Predictors of Eating Behavior Disorder in Adolescent Girls and the Mediational Effects of Body Image

Predictors of Eating Behavior Disorder in Adolescent Girls and the Mediational Effects of Body Image PDF Author: Yit Siew Chin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 596

Book Description
Negative body image and eating behavior disorder are serious nutritional issues that should be duly addressed during adolescence to prevent future adverse adult health outcomes. This study aimed to determine the contribution of biological (age, body, mass index, ethnicity, and puberty development), psychological (self-esteem, depressive symptoms) and sociocultural factors (gender-role types, parental influence, peer influence, media influence, social comparison, and thin-ideal internalization) in predicting negative body image between the predictors and eating behavior disorder. Also, the meditational effects of body image and eating behavior disorder were determined for developing a comprehensive multifaceted model of the etiology of eating behavior disorder in adolescent girls. Data for the study were collected from 407 female secondary school students in the Kuantan district, Pahang by using a set of standardized self0administered questionnaire that comprised 11 section, including socio-demographic background, food consumption habits, eating behaviors, body image, sociocultural influences (parents, peers and media), pubertal development, self-esteem, depressive symptoms, types of gender role, thin-ideal internalization, and social comparison. Indeed, two of the instruments in the questionnaire - Multidimensional Body Image Scale (MBIS) and sociocultural Influences on Body Image Scale(SIBIS) were developed to determine the various dimensions of body image and sociocultural influences (parent, peer and media) on body image respectively. Results of factor analysis for the two instrument showed that the MBIS comprised seven dimensions, and the SIBIS consisted of 5-dimension of parental influence subscale, 4- dimension of peer influences subscale, and 3-dimension of media influence subscale. Three models were developed to determine the contributions of the biopsychosocial predictors on i) negative body image, ii) eating behavior disorder (without body image), and iii) eating behavior disorder (with body image). For the negative body image model, six biopsychosocial predictors, namely BMI, depressive symptoms, thin-ideal internalization, media influence, social comparison, and parental influence explained 60.5% of the variances in the model. Further , six of the biopsychosocial predictors, including BMI, Ethnicity, depressive symptoms, social comparison, parental influence, and media influence, were found to explain 29.4% of the variances in the eating behavior disorder (without body image) model. When body image was included in the eating behavior disorder model, two of the biopsychosocial predictors (parental and media influences) dropped out

Body Image, Eating Disorders, and Obesity in Youth

Body Image, Eating Disorders, and Obesity in Youth PDF Author: J. Kevin Thompson
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 9781557987587
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 422

Book Description
Examines the relationship between body image disturbances and eating disorders in our most vulnerable population: children and adolescents. The editors present a dynamic approach that combines current research, assessment techniques, and suggestions for treatment and prevention. This volume delivers direction for researchers in the field as well as guidance for practitioners and clinicians working with young clients suffering from these disorders.

Race as a Predictor of Body Image

Race as a Predictor of Body Image PDF Author: Denise Brazeal
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 120

Book Description


Current Findings on Males with Eating Disorders

Current Findings on Males with Eating Disorders PDF Author: Leigh Cohn
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135046557
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 232

Book Description
The subgroup of males with eating disorders has been understudied, and this book presents the most comprehensive look at this topic since Arnold Andersen edited the text Males with Eating Disorders in 1990. This monograph represents both original research and reviews of other studies based on a special issue of Eating Disorders: The Journal of Treatment and Prevention, with additional added chapters. Representing international contributions from researchers and clinicians in nine countries, this cross-section includes chapters on etiology, sociocultural and gender issues, symptom presentation, assessment, medical and psychological concerns, treatment, recovery, and prevention.

