Problems Relating to the Introduction of Unemployment Insurance Schemes in Developing Countries PDF Download

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Emigration and immigration
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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ISSA pub. Conference paper on problems relating to the introduction of unemployment benefit schemes in developing countries - presents a literature survey; identifies obstacles characteristic of developing labour markets; includes comparison of existing schemes. Bibliography, statistical tables, table.

Author: Stephen A. Wandner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Unemployment insurance
Languages : en
Pages : 90

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Author: Daniel S. Hamermesh
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Insurance, Unemployment
Languages : en
Pages : 49

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What structure of taxes and benefits is appropriate for an unemployment insurance program? Can the same principles be applied in developing as in developed countries?

Author: Mr.Romain A Duval
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1498313264
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 58

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This paper discusses theoretical aspects and evidences related to designing labor market institutions in emerging market and developing economies. This note reviews the state of theory and evidence on the design of labor market institutions in a developing economy context and then reviews its consistency with actual labor market advice in a selected set of emerging and developing economies. The focus is mainly on three broad sets of institutions that matter for both workers’ protection and labor market efficiency: employment protection, unemployment insurance and social assistance, minimum wages and collective bargaining. Text mining techniques are used to identify IMF recommendations in these areas in Article IV Reports for 30 emerging and frontier economies over 2005–2016. This note has provided a critical review of the literature on the design of labor market institutions in emerging and developing market economies, and benchmarked the advice featured in IMF recommendations for 30 emerging market and frontier economies against the tentative conclusions from the literature.

Author: Andreas Pollak
Publisher: Mohr Siebeck
ISBN: 9783161493041
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Designing a good unemployment insurance scheme is a delicate matter. In a system with no or little insurance, households may be subject to a high income risk, whereas excessively generous unemployment insurance systems are known to lead to high unemployment rates and are costly both from a fiscal perspective and for society as a whole. Andreas Pollak investigates what an optimal unemployment insurance system would look like, i.e. a system that constitutes the best possible compromise between income security and incentives to work. Using theoretical economic models and complex numerical simulations, he studies the effects of benefit levels and payment durations on unemployment and welfare. As the models allow for considerable heterogeneity of households, including a history-dependent labor productivity, it is possible to analyze how certain policies affect individuals in a specific age, wealth or skill group. The most important aspect of an unemployment insurance system turns out to be the benefits paid to the long-term unemployed. If this parameter is chosen too high, a large number of households may get caught in a long spell of unemployment with little chance of finding work again. Based on the predictions in these models, the so-called "Hartz IV" labor market reform recently adopted in Germany should have highly favorable effects on the unemployment rates and welfare in the long run.

Author: Milan Vodopivec
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Unemployment insurance (UI) is the most common public income support program for the unemployed in developed countries.1 In these countries, it typically offers good protection: it covers the majority of employed persons, irrespective of occupation or industry, and provides adequate smoothening of consumption patterns. For example, studies on the U.S. find that the welfare of benefit recipient households is on average only 3-8 percent lower than the welfare of otherwise identical households, and that in the absence of unemployment insurance, average consumption expenditures would fall by about 20 percent. In the last decade, UI programs have been introduced in transition countries, and their use in developing countries is on the rise as well.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Unemployment insurance
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Author: William C. Hsiao
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Specialist groups have often advised health ministers and other decision makers in developing countries on the use of social health insurance (SHI) as a way of mobilizing revenue for health, reforming health sector performance, and providing universal coverage. This book reviews the specific design and implementation challenges facing SHI in low- and middle-income countries and presents case studies on Ghana, Kenya, Philippines, Colombia, and Thailand.

Author: International Labour Organisation
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Project report and recommendation on the introduction of an unemployment benefit scheme in Iran, Islamic Republic - outlines the general procedures involved in the implementation of the scheme within the scope of the general social security system (incl. Financing provisions, administrative aspects, etc.), etc. Statistical tables.