, challenges, and practical solutions, Sensorless Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine Drives is a highly comprehensive resource on the subject for professionals working on electrical machines and drives, particularly permanent magnet machines, and researchers working on electric vehicles, wind power generators, household appliances, and industrial automation.
High Performance AC Drives
Author: Mukhtar AhmadPublisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642131506
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 195
Book Description
Variable speed is one of the important requirements in most of the electric drives. Earlier dc motors were the only drives that were used in industries requiring - eration over a wide range of speed with step less variation, or requiring fine ac- racy of speed control. Such drives are known as high performance drives. AC - tors because of being highly coupled non-linear devices can not provide fast dynamic response with normal controls. However, recently, because of ready availability of power electronic devices, and digital signal processors ac motors are beginning to be used for high performance drives. Field oriented control or vector control has made a fundamental change with regard to dynamic perfo- ance of ac machines. Vector control makes it possible to control induction or s- chronous motor in a manner similar to control scheme used for the separately - cited dc motor. Recent advances in artificial intelligence techniques have also contributed in the improvement in performance of electric drives. This book presents a comprehensive view of high performance ac drives. It may be considered as both a text book for graduate students and as an up-to-date monograph. It may also be used by R & D professionals involved in the impro- ment of performance of drives in the industries. The book will also be beneficial to the researchers pursuing work on sensorless and direct torque control of electric drives as up-to date references in these topics are provided.