Author: DC Pandey
Publisher: Arihant Publications India limited
ISBN: 9325299380
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 888
Book Description
1. Best-selling study guide and well-structured study resource for NEET, AIIMS, JIPMER. 2. NEET Objective Physics Vol 1. – for class 11 3. The book follows the NCERT pattern for MBBS & BDS entrance preparation along with their school studies. 4. Diagrams, tables, figures etc support theory 5. Practice exercises after every chapter 6. Coverage of last 8 Years Questions of NEET, CBSEE AIPMT and Other Medical Entrances. The “NEET Objective Physics Volume – 01” is a complete comprehensive book designed for the medical students preparing for NEET. As the title suggests the volume -1 covers the complete NEET syllabus along with NCERT Textbook of class 11th into 17 Chapters for the simultaneous preparation of both school & exam. Every chapter is well supported by theories, diagrams, tables, figures. Important points and Notes are given in the topics to enrich students. In order to help, Check Point Exercises are given in between the text of all chapters to make students linked with the topic. Solved Examples are given with the different concepts of chapters to make students learn the problem solving skills. Exercises provided in the chapters are divided into 3 parts. Part – A: Taking it Together deals with objective questions arranged according to level of difficulty for the systematic practice. Part – B: Medical Entrance Special Format Questions – covers all special types of questions, generally asked in NEET & other Medical Entrances, Part – C: Medical Entrances’ Gallery – asked questions in Last 10 years’ (2020-2011) in NEET and other medical entrances. TOC Basic Mathematics, Units, Dimensions and Error Analysis, Vectors, Motion in One Dimension, Motion in a Plane and Projectile Motion, Laws of Motion, Work, Power and Energy, Circulation Motion, Rotation, Gravitation, Simple Harmonic Motion, Elasticity, Fluid Mechanics, Thermometry, Thermal Expansion and Kinetic Theory of Gases, Laws of Thermodynamics, Calorimetry and Heat Transfer, Wave Motion.
Objective Physics for NEET Vol 1 2022
Author: DC Pandey
Publisher: Arihant Publications India limited
ISBN: 9325299380
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 888
Book Description
1. Best-selling study guide and well-structured study resource for NEET, AIIMS, JIPMER. 2. NEET Objective Physics Vol 1. – for class 11 3. The book follows the NCERT pattern for MBBS & BDS entrance preparation along with their school studies. 4. Diagrams, tables, figures etc support theory 5. Practice exercises after every chapter 6. Coverage of last 8 Years Questions of NEET, CBSEE AIPMT and Other Medical Entrances. The “NEET Objective Physics Volume – 01” is a complete comprehensive book designed for the medical students preparing for NEET. As the title suggests the volume -1 covers the complete NEET syllabus along with NCERT Textbook of class 11th into 17 Chapters for the simultaneous preparation of both school & exam. Every chapter is well supported by theories, diagrams, tables, figures. Important points and Notes are given in the topics to enrich students. In order to help, Check Point Exercises are given in between the text of all chapters to make students linked with the topic. Solved Examples are given with the different concepts of chapters to make students learn the problem solving skills. Exercises provided in the chapters are divided into 3 parts. Part – A: Taking it Together deals with objective questions arranged according to level of difficulty for the systematic practice. Part – B: Medical Entrance Special Format Questions – covers all special types of questions, generally asked in NEET & other Medical Entrances, Part – C: Medical Entrances’ Gallery – asked questions in Last 10 years’ (2020-2011) in NEET and other medical entrances. TOC Basic Mathematics, Units, Dimensions and Error Analysis, Vectors, Motion in One Dimension, Motion in a Plane and Projectile Motion, Laws of Motion, Work, Power and Energy, Circulation Motion, Rotation, Gravitation, Simple Harmonic Motion, Elasticity, Fluid Mechanics, Thermometry, Thermal Expansion and Kinetic Theory of Gases, Laws of Thermodynamics, Calorimetry and Heat Transfer, Wave Motion.
