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Author: Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives. Meeting Publisher: World Health Organization ISBN: 9241209402 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 104
Book Description
This publication sets out the discussions of the Committee's 67th meeting, including i) the principles governing the toxicological evaluation and assessments of intake of food additives (in particular, flavouring agents) and contaminants; ii) evaluations of technical, toxicological and intake data for certain food additives (annatto extracts, natamycin, propyl paraben, synthetic lycopene and lycopene from Blakeslea trispora, and quillaia extract type 2) and food contaminants (aluminium, 3-chloro-1,2-propanediol, 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol and methylmercury); and iii) revised specifications for the following food additives: carob bean gum, guar gum, titanium dioxide and zeaxanthin.
Author: Ian Macdonald Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1447118286 Category : Medical Languages : en Pages : 266
Book Description
The International Life Sciences Institute (ILSI), a nonprofit, public foundation, was established in 1978 to advance the sciences of nutrition, toxicology, and food safety. ILSI promotes the resolution of health and safety issues in these areas by sponsoring research, conferences, publications, and educational programs. Through ILSI's programs, scientists from government, academia, and industry unite their efforts to resolve issues of critical importance to the public. As part of its commitment to understanding and resolving health and safety issues, ILSI is pleased to sponsor this series of monographs that consolidates new scientific knowledge, defines research needs, and provides a background for the effective application of scientific advances in toxicology and food safety. Alex Malaspina President International Life Sciences Institute Preface We live in a changing world. The everyday, ongoing changes in people's habits and the availability of foods in the market lead to continuous changes in food con sumption patterns, changes we need to understand since they play an important role in nutrition as well as toxicology. In nutrition, food intake data provide us with the information needed to exam ine whether, on the one hand, these modifications are still within the limits of nutritional safety and, on the other, whether they offer the possibility of monitor ing the evolution of dietary habits. In toxicology, food intake data are used to calculate the potential intake of sub stances used as additives or substances that enter food as contaminants, such as pesticide residues, packaging materials, and radionuclides.
Author: Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives. Meeting Publisher: ISBN: Category : Medical Languages : en Pages : 552
Book Description
This book evaluates the design and findings of studies relevant to the safety assessment of selected food additives and contaminants. The book, which is part of a long-running series prepared by the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA), gives toxicologists, the food industry, and regulatory agencies a record of the scientific evidence considered when the Committee allocates or revises acceptable daily intakes and other endpoints. Emphasis is placed on studies that relate specific exposure levels to specific toxic effects or guide the meaningful extrapolation of animal data to the human condition. Through its careful attention to questions of study design, methodology, and the validity of reported data, the book also demonstrates the strict safety standards used by JECFA in its efforts to protect consumers from any possible toxicological or pharmacological hazard linked to the use of food additives. Separate toxicological monographs are presented for one glazing agent (hydrogenated poly-1-decene), one sweetening agent (erythritol), one thickener (curdlan), and three miscellaneous substances ( g-cyclodextrin, sodium iron ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), and sodium sulfate). The volume also includes monographs on two groups of related substances evaluated according to the Procedure for the Safety Evaluation of Flavouring Agents, and on the allergenicity potential of peanut and soya bean oils. Subsequent monographs summarize the toxicological and intake data available for three food contaminants (lead, methylmercury, and zearalenone), and the intake data available for four food additives (annatto extracts (bixin), canthaxanthin, erythrosine, and iron oxides).
Author: Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives. Meeting Publisher: Diamond Pocket Books (P) Ltd. ISBN: 9789241209090 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 190
Book Description
This report represents the conclusions of a Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee convened to evaluate the safety of various food additives and contaminants with a view to recommending Acceptable Daily Intakes (ADIs) and tolerable intakes respectively and to prepare specifications for the identity and purity of food additives. The first part of the report contains a general discussion of the principles governing the toxicological evaluation of food additives (including flavouring agents) and contaminants assessments of intake and the establishment and revision of specifications of food additives. A summary follows of the Committee's evaluations of toxicological and intake data on various specific food additives (diacetyltartaric and fatty acid esters of glycerol quillaia extracts invertase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae ß-carotene from Blakeslea trispora curcumin phosphates diphosphates and polyphosphates hydrogenated poly-1-decene natamycin D-tagatose carrageenan processed Eucheuma seaweed curdlan acetylated oxidized starch a-cyclodextrin and sodium sulfate) flavouring agents and contaminants (3-chloro-1 2-propanediol 1 3-dichloro-2-propanol and a large number of polychlorinated dibenzodioxins polychlorinated dibenzofurans and coplanar polychlorinated biphenyls). Annexed to the report are tables summarizing the Committee's recommendations for ADIs of the food additives and tolerable intakes of the contaminants considered changes in the status of specifications of these food additives and specific flavouring agents and further information required or desired.