Reconstructing Twentieth-century China

Reconstructing Twentieth-century China PDF Author: Kjeld Erik Brødsgaard
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780198293118
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 370

Book Description
This text argues that the underlying theme of China's development trajectory in the 20th century is reconstruction. Contributors examine how movements and transitions have affected China at regular periods during this century.

The Rural Modern

The Rural Modern PDF Author: Kate Merkel-Hess
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022638327X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 256

Book Description
"The Rural Modern" by historian Kate Merkel-Hess is the first book to discuss the importance of rural China in the nation s efforts to define itself as modern in the twentieth century. Discussions of modernization efforts in twentieth-century China have usually focused on modernity s manifestations from ironworks to banking to dancehalls in China s cities. As a result, the Communist peasant revolution appears to be a historical break. But Merkel-Hess shows that the countryside was crucial for reformers in Republican China, much before the peasant revolution of the communist period. Reformers hoped that, once the rural masses were educated enough to realize how China had been taken advantage of by imperial powers, they would act to repel foreign intervention. The Rural Reconstruction Movement s agenda was not a partisan plan for revitalization but rather a fundamentally Chinese one, a reconfiguration of traditional ways of engaging the countryside. In international Shanghai, modernity usually signaled what was foreign and new, but, as Merkel-Hess argues, it was the rural modern that captured the Chinese people s desire for a modernity rooted in Chinese tradition, and rural reform thus became crucial to China s self-definition. The book sheds much-needed light on the tensions--between foreign and traditional Chinese, urban and rural, tradition and reconstruction--that roiled the Chinese intellectual world in the early twentieth century, tensions that informed people s actions and social relations, government policies, and subsequent efforts to create a modern nation during the communist period."

Twentieth-Century China

Twentieth-Century China PDF Author: Jeffrey N. Wasserstrom
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134647115
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 459

Book Description
Twentieth Century China: New Approaches is an important revisionist study of China's recent past. The chapters throw light on a variety of subjects within the field, which has recently undergone considerable change. The three major parts of this reader take into account the historical shape of the century, local perspectives on national history, and reflections on cultural history. The chapters in this volume reflect a move away from a Western-centred analysis of Chinese history, as well as the new wealth of archival material made accessible over the last decade. They highlight in challenging ways important topics that have generated considerable excitement among historians. Subjects discussed include the watershed date of 1949, feminism, the revolutions, the discourse of the communist party, and political theatre in modern China.

The New Chinese Empire

The New Chinese Empire PDF Author: Ross Terrill
Publisher: UNSW Press
ISBN: 9780868407586
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 398

Book Description
This title combines political science and history, dealing equally with the People's Republic of China and China's imperial story. It weaves in the author's experiences within China, uses a diversity of Chinese language sources, and compares the Chinese empire and other ancient and modern empires. Author formerly from Uni of Melbourne.

Hainan - State, Society, and Business in a Chinese Province

Hainan - State, Society, and Business in a Chinese Province PDF Author: Kjeld Erik Brødsgaard
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134045476
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 201

Book Description
This book examines the complex relationship between the state, society and business in China, focusing on the experience of the island province of Hainan. It provides detailed evidence of how relations between party cadres, state bureaucrats, businesses, foreign investors and civil society play out in practice in China today.

Dao Companion to Liang Shuming’s Philosophy

Dao Companion to Liang Shuming’s Philosophy PDF Author: Thierry Meynard
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303118002X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 360

Book Description
This book provides an analysis of the complex philosophy of Liang Shuming. This twentieth-century thinker opened up a number of paths that were to become central components of modern Chinese philosophy. For the first time, experts are brought together to analyze the complexity of his philosophy, which continues to exert a considerable influence today. This edited volume covers Liang’s multifaceted thought as informed by his many identities as a Buddhist, a Confucian, a Bergsonian, a rural reformer, and a philosopher. The volume will appeal to students, scholars, and general-interest readers.

Exporting Progressivism to Communist China

Exporting Progressivism to Communist China PDF Author: Christopher D. Sneller
Publisher: Wipf and Stock Publishers
ISBN: 1666759295
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 157

Book Description
Using new archival research, this book shows how Union Theological Seminary exported progressive Christianity to Communist China. Founded in 1836, the New York seminary disseminated its version of Christianity to China through its alumni. From 1911 to 1949, 196 Union alumni went to China. Thirty-nine of these former students were Chinese nationals. Many of these Chinese students--such as Y. T. Wu (Wu Yaozong), K. H. Ting (Ding Guangxun), John Sung (Song Shangjie), and Timothy Tingfang Lew (Liu Tingfang)--became key leaders in the Sino-Foreign Protestant Establishment and the Three-Self Patriotic Movement. The school became a dense hub of influential Chinese and American Christians. Union's role in liberalizing and indigenizing Christianity in twentieth-century China has been largely unnoticed, until now.

Public Health and National Reconstruction in Post-War Asia

Public Health and National Reconstruction in Post-War Asia PDF Author: Liping Bu
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317964462
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 218

Book Description
This book, based on extensive original research, considers the transformation of public health systems in major East, South and Southeast Asian countries in the period following the Second World War. It examines how public health concepts, policies, institutions and practices were improved, shows how international health standards were implemented, sometimes through the direct intervention of transnational organisations, and explores how indigenous traditions and local social and cultural concerns affected developments, with, in some cases, the construction of public health systems forming an important part of nation-building in post-war and post-independence countries. Throughout, the book relates developments in public health systems to people’s health, demographic changes, and economic and social reconstruction projects.

Civil Society and Social Reconstruction

Civil Society and Social Reconstruction PDF Author: George F. McLean
Publisher: CRVP
ISBN: 9781565180857
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 212

Book Description


The Establishment and Reconstruction of the Academician System in China

The Establishment and Reconstruction of the Academician System in China PDF Author: Jinhai Guo
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811572089
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 428

Book Description
This book is the first monograph to study the processes of establishing and reconstructing the academician system, and the landmark events in the history of science and technology in 20th century China. It also provides new insights to help us understand the process of scientific institutionalization in modern China. Drawing on detailed archive records, it discusses the process of the establishment of the Academia Sinica's academician system in the Republic of China, as well as the unique and tortuous transformation process from members of the Academic Divisions(学部委员)to academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院)in the People's Republic of China. These play an important part of China's modernization process, and reflect scientific institutionalization in China. The book also highlights the fact that under the leadership of the government, the academic elite became participants in the construction of national academic system after the founding of the People's Republic of China.