Encyclopedia of Adolescence

Encyclopedia of Adolescence PDF Author: Roger J.R. Levesque
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441916946
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 3161

Book Description
The Encyclopedia of Adolescence breaks new ground as an important central resource for the study of adolescence. Comprehensive in breath and textbook in depth, the Encyclopedia of Adolescence – with entries presented in easy-to-access A to Z format – serves as a reference repository of knowledge in the field as well as a frequently updated conduit of new knowledge long before such information trickles down from research to standard textbooks. By making full use of Springer’s print and online flexibility, the Encyclopedia is at the forefront of efforts to advance the field by pushing and creating new boundaries and areas of study that further our understanding of adolescents and their place in society. Substantively, the Encyclopedia draws from four major areas of research relating to adolescence. The first broad area includes research relating to "Self, Identity and Development in Adolescence". This area covers research relating to identity, from early adolescence through emerging adulthood; basic aspects of development (e.g., biological, cognitive, social); and foundational developmental theories. In addition, this area focuses on various types of identity: gender, sexual, civic, moral, political, racial, spiritual, religious, and so forth. The second broad area centers on "Adolescents’ Social and Personal Relationships". This area of research examines the nature and influence of a variety of important relationships, including family, peer, friends, sexual and romantic as well as significant nonparental adults. The third area examines "Adolescents in Social Institutions". This area of research centers on the influence and nature of important institutions that serve as the socializing contexts for adolescents. These major institutions include schools, religious groups, justice systems, medical fields, cultural contexts, media, legal systems, economic structures, and youth organizations. "Adolescent Mental Health" constitutes the last major area of research. This broad area of research focuses on the wide variety of human thoughts, actions, and behaviors relating to mental health, from psychopathology to thriving. Major topic examples include deviance, violence, crime, pathology (DSM), normalcy, risk, victimization, disabilities, flow, and positive youth development.

Prediction of Eating Disorders in Young Adolescent Girls by Media Exposure, Self-concept and Body Image

Prediction of Eating Disorders in Young Adolescent Girls by Media Exposure, Self-concept and Body Image PDF Author: Sari Wachtel
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Body image in adolescence
Languages : en
Pages : 72

Book Description


Nonsuicidal Self-Injury

Nonsuicidal Self-Injury PDF Author: E. David Klonsky
Publisher: Hogrefe Publishing GmbH
ISBN: 161676337X
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 99

Book Description
Nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) is a baffling, troubling, and hard to treat phenomenon that has increased markedly in recent years. Key issues in diagnosing and treating NSSI adequately include differentiating it from attempted suicide and other mental disorders, as well as understanding the motivations for self-injury and the context in which it occurs. This accessible and practical book provides therapists and students with a clear understanding of these key issues, as well as of suitable assessment techniques. It then goes on to delineate research-informed treatment approaches for NSSI, with an emphasis on functional assessment, emotion regulation, and problem solving, including motivational interviewing, interpersonal skills, CBT, DBT, behavioral management strategies, delay behaviors, exercise, family therapy, risk management, and medication, as well as how to successfully combine methods.

Understanding Teen Eating Disorders

Understanding Teen Eating Disorders PDF Author: Cris E. Haltom
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351654128
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 372

Book Description
Understanding Teen Eating Disorders introduces readers to common teen eating disorder scenarios, their warning signs, and treatment options. Each chapter examines a teen or tween and brings the factors, whether they be environmental, genetic, co-existing conditions, etc. that contribute to his or her eating disorder, to life, while seamlessly integrating the latest research in gene inheritance, brain chemistry, and eating disorders in accessible, reader-friendly language. Each chapter provides treatment options, including outpatient, group therapy, and in-patient programs, for both the young person and the family. Each also ends with a Q & A section that reflects the concerns a parent, loved one, or treatment professional may have.

Teens Talk About Body Image and Eating Disorders

Teens Talk About Body Image and Eating Disorders PDF Author: Jennifer Landau
Publisher: The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc
ISBN: 1508176566
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 66

Book Description
Teens struggling with an eating disorder or negative body image will find solace in the riveting real-life stories compiled in this book. In first-person accounts, young adults discuss their efforts to overcome challenges including anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge-eating disorder. Whether offering details of in-patient treatment, discussing their attempts to find balance in their lives and eating habits, or recounting how the love of a sport helped them overcome an eating disorder, these teens tell their stories with compassion and unflinching honesty, offering guideposts for readers confronting similar issues.

Binge Eating

Binge Eating PDF Author: Christopher G. Fairburn
Publisher: Guilford Publication
ISBN: 9780898629958
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 419

Book Description
Despite the prevalence and importance of this complex behavior, no one volume has been devoted to synthesizing all that is known about binge eating and its treatment. Bridging a gap in the literature, this informative and unusually practical text brings together original and significant contributions from leading experts from a wide variety of fields.