Publisher: Arihant Publications India limited
ISBN: 9325299380
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 888
Book Description
1. Best-selling study guide and well-structured study resource for NEET, AIIMS, JIPMER. 2. NEET Objective Physics Vol 1. – for class 11 3. The book follows the NCERT pattern for MBBS & BDS entrance preparation along with their school studies. 4. Diagrams, tables, figures etc support theory 5. Practice exercises after every chapter 6. Coverage of last 8 Years Questions of NEET, CBSEE AIPMT and Other Medical Entrances. The “NEET Objective Physics Volume – 01” is a complete comprehensive book designed for the medical students preparing for NEET. As the title suggests the volume -1 covers the complete NEET syllabus along with NCERT Textbook of class 11th into 17 Chapters for the simultaneous preparation of both school & exam. Every chapter is well supported by theories, diagrams, tables, figures. Important points and Notes are given in the topics to enrich students. In order to help, Check Point Exercises are given in between the text of all chapters to make students linked with the topic. Solved Examples are given with the different concepts of chapters to make students learn the problem solving skills. Exercises provided in the chapters are divided into 3 parts. Part – A: Taking it Together deals with objective questions arranged according to level of difficulty for the systematic practice. Part – B: Medical Entrance Special Format Questions – covers all special types of questions, generally asked in NEET & other Medical Entrances, Part – C: Medical Entrances’ Gallery – asked questions in Last 10 years’ (2020-2011) in NEET and other medical entrances. TOC Basic Mathematics, Units, Dimensions and Error Analysis, Vectors, Motion in One Dimension, Motion in a Plane and Projectile Motion, Laws of Motion, Work, Power and Energy, Circulation Motion, Rotation, Gravitation, Simple Harmonic Motion, Elasticity, Fluid Mechanics, Thermometry, Thermal Expansion and Kinetic Theory of Gases, Laws of Thermodynamics, Calorimetry and Heat Transfer, Wave Motion.
Master The NCERT Physics Vol-1 (E)
Author: Satyam Kumar
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789324196866
Category : Study Aids
Languages : en
Pages : 450
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789324196866
Category : Study Aids
Languages : en
Pages : 450
Book Description
Physics For NEET/AIIMS Volume 1
Author: Jain, M.C.
Publisher: S. Chand Publishing
ISBN: 9352531906
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 708
Book Description
Physics for NEET Volume I has been written in a simplistic style which helps the student to not only study by themselves but also accrue confidence of knowing concepts by solving numerous MCQs which are aptly placed based on the level of difficulty. The book covers topics which are normally part of Class XI syllabus and are replete with Illustrations and previous years' questions. Test papers also add to the practice quotient of the book and with solutions to almost all questions, the book provides a complete practice‐based atmosphere for the student to revel in.
Publisher: S. Chand Publishing
ISBN: 9352531906
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 708
Book Description
Physics for NEET Volume I has been written in a simplistic style which helps the student to not only study by themselves but also accrue confidence of knowing concepts by solving numerous MCQs which are aptly placed based on the level of difficulty. The book covers topics which are normally part of Class XI syllabus and are replete with Illustrations and previous years' questions. Test papers also add to the practice quotient of the book and with solutions to almost all questions, the book provides a complete practice‐based atmosphere for the student to revel in.
