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Probabilistic and Convex Modelling of Acoustically Excited Structures

Probabilistic and Convex Modelling of Acoustically Excited Structures PDF Author: I. Elishakoff
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483290352
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 305

Book Description
This book summarises the analytical techniques for predicting the response of linear structures to noise excitations generated by large propulsion power plants. Emphasis is placed on beams and plates of both single-span and multi-span configurations, common in engineering structural systems. Since the natural frequencies and the associated normal modes play a central role in the random vibration analysis of a continuous dynamical system, rather detailed discussions are devoted to their determination. Material covered in the first chapter provides a useful reference for the subsequent discussion of multi-span structures. Also included in this volume is a hybrid probabilistic and convex-uncertainty modeling approach in which the upper and lower bounds of the cross-spectral densities of the acoustic excitation are obtained on the basis of measured data. The random vibration of a structure is treated, for the first time, as an "anti-optimization" problem of finding the least favourable value of the mean-square response.

Probabilistic and Convex Modelling of Acoustically Excited Structures

Probabilistic and Convex Modelling of Acoustically Excited Structures PDF Author: I. Elishakoff
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483290352
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 305

Book Description
This book summarises the analytical techniques for predicting the response of linear structures to noise excitations generated by large propulsion power plants. Emphasis is placed on beams and plates of both single-span and multi-span configurations, common in engineering structural systems. Since the natural frequencies and the associated normal modes play a central role in the random vibration analysis of a continuous dynamical system, rather detailed discussions are devoted to their determination. Material covered in the first chapter provides a useful reference for the subsequent discussion of multi-span structures. Also included in this volume is a hybrid probabilistic and convex-uncertainty modeling approach in which the upper and lower bounds of the cross-spectral densities of the acoustic excitation are obtained on the basis of measured data. The random vibration of a structure is treated, for the first time, as an "anti-optimization" problem of finding the least favourable value of the mean-square response.

Computational Mechanics in Structural Engineering

Computational Mechanics in Structural Engineering PDF Author: F.Y. Cheng
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080529496
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 413

Book Description
The Second Sino-US Symposium Workshop on Recent Advancement of Computational Mechanics in Structural Engineering was held between May 25-28, 1998, in Dalian, China. The objectives were: to share the insights and experiences gained from recent developments in theory and practice; to assess the current state of knowledge in various topic areas of mechanics and computational methods and to identify joint research opportunities; to stimulate future cooperative research and to develop joint efforts in subjects of common needs and interests; to build and to strengthen the long-term bilateral scientific relationship between academic and professional practicing communities.Topics discussed covered the entire field of computational structural mechanics. These topics have advanced broad applications in the engineering practice of modern structural analysis, design and construction of buildings and other structures, and in natural hazard mitigation.

Inelasticity and Micromechanics of Metal Matrix Composites

Inelasticity and Micromechanics of Metal Matrix Composites PDF Author: George Voyiadjis
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483290441
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 358

Book Description
This book contains fifteen papers based on the presentations made at the symposium on "Inelasticity and Micromechanics of Metal Matrix Composites" held at the University of Washington, USA, in mid-1994. The papers represent the most recent work conducted on inelasticity and micromechanics of metal matrix composites. The book is divided into two parts: Part I deals with the study of inelastic deformation in metal matrix composites, while Part II tackles the micromechanical aspects of metal matrix composites. The articles discuss different aspects of these two topics ranging from purely theoretical treatments to extensive experimental investigations. Many of the papers are by prominent researchers working in this area.

Mechanics of Geomaterial Interfaces

Mechanics of Geomaterial Interfaces PDF Author: A.P.S. Selvadurai
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080544878
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 569

Book Description
The subject of geomaterial interfaces recognizes the important influences of the interface behaviour on the performance of interfaces involving cementaceous materials such as concrete and steel, ice-structure interfaces, concrete-rock interfaces and interfaces encountered in soil reinforcement. During the past two decades, the subject of geomaterial interfaces has attracted the concerted attention of scientists and engineers both in geomechanics and applied mechanics. These efforts have been largely due to the observation that the conventional idealizations of the behaviour of interfaces between materials by frictionless contact, bonded contact, Coulomb friction or finite friction tend to omit many interesting and important influences of special relevance to geomaterials. The significant manner in which non-linear effects, dilatancy, contact degradation, hardening and softening, etc., can influence the behaviour of the interface is borne out by experimental evidence. As a result, in many instances, the response of the interface can be the governing criterion in the performance of a geomechanics problem.The primary objective of this volume is to provide a documentation of recent advances in the area of geomaterial interfaces. The volume consists of subject groupings which cover ice-structure, soil-structure and steel-concrete interfaces, mechanics of rock and concrete joints and interfaces in discrete systems.

