Robert Grosseteste and the Origins of Experimental Science, 1100-1700 PDF Download

Author: Alistair Cameron Crombie
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Author: Alistair Cameron Crombie
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 371

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Book Description

Author: Alistair C. Crombie
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description

Author: A. C. Crombie
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 371

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Author: Thomas Hill
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135510288
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 158

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She, This in Blak takes a fresh look at Chaucer's great Trojan romance, Troilus and Criseyde, in light of recent scholarship on late scholastic discourses on representation and causality as they pertain to human perception and judgment. This study also contributes to a growing literature on the impact of scholastic psychological theory upon contemporary cultural forms by examining the way in which late medieval accounts of perception and cognition can illuminate the construction of the poem's subjects, including one of the most compelling and controversial figures in medieval literature, Chaucer's Criseyde. By examining Chaucer's depiction of Troilus, Pandarus, and Criseyde within this contemporary cultural context, She, This in Blak offers a better grounded and more historically illuminating view of the poem than is provided by psychological readings based on modern constructions of intentionality.

Author: Thomas Edward Hill
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 0415977061
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Author: Victor J. Katz
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691156859
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 592

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Medieval Europe was a meeting place for the Christian, Jewish, and Islamic civilizations, and the fertile intellectual exchange of these cultures can be seen in the mathematical developments of the time. This sourcebook presents original Latin, Hebrew, and Arabic sources of medieval mathematics, and shows their cross-cultural influences. Most of the Hebrew and Arabic sources appear here in translation for the first time. Readers will discover key mathematical revelations, foundational texts, and sophisticated writings by Latin, Hebrew, and Arabic-speaking mathematicians, including Abner of Burgos's elegant arguments proving results on the conchoid—a curve previously unknown in medieval Europe; Levi ben Gershon’s use of mathematical induction in combinatorial proofs; Al-Mu’taman Ibn Hūd’s extensive survey of mathematics, which included proofs of Heron’s Theorem and Ceva’s Theorem; and Muhyī al-Dīn al-Maghribī’s interesting proof of Euclid’s parallel postulate. The book includes a general introduction, section introductions, footnotes, and references. The Sourcebook in the Mathematics of Medieval Europe and North Africa will be indispensable to anyone seeking out the important historical sources of premodern mathematics.

Author: Maura O'Carroll
Publisher: Istituto Storico Dei Cappuccini
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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2003 sees the 750th anniversary of the death of Robert Grosseteste; theologian, scientist, bishop and politician. This book contains papers delivered at a Grosseteste Colloquium held at Greyfriars, Oxford, in July 2002. The papers have been grouped under the headings of: historiography, texts and commentary, studies in Grosseteste's theology and pastoral practice. The titles of the essays are as follows: Robertus Grossatesta Lincolniensis: An Essay in Historiography, Medieval and Modern (James McEvoy); Ecce nunc dies salutis (2 Cor 6:2). A Sermon on Penitence attributed to Robert Grosseteste (Suzanne Paul); Nostra conversacio in celis est (Phil 3:20). Semo ad Religoe rLu oat an Treatise on the Loss and Restoration of Creation, commonly known as Le Chateau d'amour: An English Prose Translation (Evelyn A Mackie); Robert Grosseteste and the Jews of Leicester; obert Grosseteste and the Theologian's Task (James R Ginther); The De Decem Mandatis of Robert Grosseteste (Lesley Smith); Robert Grosseteste and the Greyfriars in the Diocese of Lincoln (Michael Robson); Robert Grosseteste, the English Friars and Lateran IV (Maura O'Carroll).

Author: John Henry
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351219286
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 554

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In these articles John Henry argues on the one hand for the intimate relationship between religion and early modern attempts to develop new understandings of nature, and on the other hand for the role of occult concepts in early modern natural philosophy. Focussing on the scene in England, the articles provide detailed examinations of the religious motivations behind Roman Catholic efforts to develop a new mechanical philosophy, theories of the soul and immaterial spirits, and theories of active matter. There are also important studies of animism in the beginnings of experimentalism, the role of occult qualities in the mechanical philosophy, and a new account of the decline of magic. As well as general surveys, the collection includes in depth studies of William Gilbert, Sir Kenelm Digby, Henry More, Francis Glisson, Robert Boyle, Robert Hooke, and Isaac Newton.

Author: Charles H. Carman
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317105729
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
Providing a fresh evaluation of Alberti’s text On Painting (1435), along with comparisons to various works of Nicholas Cusanus - particularly his Vision of God (1450) - this study reveals a shared epistemology of vision. And, the author argues, it is one that reflects a more deeply Christian Neoplatonic ideal than is typically accorded Alberti. Whether regarding his purpose in teaching the use of a geometric single point perspective system, or more broadly in rendering forms naturalistically, the emphasis leans toward the ideal of Renaissance art as highly rational. There remains the impression that the principle aim of the painter is to create objective, even illusionistic images. A close reading of Alberti’s text, however, including some adjustments in translation, points rather towards an emphasis on discerning the spiritual in the material. Alberti’s use of the tropes Minerva and Narcissus, for example, indicates the opposing characteristics of wisdom and sense certainty that function dialectically to foster the traditional importance of seeing with the eye of the intellect rather than merely with physical eyes. In this sense these figures also set the context for his, and, as the author explains, Brunelleschi’s earlier invention of this perspective system that posits not so much an objective seeing as an opposition of finite and infinite seeing, which, moreover, approximates Cusanus’s famous notion of a coincidence of opposites. Together with Alberti’s and Cusanus’s ideals of vision, extensive analysis of art works discloses a ubiquitous commitment to stimulating an intellectual perception of divine, essential, and unseen realities that enliven the visible material world.