A Problem Book In PHYSICS For IIT JEE
Author: DC Pandey
Publisher: Arihant Publications India limited
ISBN: 9312147374
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 131
Book Description
Cracking JEE Main & Advanced requires good command over the principles and concepts of physics and their applications to solve a variety of problems asked, irrespective of the exam format. A massive collection of the most challenging problems, the Selected Problems Series comprises of 3 books, one each for Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics to suit the practice needs of students appearing for upcoming JEE Main and Advanced exam. DC Pandey’s, 500 Selected Problems in Physics aims to hone your Problem-Solving Skills on all aspects of the exam syllabi, through 16 logically sequenced chapters. Working through these chapters, you will be able to understand Fundamentals of physics and avoid the pitfalls in applying the Concepts. The Step-by-Step solutions to the problems in the book will make you learn the time-saving strategies essential for all those appearing in JEE Main & Advanced and all other Engineering Entrance Examinations or even those who are inclined to Problem Solving in Physics
Publisher: Arihant Publications India limited
ISBN: 9312147374
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 131
Book Description
Cracking JEE Main & Advanced requires good command over the principles and concepts of physics and their applications to solve a variety of problems asked, irrespective of the exam format. A massive collection of the most challenging problems, the Selected Problems Series comprises of 3 books, one each for Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics to suit the practice needs of students appearing for upcoming JEE Main and Advanced exam. DC Pandey’s, 500 Selected Problems in Physics aims to hone your Problem-Solving Skills on all aspects of the exam syllabi, through 16 logically sequenced chapters. Working through these chapters, you will be able to understand Fundamentals of physics and avoid the pitfalls in applying the Concepts. The Step-by-Step solutions to the problems in the book will make you learn the time-saving strategies essential for all those appearing in JEE Main & Advanced and all other Engineering Entrance Examinations or even those who are inclined to Problem Solving in Physics
Understanding Physics for JEE Main and Advanced Mechanics Part 1
Author: DC Pandey
Publisher: Arihant Publications India limited
ISBN: 9325298724
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 708
Book Description
1. Understanding Physics Series Comprises of Total 5 Books 2. Total 36 Essential Chapters of Physics 3. Volume 1 is Mechanics Part -1 Consists 10 Chapters 4. Includes Last 6 Years Question of JEE Main & Advances 5. One of the Most Preferred Textbook for IIT JEE 6. Focused Study Material with Applications Solving Skills 7. Includes New Pattern of Question from recent previous Exams IIT JEE has become a worldwide brand in the engineering institutions that has some of the best and brightest engineering students and career professionals. To make their way in this institution, every year lakhs of aspirants appear for IIT JEE Main and Advanced held by CBSE which tests the conceptual knowledge real-life application based problems on Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Arihant’s Understanding Physics is one of the best selling series of books in Physics, since its first edition for the preparation of JEE Entrance. The first volume of this series deals with Mechanics providing the in-depth discussions on the Motion in one and two dimensions, the laws of motion, Work Energy and Power and Circular. Dividing the entire syllabus into 10 scoring Chapters, this book focuses on the concept building along with solidifying the problem-solving skills. It is a must have book for anyone who are desiring to be firm footed in the concepts of physics as well as their applications in problem solving. TOC Basic Mathematics, Measurements and Errors, Experiments, Units and Dimensions, Vectors, Kinematics, Projectile Motion, Law Motion, Work, Energy and Power, Circular Motion.
Publisher: Arihant Publications India limited
ISBN: 9325298724
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 708
Book Description
1. Understanding Physics Series Comprises of Total 5 Books 2. Total 36 Essential Chapters of Physics 3. Volume 1 is Mechanics Part -1 Consists 10 Chapters 4. Includes Last 6 Years Question of JEE Main & Advances 5. One of the Most Preferred Textbook for IIT JEE 6. Focused Study Material with Applications Solving Skills 7. Includes New Pattern of Question from recent previous Exams IIT JEE has become a worldwide brand in the engineering institutions that has some of the best and brightest engineering students and career professionals. To make their way in this institution, every year lakhs of aspirants appear for IIT JEE Main and Advanced held by CBSE which tests the conceptual knowledge real-life application based problems on Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Arihant’s Understanding Physics is one of the best selling series of books in Physics, since its first edition for the preparation of JEE Entrance. The first volume of this series deals with Mechanics providing the in-depth discussions on the Motion in one and two dimensions, the laws of motion, Work Energy and Power and Circular. Dividing the entire syllabus into 10 scoring Chapters, this book focuses on the concept building along with solidifying the problem-solving skills. It is a must have book for anyone who are desiring to be firm footed in the concepts of physics as well as their applications in problem solving. TOC Basic Mathematics, Measurements and Errors, Experiments, Units and Dimensions, Vectors, Kinematics, Projectile Motion, Law Motion, Work, Energy and Power, Circular Motion.
