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Author: University of Pennsylvania. Department of Regional Science. Energy Policy Project Publisher: ISBN: Category : Nuclear power plants Languages : en Pages : 168
Author: University of Pennsylvania. Department of Regional Science. Energy Policy Project Publisher: ISBN: Category : Nuclear power plants Languages : en Pages : 168
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
This study of economic and social impacts of nuclear power facilities compares a nuclear energy center (NEC) consisting of three surrogate sites in Ocean County, New Jersey with nuclear facilities dispersed in the Pennsylvania - New Jersey - Maryland area. The NEC studied in this report is assumed to contain 20 reactors of 1200 MW(e) each, for a total NEC capacity of 24,000 MW(e). Following the Introductory chapter, Chapter II discusses briefly the methodological basis for estimating impacts. This part of the analysis only considers impacts of wages and salaries and not purchase of construction materials within the region. Chapters III and IV, respectively, set forth the scenarios of an NEC at each of three sites in Ocean County, N.J. and of a pattern of dispersed nuclear power plants of total equivalent generating capacity. In each case, the economic impacts (employment and income) are calculated, emphasizing the regional effects. In Chapter V these impacts are compared and some more general conclusions are reported. A more detailed analysis of the consequences of the construction of a nuclear power plant is given in Chapter VI. An interindustry (input-output) study, which uses rather finely disaggregated data to estimate the impacts of a prototype plant that might be constructed either as a component of the dispersed scenario or as part of an NEC, is given. Some concluding remarks are given in Chapter VII, and policy questions are emphasized. (MCW).
Author: OECD Nuclear Energy Agency Publisher: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ISBN: Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 232
Author: Christina Maher Publisher: ISBN: Category : Nuclear power plants Languages : en Pages : 75
Book Description
"The 2015 announcement to close Indian Point Energy Center (IPEC) in Buchanan, NY caused a shockwave of concerns for the local community. As a rural community, Buchanan, NY relies on major employers to provide long-lasting careers with steady incomes and steady tax revenue for the community (Mitchell, 2019). A major employer is a business that produces more goods and services than can be utilized by the local economy, and therefore it exports a significant portion of its goods and employs five hundred workers or more (Montrose EDC, 2019). The type of industries that are major employers includes manufacturing, energy plants, hospitals, schools, automobile plants, etc. As a nuclear power plant, IPEC provides various economic benefits to the local community such as; approximately half of Buchanan’s operating budget ($4 million), 5,300 local jobs from direct and indirect sources, $25 million in annual school taxes, etc. (Moore, 2018; NEI, 2015; Pezzullo, 2020). This research attempted to gain a better understanding of how major employer closures impact the community, and how a community can battle those impacts with a specific focus on the closure of nuclear power plants in rural communities. By understanding how the closure can impact the community, policy recommendations could be formulated to lessen the negative economic impacts. Previous research has shown a nuclear power plant closure can cause short-term economic distress as a community transitions, but long-term economic distress is unlikely (Greco & Yamato, 2019; Haller, 2014: Haller, et al., 2017; Kotval & Mullin, 1997). This study used a multiple case study to gather information on previous nuclear power plant closures in other U.S. rural communities and compared the impacts with the predicted impacts from the closure of IPEC to formulate policy recommendations. It was concluded, rural communities can survive the economic impacts of a nuclear power plant closure through the use of various public programs and policies as well as the collaboration between company and government."--Abstract.
Author: Jason Hansen (Economist) Publisher: ISBN: Category : Coal-fired power plants Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
"The purpose of this study is to investigate the benefits and challenges associated with a coal-to-nuclear (C2N) transition in the United States. Benefits and challenges are complex and can be evaluated on many dimensions. Those evaluated here include (a) the potential for U.S. coal power plant (CPP) sites to be repurposed to sites with a nuclear power plant (NPP) measured at a national scale, (b) the cost and project timeline implications arising from infrastructure compatibility in repurposing equipment, and (c) regional economic and environmental impacts to communities where the C2N transition takes place. To this end, the study aims to answer these questions: In the United States, how many CPP sites are candidates for C2N transition? What are the risks/benefits associated with different C2N project types? How will C2N transition affect surrounding communities?"--Page 1.