Bifurcation and Buckling in Structures

Bifurcation and Buckling in Structures PDF Author: Kiyohiro Ikeda
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 100050865X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 394

Book Description
Bifurcation and Buckling in Structures describes the theory and analysis of bifurcation and buckling in structures. Emphasis is placed on a general procedure for solving nonlinear governing equations and an analysis procedure related to the finite-element method. Simple structural examples using trusses, columns, and frames illustrate the principles. Part I presents fundamental issues such as the general mathematical framework for bifurcation and buckling, procedures for the buckling load/mode analyses, and numerical analysis procedures to trace the solution curves and switch to bifurcation solutions. Advanced topics include asymptotic theory of bifurcation and bifurcation theory of symmetric systems. Part II deals with buckling of perfect and imperfect structures. An overview of the member buckling of columns and beams is provided, followed by the buckling analysis of truss and frame structures. The worst and random imperfections are studied as advanced topics. An extensive review of the history of buckling is presented. This text is ideal for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in engineering and applied mathematics. To assist readers, problems are listed at the end of each chapter, and their answers are given at the end of the book. Kiyohiro Ikeda is Professor Emeritus at Tohoku University, Japan. Kazuo Murota is a Project Professor at the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Japan, as well as Professor Emeritus at the University of Tokyo, Kyoto University, and Tokyo Metropolitan University, Japan.

Mechanical Vibrations in Spacecraft Design

Mechanical Vibrations in Spacecraft Design PDF Author: J. Jaap Wijker
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662085879
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 443

Book Description
All typical and special modal and response analysis methods, applied within the frame of the design of spacecraft structures, are described in this book. It therefore addresses graduate students and engineers in the aerospace field.

Imperfect Bifurcation in Structures and Materials

Imperfect Bifurcation in Structures and Materials PDF Author: Kiyohiro Ikeda
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 144197296X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 537

Book Description
Most physical systems lose or gain stability through bifurcation behavior. This book explains a series of experimentally found bifurcation phenomena by means of the methods of static bifurcation theory.

Random Vibration and Statistical Linearization

Random Vibration and Statistical Linearization PDF Author: John Brian Roberts
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 9780486432403
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 486

Book Description
This self-contained volume explains the general method of statistical linearization and its use in solving random vibration problems. Numerous examples show advanced undergraduate and graduate students many practical applications. 1990 edition.

Materials Processing Defects

Materials Processing Defects PDF Author: M. Predeleanu
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080544886
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 445

Book Description
The technological field of defects, and more appropriately, avoidance of them, is very current in perhaps all sectors of the manufacturing industry. This is particularly important to reduce/minimize waste everywhere to address lean production procedures. The recent advances in finite plasticity and visioplasticity, damage modelling, instability theories, fracture modelling, computer numerical techniques and process simulation etc. offer new approaches and tools for defect prediction, analyses and guidelines for designing components to be manufactured by traditional and emerging process technologies.This volume contains contributions from well known researchers and experts in the field presenting an up-to-date overview of advances in this area. Subjects covered include: micro- and macro-scale observation of defects; localization and instability analysis; damage modelling and fracture criteria; defect prediction methods; design considerations to avoid defects.

Multifaceted Uncertainty Quantification

Multifaceted Uncertainty Quantification PDF Author: Isaac Elishakoff
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3111354733
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 532

Book Description
The book exposes three alternative and competing approaches to uncertainty analysis in engineering. It is composed of some essays on various sub-topics like random vibrations, probabilistic reliability, fuzzy-sets-based analysis, unknown-but-bounded variables, stochastic linearization, possible difficulties with stochastic analysis of structures.