Objective Chemistry
Author: Dr. R.K. Gupta
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788178840529
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1286
Book Description
The Book Thoroughly The Following: Physical Chemistry With Detailed Concepts And Numerical Problems. Organic Chemistry With More Chemical Equations. Inorganic Chemistry With Theory And Examples. In Addition To A Well Explained Theory The Book Includes Well Categorized Classified And Sub-Classified Questions On The Basis Of Latest Trends Of Examination Papers. Salient Features As Per The Syllabus Of Engineering And Medical Entrance Examinations Previous Years Solved Papers Every Unit Contains (I) Main Highlights; (Ii) Multiple Choice Questions; (Iii) True And False Statements; (Iv)Hints And Solutions.
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788178840529
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1286
Book Description
The Book Thoroughly The Following: Physical Chemistry With Detailed Concepts And Numerical Problems. Organic Chemistry With More Chemical Equations. Inorganic Chemistry With Theory And Examples. In Addition To A Well Explained Theory The Book Includes Well Categorized Classified And Sub-Classified Questions On The Basis Of Latest Trends Of Examination Papers. Salient Features As Per The Syllabus Of Engineering And Medical Entrance Examinations Previous Years Solved Papers Every Unit Contains (I) Main Highlights; (Ii) Multiple Choice Questions; (Iii) True And False Statements; (Iv)Hints And Solutions.
Handbook of Physics Formulae for JEE & NEET By Career Point Kota
Author: Career Point Kota
Publisher: Career Point Publication
ISBN: 8193262891
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 174
Book Description
Handbook of Physics Formulae Book For IIT-JEE, NEET, KVPY, NTSE, Olympiad and all other Engineering Entrance Exams Many excellent books are available in the market & each of them represents the subject matter in a highly explanatory manner. However, the students preparing for the competitive examinations also need a comprehensive book on formulae for quick reference and revision. This hand-book of Physics Formulae, therefore, will address this need of students. This little book is an attempt to present the basic formulae in a quick reference format. A student may find this book as a handy aid for gaining rapid insight into the new formulae. Whether a student is doing exercises, homework, or preparing for the tests, this book will give them a quick easy reference to the formulae. The book contains most of the formulae from the syllabus of competitive examination, covering all the topics. Additionally, a systematic index incorporated at the beginning of the hand-book allows a user to locate the required formulae swiftly and simply. We have tried our best to keep errors out of this book. Though we shall be grateful to the readers if they point out any errors and/or make constructive suggestions. We wish to utilize the opportunity to place on record our special thanks to all members of the Content Development team for their efforts to create this wonderful book. Career Point Ltd, Kota (Rajasthan)
Publisher: Career Point Publication
ISBN: 8193262891
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 174
Book Description
Handbook of Physics Formulae Book For IIT-JEE, NEET, KVPY, NTSE, Olympiad and all other Engineering Entrance Exams Many excellent books are available in the market & each of them represents the subject matter in a highly explanatory manner. However, the students preparing for the competitive examinations also need a comprehensive book on formulae for quick reference and revision. This hand-book of Physics Formulae, therefore, will address this need of students. This little book is an attempt to present the basic formulae in a quick reference format. A student may find this book as a handy aid for gaining rapid insight into the new formulae. Whether a student is doing exercises, homework, or preparing for the tests, this book will give them a quick easy reference to the formulae. The book contains most of the formulae from the syllabus of competitive examination, covering all the topics. Additionally, a systematic index incorporated at the beginning of the hand-book allows a user to locate the required formulae swiftly and simply. We have tried our best to keep errors out of this book. Though we shall be grateful to the readers if they point out any errors and/or make constructive suggestions. We wish to utilize the opportunity to place on record our special thanks to all members of the Content Development team for their efforts to create this wonderful book. Career Point Ltd, Kota (Rajasthan)
Vol 01: Basic Math for Physics: Adaptive Problems Book in Physics (with Detailed Solutions) for College & High School
Author: SATYAM SIR
Publisher: physicsfactor.com
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 69
