Author: Tadao ChinoPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic assistance
Languages : en
Pages : 96
Book Description
Report and Recommendation of the President to the Board of Directors on a Proposed Loan and Technical Assistance Grant to the Independent State of Samoa for the Small Business Development Project and a Proposed Equity Investment in a Venture Captial Fund in the Independent State of Samoa
Author: Tadao ChinoPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic assistance
Languages : en
Pages : 96
Book Description
Technical Assistance to the Independent State of Samoa
Author: Asian Development BankPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic assistance
Languages : en
Pages : 18
Book Description
Independent State of Samoa
Author: Asian Development BankPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic forecasting
Languages : en
Pages : 16
Book Description
Making It Big
Author: Andrea CianiPublisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464815585
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 178
Book Description
Economic and social progress requires a diverse ecosystem of firms that play complementary roles. Making It Big: Why Developing Countries Need More Large Firms constitutes one of the most up-to-date assessments of how large firms are created in low- and middle-income countries and their role in development. It argues that large firms advance a range of development objectives in ways that other firms do not: large firms are more likely to innovate, export, and offer training and are more likely to adopt international standards of quality, among other contributions. Their particularities are closely associated with productivity advantages and translate into improved outcomes not only for their owners but also for their workers and for smaller enterprises in their value chains. The challenge for economic development, however, is that production does not reach economic scale in low- and middle-income countries. Why are large firms scarcer in developing countries? Drawing on a rare set of data from public and private sources, as well as proprietary data from the International Finance Corporation and case studies, this book shows that large firms are often born large—or with the attributes of largeness. In other words, what is distinct about them is often in place from day one of their operations. To fill the “missing top†? of the firm-size distribution with additional large firms, governments should support the creation of such firms by opening markets to greater competition. In low-income countries, this objective can be achieved through simple policy reorientation, such as breaking oligopolies, removing unnecessary restrictions to international trade and investment, and establishing strong rules to prevent the abuse of market power. Governments should also strive to ensure that private actors have the skills, technology, intelligence, infrastructure, and finance they need to create large ventures. Additionally, they should actively work to spread the benefits from production at scale across the largest possible number of market participants. This book seeks to bring frontier thinking and evidence on the role and origins of large firms to a wide range of readers, including academics, development practitioners and policy makers.
Doing Business 2020
Author: World BankPublisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464814414
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 254
Book Description
Seventeen in a series of annual reports comparing business regulation in 190 economies, Doing Business 2020 measures aspects of regulation affecting 10 areas of everyday business activity.
Global Financial Development Report 2014
Author: World Bank GroupPublisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821399853
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 226
Book Description
The second issue in a new series, Global Financial Development Report 2014 takes a step back and re-examines financial inclusion from the perspective of new global datasets and new evidence. It builds on a critical mass of new research and operational work produced by World Bank Group staff as well as outside researchers and contributors.
Japan's System of Official Development Assistance
Author: Micheline BeaudryPublisher: IDRC
ISBN: 088936883X
Category : Developing countries
Languages : en
Pages : 239
Book Description
Japans System of Official Development Assistance
Business Opportunity Development Reform Act of 1988
Author: United States. CongressPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Minority business enterprises
Languages : en
Pages : 90
Book Description
Small Business Investment Incentive Act
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce. Subcommittee on Consumer Protection and FinancePublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Securities
Languages : en
Pages : 496
Book Description
Mastering the Risky Business of Public-Private Partnerships in Infrastructure
Author: Manal FouadPublisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1513576569
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 61
Book Description
Investment in infrastructure can be a driving force of the economic recovery in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic in the context of shrinking fiscal space. Public-private partnerships (PPP) bring a promise of efficiency when carefully designed and managed, to avoid creating unnecessary fiscal risks. But fiscal illusions prevent an understanding the sources of fiscal risks, which arise in all infrastructure projects, and that in PPPs present specific characteristics that need to be addressed. PPP contracts are also affected by implicit fiscal risks when they are poorly designed, particularly when a government signs a PPP contract for a project with no financial sustainability. This paper reviews the advantages and inconveniences of PPPs, discusses the fiscal illusions affecting them, identifies a diversity of fiscal risks, and presents the essentials of PPP fiscal risk management.