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Regularity of Free Boundaries in Obstacle-Type Problems

Regularity of Free Boundaries in Obstacle-Type Problems PDF Author: Arshak Petrosyan
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821887947
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 233

Book Description
The regularity theory of free boundaries flourished during the late 1970s and early 1980s and had a major impact in several areas of mathematics, mathematical physics, and industrial mathematics, as well as in applications. Since then the theory continued to evolve. Numerous new ideas, techniques, and methods have been developed, and challenging new problems in applications have arisen. The main intention of the authors of this book is to give a coherent introduction to the study of the regularity properties of free boundaries for a particular type of problems, known as obstacle-type problems. The emphasis is on the methods developed in the past two decades. The topics include optimal regularity, nondegeneracy, rescalings and blowups, classification of global solutions, several types of monotonicity formulas, Lipschitz, $C^1$, as well as higher regularity of the free boundary, structure of the singular set, touch of the free and fixed boundaries, and more. The book is based on lecture notes for the courses and mini-courses given by the authors at various locations and should be accessible to advanced graduate students and researchers in analysis and partial differential equations.

Regularity of Free Boundaries in Obstacle-Type Problems

Regularity of Free Boundaries in Obstacle-Type Problems PDF Author: Arshak Petrosyan
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821887947
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 233

Book Description
The regularity theory of free boundaries flourished during the late 1970s and early 1980s and had a major impact in several areas of mathematics, mathematical physics, and industrial mathematics, as well as in applications. Since then the theory continued to evolve. Numerous new ideas, techniques, and methods have been developed, and challenging new problems in applications have arisen. The main intention of the authors of this book is to give a coherent introduction to the study of the regularity properties of free boundaries for a particular type of problems, known as obstacle-type problems. The emphasis is on the methods developed in the past two decades. The topics include optimal regularity, nondegeneracy, rescalings and blowups, classification of global solutions, several types of monotonicity formulas, Lipschitz, $C^1$, as well as higher regularity of the free boundary, structure of the singular set, touch of the free and fixed boundaries, and more. The book is based on lecture notes for the courses and mini-courses given by the authors at various locations and should be accessible to advanced graduate students and researchers in analysis and partial differential equations.

The obstacle problem

The obstacle problem PDF Author: Luis Angel Caffarelli
Publisher: Edizioni della Normale
ISBN: 9788876422492
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
The material presented here corresponds to Fermi lectures that I was invited to deliver at the Scuola Normale di Pisa in the spring of 1998. The obstacle problem consists in studying the properties of minimizers of the Dirichlet integral in a domain D of Rn, among all those configurations u with prescribed boundary values and costrained to remain in D above a prescribed obstacle F. In the Hilbert space H1(D) of all those functions with square integrable gradient, we consider the closed convex set K of functions u with fixed boundary value and which are greater than F in D. There is a unique point in K minimizing the Dirichlet integral. That is called the solution to the obstacle problem.

Regularity of Free Boundaries in Obstacle-type Problems

Regularity of Free Boundaries in Obstacle-type Problems PDF Author: Arshak Petrosyan
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821889923
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 233

Book Description


Free Boundary Problems

Free Boundary Problems PDF Author: Darya Apushkinskaya
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319970798
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 146

Book Description
This book is concerned with several elliptic and parabolic obstacle-type problems with a focus on the cases where the free and fixed boundaries meet. The results presented complement those found in existing books in the subject, which mainly treat regularity properties away from the fixed boundary. The topics include optimal regularity, analysis of global solutions, tangential touch of the free and fixed boundaries, as well as Lipschitz- and $C^1$-regularity of the free boundary. Special attention is given to local versions of various monotonicity formulas. The intended audience includes research mathematicians and advanced graduate students interested in problems with free boundaries.