Book Description
Learn Basic Math for Physics which is divided into various sub topics. Each topic has plenty of problems in an adaptive difficulty wise. From basic to advanced level with gradual increment in the level of difficulty. The set of problems on any topic almost covers all varieties of physics problems related to the chapter Basic Math for Physics. If you are preparing for IIT JEE Mains and Advanced or NEET or CBSE Exams, this Physics ebook will really help you to master this chapter completely in all aspects. It is a Collection of Adaptive Physics Problems in Basic Maths for Physics for SAT Physics, AP Physics, 11 Grade Physics, IIT JEE Mains and Advanced , NEET & Olympiad Level Book Series Volume 01 This Physics ebook will cover following Topics for Basic Math for Physics: Angles Trigonometry Ratios Trigonometry Angles Trigonometry Formula Differentiation Implicit Differentiation Application of Differentiation Indefinite Integration Substitution Method Definite Integration Definite Integration with Subs. Method Chapter Test on Trigonometry Chapter Test on Differentiation Chapter Test on Integration The intention is to create this book to present physics as a most systematic approach to develop a good numerical solving skill. ★About Author Satyam Sir has graduated from IIT Kharagpur in Civil Engineering and has been teaching Physics for JEE Mains and Advanced for more than 8 years. He has mentored over ten thousand students and continues mentoring in regular classroom coaching. The students from his class have made into IIT institutions including ranks in top 100. The main goal of this book is to enhance problem solving ability in students. Sir is having hope that you would enjoy this journey of learning physics! In case of query, visit www.physicsfactor.com or whatsapp to our customer care number +91 7618717227
Publisher: physicsfactor.com
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 69
Book Description
Learn Basic Math for Physics which is divided into various sub topics. Each topic has plenty of problems in an adaptive difficulty wise. From basic to advanced level with gradual increment in the level of difficulty. The set of problems on any topic almost covers all varieties of physics problems related to the chapter Basic Math for Physics. If you are preparing for IIT JEE Mains and Advanced or NEET or CBSE Exams, this Physics ebook will really help you to master this chapter completely in all aspects. It is a Collection of Adaptive Physics Problems in Basic Maths for Physics for SAT Physics, AP Physics, 11 Grade Physics, IIT JEE Mains and Advanced , NEET & Olympiad Level Book Series Volume 01 This Physics ebook will cover following Topics for Basic Math for Physics: Angles Trigonometry Ratios Trigonometry Angles Trigonometry Formula Differentiation Implicit Differentiation Application of Differentiation Indefinite Integration Substitution Method Definite Integration Definite Integration with Subs. Method Chapter Test on Trigonometry Chapter Test on Differentiation Chapter Test on Integration The intention is to create this book to present physics as a most systematic approach to develop a good numerical solving skill. ★About Author Satyam Sir has graduated from IIT Kharagpur in Civil Engineering and has been teaching Physics for JEE Mains and Advanced for more than 8 years. He has mentored over ten thousand students and continues mentoring in regular classroom coaching. The students from his class have made into IIT institutions including ranks in top 100. The main goal of this book is to enhance problem solving ability in students. Sir is having hope that you would enjoy this journey of learning physics! In case of query, visit www.physicsfactor.com or whatsapp to our customer care number +91 7618717227
Zero to Hero Physics Volume 01 for High School & College
Author: SATYAM SIR
Publisher: physicsfactor.com
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 679
Book Description
This physics book volume 01 contain 10 chapters. 1. Basic Math 2. Kinematics 3. Force 4. Energy 5. Rotation 6. Gravitation 7. Mechanical Properties 8. Thermal Properties 9. Oscillations 10. Waves Each chapter is divided into several subtopics, where it has levelwise easy, medium and difficult problems on every subtopic. It is a collection of more than 300 Physics Problems for IIT JEE Mains and JEE Advanced, NEET, CBSE Boards, NCERT Book, AP Physics, SAT Physics & Olympiad Level questions. Key Features of this book: Sub-topic wise Questions with detailed Solutions Each Topic has Level -1, Level-2, Level-3 Questions Chapter wise Test with Level -1, Level-2, Level-3 Difficulty More than 300 Questions from Each Chapter About Author Satyam Sir has graduated from IIT Kharagpur in Civil Engineering and has been teaching Physics for JEE Mains and Advanced for more than 8 years. He has mentored over ten thousand students and continues mentoring in regular classroom coaching. The students from his class have made into IIT institutions including ranks in top 100. The main goal of this book is to enhance problem solving ability in students. Sir is having hope that you would enjoy this journey of learning physics! In case of query, visit www.physicsfactor.com or whatsapp to our customer care number +91 6361109416
