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Pharmacokinetics and Drug Interactions in the Elderly and Special Issues in Elderly African-American Populations

Pharmacokinetics and Drug Interactions in the Elderly and Special Issues in Elderly African-American Populations PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030917452X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 56

Book Description
Reports in the popular press about the increasing longevity of Americans and the aging of the baby boom generation are constant reminders that the American population is becoming older. Consequently, an issue of growing medical, health policy, and social concern is the appropriate and rational use of medications by the elderly. Although becoming older does not necessarily correlate with increasing illness, aging is associated with anatomical and physiological changes that affect how medications are metabolized by the body. Furthermore, aging is often related to an increased frequency of chronic illness (often combined with multiple health problems) and an increased use of medications. Thus, a better understanding of the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of drugs; of the physiologic responses to those medications; as well as of the interactions among multiple medications is crucial for improving the health of older people.

Pharmacokinetics and Drug Interactions in the Elderly and Special Issues in Elderly African-American Populations

Pharmacokinetics and Drug Interactions in the Elderly and Special Issues in Elderly African-American Populations PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030917452X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 56

Book Description
Reports in the popular press about the increasing longevity of Americans and the aging of the baby boom generation are constant reminders that the American population is becoming older. Consequently, an issue of growing medical, health policy, and social concern is the appropriate and rational use of medications by the elderly. Although becoming older does not necessarily correlate with increasing illness, aging is associated with anatomical and physiological changes that affect how medications are metabolized by the body. Furthermore, aging is often related to an increased frequency of chronic illness (often combined with multiple health problems) and an increased use of medications. Thus, a better understanding of the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of drugs; of the physiologic responses to those medications; as well as of the interactions among multiple medications is crucial for improving the health of older people.

Medication Challenges in the Elderly

Medication Challenges in the Elderly PDF Author: Concept Media, inc
Publisher: Cengage Learning
ISBN: 9781564377425
Category : Drugs
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
Part 1 covers absorption, metabolism and excretion of drugs, the extent of medication use by the elderly, the reasons for increased use of drugs, and the factors that increase adverse drug reactions. Part 2 discusses the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of drugs, with further explaination of the causes of adverse drug reactions in the elderly. Other topics include the underuse of medication and common drug-drug interactions.

Drugs and the Elderly

Drugs and the Elderly PDF Author: James Crooks
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780333238004
Category : Aging
Languages : en
Pages : 304

Book Description


Clinical Pharmacology in the Elderly

Clinical Pharmacology in the Elderly PDF Author: Hans-Peter Breuel
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783642609992
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 182

Book Description
The appropriate and rational use of drugs by the elderly is a matter of growing medical and social concern. Persons aged 65 years and older constitute about 12%-15% of the population in the Western world, and the total number of the elderly will increase significantly in the coming years. This population accounts for 30% of all the prescription drugs used. Aging, specifically the transition from middle to old age, is a complex process. From the perspective of clinical pharmacology, these pathophysiological changes may reasonably be expected to alter responsiveness to drugs. The age-related differences in response to drugs can arise from alterations in pharmacokinetics or pharmacodynamics. This makes it mandatory that clinical pharma cological studies be carried out in the elderly during extended phase I studies. The older the population likely to use the drug, the more important it is to include the very old. It is also important not to exclude .... :''lecessarily patients with concomitant illnesses; it is only by observing, such patients that drug-disease interactions can be detected. Reports from surveillance systems have greatly increased our awareness of problems associated with drug therapy in old age.

Drugs and the Elderly

Drugs and the Elderly PDF Author: J. Crooks
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN: 9781349038152
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 304

Book Description


Mechanisms of Drug Interactions: Implications in the Elderly

Mechanisms of Drug Interactions: Implications in the Elderly PDF Author: Susan C. Priske
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 39

Book Description


Advancing Nuclear Medicine Through Innovation

Advancing Nuclear Medicine Through Innovation PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309134153
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 173

Book Description
Nearly 20 million nuclear medicine procedures are carried out each year in the United States alone to diagnose and treat cancers, cardiovascular disease, and certain neurological disorders. Many of the advancements in nuclear medicine have been the result of research investments made during the past 50 years where these procedures are now a routine part of clinical care. Although nuclear medicine plays an important role in biomedical research and disease management, its promise is only beginning to be realized. Advancing Nuclear Medicine Through Innovation highlights the exciting emerging opportunities in nuclear medicine, which include assessing the efficacy of new drugs in development, individualizing treatment to the patient, and understanding the biology of human diseases. Health care and pharmaceutical professionals will be most interested in this book's examination of the challenges the field faces and its recommendations for ways to reduce these impediments.

Encyclopedia of Clinical Pharmacy

Encyclopedia of Clinical Pharmacy PDF Author: Joseph T. DiPiro
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351236652
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 958

Book Description
The Encyclopedia of Clinical Pharmacy is a valuable resource for today's clinical pharmacist and pharmacotherapist. Over 200 researchers and practitioners provide ready access to more than 5,000 primary literature citations and hard-to-find research on: Gene therapy Health service delivery models Best practices documents Pharmaceutical software development Legal controversies, ethical issues, and court rulings Drug dosing and electronic prescription Post-marketing surveillance Generic equivalency Quality management procedures Educational and training programs Compiling expertise and recommendations from the American College of Clinical Pharmacy and the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, the Encyclopedia unravels the increasing complexity of pharmacotherapy, the problems of medication-related morbidity and mortality, and the impact that clinically empowered pharmacists have on assuring safe and effective pharmaceutical care for patients.

Prescription Drugs: FDA Guidance and Regulations Related to Data on Elderly Persons in Clinical Drug Trials

Prescription Drugs: FDA Guidance and Regulations Related to Data on Elderly Persons in Clinical Drug Trials PDF Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 9781422398296
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 22

Book Description


Processing of Medical Information in Aging Patients

Processing of Medical Information in Aging Patients PDF Author: Roger W. Morrell
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1135680353
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 376

Book Description
This book addresses the decision-making, adherence, and human factors issues (e.g., design of medical instructions and text) involved in medical treatment of an aging population. For gerontologists, health psychologists, and cognitive aging specialists.