Geometric Measure Theory and Free Boundary Problems

Geometric Measure Theory and Free Boundary Problems PDF Author: Guido De Philippis
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303065799X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 138

Book Description
This volume covers contemporary aspects of geometric measure theory with a focus on applications to partial differential equations, free boundary problems and water waves. It is based on lectures given at the 2019 CIME summer school “Geometric Measure Theory and Applications – From Geometric Analysis to Free Boundary Problems” which took place in Cetraro, Italy, under the scientific direction of Matteo Focardi and Emanuele Spadaro. Providing a description of the structure of measures satisfying certain differential constraints, and covering regularity theory for Bernoulli type free boundary problems and water waves as well as regularity theory for the obstacle problems and the developments leading to applications to the Stefan problem, this volume will be of interest to students and researchers in mathematical analysis and its applications.

Regularity Estimates for Some Free Boundary Problems of Obstacle-type

Regularity Estimates for Some Free Boundary Problems of Obstacle-type PDF Author: Rohit Jain (Ph. D.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Book Description
We study regularity estimates for solutions to implicit constraint obstacle problems and penalized boundary obstacle problems. We first prove regularity estimates for the solution and the free boundary in the classical stochastic impulse control problem. We show that the free boundary partial {u

A Geometric Approach to Free Boundary Problems

A Geometric Approach to Free Boundary Problems PDF Author: Luis A. Caffarelli
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821837842
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 282

Book Description
We hope that the tools and ideas presented here will serve as a basis for the study of more complex phenomena and problems."--Jacket.

The Mathematics of Shock Reflection-Diffraction and von Neumann's Conjectures

The Mathematics of Shock Reflection-Diffraction and von Neumann's Conjectures PDF Author: Gui-Qiang G Chen
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691160554
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 829

Book Description
This book offers a survey of recent developments in the analysis of shock reflection-diffraction, a detailed presentation of original mathematical proofs of von Neumann's conjectures for potential flow, and a collection of related results and new techniques in the analysis of partial differential equations (PDEs), as well as a set of fundamental open problems for further development. Shock waves are fundamental in nature. They are governed by the Euler equations or their variants, generally in the form of nonlinear conservation laws—PDEs of divergence form. When a shock hits an obstacle, shock reflection-diffraction configurations take shape. To understand the fundamental issues involved, such as the structure and transition criteria of different configuration patterns, it is essential to establish the global existence, regularity, and structural stability of shock reflection-diffraction solutions. This involves dealing with several core difficulties in the analysis of nonlinear PDEs—mixed type, free boundaries, and corner singularities—that also arise in fundamental problems in diverse areas such as continuum mechanics, differential geometry, mathematical physics, and materials science. Presenting recently developed approaches and techniques, which will be useful for solving problems with similar difficulties, this book opens up new research opportunities.

Optimal Regularity and the Free Boundary in the Parabolic Signorini Problem

Optimal Regularity and the Free Boundary in the Parabolic Signorini Problem PDF Author: Donatella Daniell
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470425475
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 116

Book Description
The authors give a comprehensive treatment of the parabolic Signorini problem based on a generalization of Almgren's monotonicity of the frequency. This includes the proof of the optimal regularity of solutions, classification of free boundary points, the regularity of the regular set and the structure of the singular set.

Geometry of PDEs and Related Problems

Geometry of PDEs and Related Problems PDF Author: Xavier Cabré
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319951866
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 198

Book Description
The aim of this book is to present different aspects of the deep interplay between Partial Differential Equations and Geometry. It gives an overview of some of the themes of recent research in the field and their mutual links, describing the main underlying ideas, and providing up-to-date references. Collecting together the lecture notes of the five mini-courses given at the CIME Summer School held in Cetraro (Cosenza, Italy) in the week of June 19–23, 2017, the volume presents a friendly introduction to a broad spectrum of up-to-date and hot topics in the study of PDEs, describing the state-of-the-art in the subject. It also gives further details on the main ideas of the proofs, their technical difficulties, and their possible extension to other contexts. Aiming to be a primary source for researchers in the field, the book will attract potential readers from several areas of mathematics.