Publisher: physicsfactor.com
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 679
Book Description
This physics book volume 01 contain 10 chapters. 1. Basic Math 2. Kinematics 3. Force 4. Energy 5. Rotation 6. Gravitation 7. Mechanical Properties 8. Thermal Properties 9. Oscillations 10. Waves Each chapter is divided into several subtopics, where it has levelwise easy, medium and difficult problems on every subtopic. It is a collection of more than 300 Physics Problems for IIT JEE Mains and JEE Advanced, NEET, CBSE Boards, NCERT Book, AP Physics, SAT Physics & Olympiad Level questions. Key Features of this book: Sub-topic wise Questions with detailed Solutions Each Topic has Level -1, Level-2, Level-3 Questions Chapter wise Test with Level -1, Level-2, Level-3 Difficulty More than 300 Questions from Each Chapter About Author Satyam Sir has graduated from IIT Kharagpur in Civil Engineering and has been teaching Physics for JEE Mains and Advanced for more than 8 years. He has mentored over ten thousand students and continues mentoring in regular classroom coaching. The students from his class have made into IIT institutions including ranks in top 100. The main goal of this book is to enhance problem solving ability in students. Sir is having hope that you would enjoy this journey of learning physics! In case of query, visit www.physicsfactor.com or whatsapp to our customer care number +91 6361109416
Physics Quick Books
Author: DC Pandey
Publisher: Arihant Publications India limited
ISBN: 9325294060
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 215
Book Description
1. The new Physics Quick Book is reference book Science students 2. This book provides quick short notes and important formulae for last minute preparation 3. Each chapter is covered with all the important formulae and concepts 4. This book for JEE, NEET & Class 11/12 exam Short notes for last minute revision are very important as we don’t have time to revise the entire syllabus. At the same time continuous revision of formulae and main concepts are equally important. Presenting, “Physics Quick Book” a reference book which is designed for the last minute preparation for JEE, NEET & Class 11/12 exam. It is divided into 22 different chapters, where every chapter is provided with quick short notes and listed with important formulae so that no student should skip any important chapter. Emphasizing on each chapter covers all the important formulae, concepts in a lucid and concise manner. This is a must have book for the quick revision at the last moment. TOC General Physics, Kinematics I, Kinematics II, Laws of Motion, Work, Power and Energy, Circular Motion, Centre of Mass, Momentum and Impulse, Rotational motion, Gravitation. Properties of Solid Fluid Mechanics, Simple Harmonic Motion, Wave Motion, Heat and Thermodynamics, Ray Optics, Wave Optics, Electrostatistics, Current Electricity, Magnetic Effects of Current & Magnetism, Electromagnetic Introduction and Altering Current, Modern Physics, Semiconductors
Publisher: Arihant Publications India limited
ISBN: 9325294060
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 215
Book Description
1. The new Physics Quick Book is reference book Science students 2. This book provides quick short notes and important formulae for last minute preparation 3. Each chapter is covered with all the important formulae and concepts 4. This book for JEE, NEET & Class 11/12 exam Short notes for last minute revision are very important as we don’t have time to revise the entire syllabus. At the same time continuous revision of formulae and main concepts are equally important. Presenting, “Physics Quick Book” a reference book which is designed for the last minute preparation for JEE, NEET & Class 11/12 exam. It is divided into 22 different chapters, where every chapter is provided with quick short notes and listed with important formulae so that no student should skip any important chapter. Emphasizing on each chapter covers all the important formulae, concepts in a lucid and concise manner. This is a must have book for the quick revision at the last moment. TOC General Physics, Kinematics I, Kinematics II, Laws of Motion, Work, Power and Energy, Circular Motion, Centre of Mass, Momentum and Impulse, Rotational motion, Gravitation. Properties of Solid Fluid Mechanics, Simple Harmonic Motion, Wave Motion, Heat and Thermodynamics, Ray Optics, Wave Optics, Electrostatistics, Current Electricity, Magnetic Effects of Current & Magnetism, Electromagnetic Introduction and Altering Current, Modern Physics, Semiconductors