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Parameter Estimation in Fractional Diffusion Models

Parameter Estimation in Fractional Diffusion Models PDF Author: Kęstutis Kubilius
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319710303
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 403

Book Description
This book is devoted to parameter estimation in diffusion models involving fractional Brownian motion and related processes. For many years now, standard Brownian motion has been (and still remains) a popular model of randomness used to investigate processes in the natural sciences, financial markets, and the economy. The substantial limitation in the use of stochastic diffusion models with Brownian motion is due to the fact that the motion has independent increments, and, therefore, the random noise it generates is “white,” i.e., uncorrelated. However, many processes in the natural sciences, computer networks and financial markets have long-term or short-term dependences, i.e., the correlations of random noise in these processes are non-zero, and slowly or rapidly decrease with time. In particular, models of financial markets demonstrate various kinds of memory and usually this memory is modeled by fractional Brownian diffusion. Therefore, the book constructs diffusion models with memory and provides simple and suitable parameter estimation methods in these models, making it a valuable resource for all researchers in this field. The book is addressed to specialists and researchers in the theory and statistics of stochastic processes, practitioners who apply statistical methods of parameter estimation, graduate and post-graduate students who study mathematical modeling and statistics.

Parameter Estimation in Fractional Diffusion Models

Parameter Estimation in Fractional Diffusion Models PDF Author: Kęstutis Kubilius
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319710303
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 403

Book Description
This book is devoted to parameter estimation in diffusion models involving fractional Brownian motion and related processes. For many years now, standard Brownian motion has been (and still remains) a popular model of randomness used to investigate processes in the natural sciences, financial markets, and the economy. The substantial limitation in the use of stochastic diffusion models with Brownian motion is due to the fact that the motion has independent increments, and, therefore, the random noise it generates is “white,” i.e., uncorrelated. However, many processes in the natural sciences, computer networks and financial markets have long-term or short-term dependences, i.e., the correlations of random noise in these processes are non-zero, and slowly or rapidly decrease with time. In particular, models of financial markets demonstrate various kinds of memory and usually this memory is modeled by fractional Brownian diffusion. Therefore, the book constructs diffusion models with memory and provides simple and suitable parameter estimation methods in these models, making it a valuable resource for all researchers in this field. The book is addressed to specialists and researchers in the theory and statistics of stochastic processes, practitioners who apply statistical methods of parameter estimation, graduate and post-graduate students who study mathematical modeling and statistics.

Quasi-Likelihood And Its Application

Quasi-Likelihood And Its Application PDF Author: Christopher C. Heyde
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387226796
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 236

Book Description
The first account in book form of all the essential features of the quasi-likelihood methodology, stressing its value as a general purpose inferential tool. The treatment is rather informal, emphasizing essential principles rather than detailed proofs, and readers are assumed to have a firm grounding in probability and statistics at the graduate level. Many examples of the use of the methods in both classical statistical and stochastic process contexts are provided.

Filtering and Parameter Estimation for Partially Observed Generalized Hawkes Processes

Filtering and Parameter Estimation for Partially Observed Generalized Hawkes Processes PDF Author: Anca Patricia Vacarescu
Publisher: Stanford University
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 192

Book Description
We consider the nonlinear filtering problem for partially observed Generalized Hawkes Processes, which can be applied in the context of portfolio credit risk. The problem belongs to the larger class of hidden Markov models, where the counting process is observed at discrete points in time and the observations are sparse, while the intensity driving process in unobservable. We construct the conditional distribution of the process given the information filtration and we discuss the analytical and numerical properties of the corresponding filters. In particular, we study the sensitivity of the filters with respect to the parameters of the model, and we obtain a monotonicity result with respect to the jump and the volatility terms driving the intensity. Using the scaled process, we provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the frequency of time observations in terms of the parameters of the model, to ensure a good performance of the filter. We also address the problem of parameter estimation for the Generalized Hawkes Process in the framework of the EM algorithm, and we analyze the effect of the self-exciting feature of our process on the asymptotic and numerical properties of the estimators.

Inference for Diffusion Processes

Inference for Diffusion Processes PDF Author: Christiane Fuchs
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642259693
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 439

Book Description
Diffusion processes are a promising instrument for realistically modelling the time-continuous evolution of phenomena not only in the natural sciences but also in finance and economics. Their mathematical theory, however, is challenging, and hence diffusion modelling is often carried out incorrectly, and the according statistical inference is considered almost exclusively by theoreticians. This book explains both topics in an illustrative way which also addresses practitioners. It provides a complete overview of the current state of research and presents important, novel insights. The theory is demonstrated using real data applications.

The BUGS Book

The BUGS Book PDF Author: David Lunn
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1466586664
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 393

Book Description
Bayesian statistical methods have become widely used for data analysis and modelling in recent years, and the BUGS software has become the most popular software for Bayesian analysis worldwide. Authored by the team that originally developed this software, The BUGS Book provides a practical introduction to this program and its use. The text presents

Theory of Point Estimation

Theory of Point Estimation PDF Author: Erich L. Lehmann
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387227288
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 610

Book Description
This second, much enlarged edition by Lehmann and Casella of Lehmann's classic text on point estimation maintains the outlook and general style of the first edition. All of the topics are updated, while an entirely new chapter on Bayesian and hierarchical Bayesian approaches is provided, and there is much new material on simultaneous estimation. Each chapter concludes with a Notes section which contains suggestions for further study. This is a companion volume to the second edition of Lehmann's "Testing Statistical Hypotheses".

Parameter Estimation in Stochastic Volatility Models

Parameter Estimation in Stochastic Volatility Models PDF Author: Jaya P. N. Bishwal
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031038614
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 634

Book Description
This book develops alternative methods to estimate the unknown parameters in stochastic volatility models, offering a new approach to test model accuracy. While there is ample research to document stochastic differential equation models driven by Brownian motion based on discrete observations of the underlying diffusion process, these traditional methods often fail to estimate the unknown parameters in the unobserved volatility processes. This text studies the second order rate of weak convergence to normality to obtain refined inference results like confidence interval, as well as nontraditional continuous time stochastic volatility models driven by fractional Levy processes. By incorporating jumps and long memory into the volatility process, these new methods will help better predict option pricing and stock market crash risk. Some simulation algorithms for numerical experiments are provided.

Applied Stochastic Differential Equations

Applied Stochastic Differential Equations PDF Author: Simo Särkkä
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316510085
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 327

Book Description
With this hands-on introduction readers will learn what SDEs are all about and how they should use them in practice.

Statistical Inference for Ergodic Diffusion Processes

Statistical Inference for Ergodic Diffusion Processes PDF Author: Yury A. Kutoyants
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 144713866X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 493

Book Description
The first book in inference for stochastic processes from a statistical, rather than a probabilistic, perspective. It provides a systematic exposition of theoretical results from over ten years of mathematical literature and presents, for the first time in book form, many new techniques and approaches.

Parameter Estimation in Stochastic Differential Equations

Parameter Estimation in Stochastic Differential Equations PDF Author: Jaya P. N. Bishwal
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540744487
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 271

Book Description
Parameter estimation in stochastic differential equations and stochastic partial differential equations is the science, art and technology of modeling complex phenomena. The subject has attracted researchers from several areas of mathematics. This volume presents the estimation of the unknown parameters in the corresponding continuous models based on continuous and discrete observations and examines extensively maximum likelihood, minimum contrast and Bayesian methods.