PERCEPTIONS OF MARITAL INTERACTION AS MEDIATORS OF PERSONALITY EFFECTS ON MARITAL SATISFACTION (ANXIETY, ZEST). PDF Download

Author: B. DOUGLAS LEBER
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 304

View

Book Description
after taking into account perceptions of interaction.

Author: Natalie Rose Tolejko Whiteford
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781124194851
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 46

View

Book Description
Romantic relationships are an integral part of most adult lives, and marital problems have been linked to poorer physical and mental health making them the target of much research. Research into potential causes for decreased marital satisfaction has often explored the role of personality in this process and has established that the neuroticism predicts marital satisfaction both cross-sectionally and longitudinally. Research has also begun to explore the intra-and interpersonal pathways by which neuroticism may impact relationships, but a definitive model has yet to emerge. This study was therefore intended to refine our understanding of the role of interpersonal interactions in mediating the association between neuroticism and marital satisfaction. To accomplish this objective, I conducted a cross-sectional analysis of neuroticism, marital satisfaction and the affect expressed during couples' problem-solving interactions. A new affective coding system was employed to measure both the intensity and variability of the positive and negative affect expressed during these interactions, and it was hypothesized that this affect would mediate the relationship between neuroticism and marital satisfaction. This model of affect mediation was not supported ; however, both neuroticism and affect were significantly related to marital satisfaction. The neuroticism of wives predicted the marital satisfaction of both spouses, whereas the neuroticism of husbands was unrelated to the satisfaction levels of either spouse. The intensity and variability of the negativity expressed by wives were also correlated with both spouses' marital satisfaction. On the other hand, the affect expressed by husbands was not related to the satisfaction of either spouse. These results are discussed in the context of prior research findings, and potential future applications for the new affective coding system are explored.

Author: Patricia K. Kerig
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135629803
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 390

View

Book Description
A companion volume to Family Observational Coding Systems, this book moves from the triad to the dyad and provides a showcase for significant developments in the coding of intimate couple interactions. The hope is that this book will contribute to the broadening and deepening of the field by disseminating information both about the coding systems that have been developed, as well as the conceptual and methodological issues involved in couple observational research. The first three chapters present overviews of conceptual and methodological issues in the study of couple processes. The remaining chapters describe contributions to the field by 16 teams of researchers. Each chapter provides information about the conceptual underpinnings and structure of the coding system developed by the authors and evidence for its psychometric properties. Couple Observational Coding Systems will be of interest to researchers studying couple interactions as well as clinicians who work with couples.

Author: Roger J.R. Levesque
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441916946
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 3161

View

Book Description
The Encyclopedia of Adolescence breaks new ground as an important central resource for the study of adolescence. Comprehensive in breath and textbook in depth, the Encyclopedia of Adolescence – with entries presented in easy-to-access A to Z format – serves as a reference repository of knowledge in the field as well as a frequently updated conduit of new knowledge long before such information trickles down from research to standard textbooks. By making full use of Springer’s print and online flexibility, the Encyclopedia is at the forefront of efforts to advance the field by pushing and creating new boundaries and areas of study that further our understanding of adolescents and their place in society. Substantively, the Encyclopedia draws from four major areas of research relating to adolescence. The first broad area includes research relating to "Self, Identity and Development in Adolescence". This area covers research relating to identity, from early adolescence through emerging adulthood; basic aspects of development (e.g., biological, cognitive, social); and foundational developmental theories. In addition, this area focuses on various types of identity: gender, sexual, civic, moral, political, racial, spiritual, religious, and so forth. The second broad area centers on "Adolescents’ Social and Personal Relationships". This area of research examines the nature and influence of a variety of important relationships, including family, peer, friends, sexual and romantic as well as significant nonparental adults. The third area examines "Adolescents in Social Institutions". This area of research centers on the influence and nature of important institutions that serve as the socializing contexts for adolescents. These major institutions include schools, religious groups, justice systems, medical fields, cultural contexts, media, legal systems, economic structures, and youth organizations. "Adolescent Mental Health" constitutes the last major area of research. This broad area of research focuses on the wide variety of human thoughts, actions, and behaviors relating to mental health, from psychopathology to thriving. Major topic examples include deviance, violence, crime, pathology (DSM), normalcy, risk, victimization, disabilities, flow, and positive youth development.

Author: G. Pirooz Sholevar
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401733406
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 550

View

Book Description

Author: Karen Skerrett
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9401799091
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 222

View

Book Description
This distinctive volume expands our understanding of couple resilience by identifying and exploring specific mechanisms unique to intimate relationships that facilitate positive adaptation to life challenges. Committed partnerships represent a unique form of relational alliance that offers an opportunity and challenge to go beyond the self - to develop as individuals and as a relationship. The contributors to this volume represent a range of perspectives that integrate conventional relationship science and innovative empirical and theoretical work on the importance of meaning-making, narrative construction, intersubjectivity, forgiveness, and positive emotion in couple life. The volume also offers a unique anchor point - ‘We-ness’ as it relates to the intersection between shared, personal identity and well-being. Under-examined relational contexts such as resilience among LGBT partners and sexual resilience during illness adds further refinement of thought and application.

Author: Ed Diener
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9048123542
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 280

View

Book Description
The Sandvik, Diener, and Seidlitz (1993) paper is another that has received widespread attention because it documented the fact that self-report well-being scales correlate with a number of other methods of measuring the same concepts, such as with reports by knowledgeable “informants” (family and friends), expe- ence sampling measurement, and the memory for good versus bad life events. A single factor was found to underlie measures using different methods, and a n- ber of different well-being self-report measures were found to correlate with the non-self-report measures. Thus, although the self-report measures of well-being are imperfect, and can be in uenced by response artifacts, they have substantial validity as shown by their correlations with measurements based on alternative methods. Whereas the Pavot and Diener article reviewed the Satisfaction with Life Scale, the Lucas, Diener, and Larsen (2003) paper reviews various approaches to assessing positive emotions. As we wrote in the chapter in this volume in which we present new measures, we do not consider any of the existing measures of positive affect to be entirely acceptable for measuring subjective well-being in the affect area, and that is why we have created and validated a new measure.

Author: Paola Gremigni
Publisher: Nova Science Pub Incorporated
ISBN: 9781633211469
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 299

View

Book Description
Interest in humor has grown in recent years, especially in relation to its clinical applications. Humor helps relax, improve relationships with others, and reduce negative emotions such as anger. A person who suffers from psychological distress, can learn to open up to others through humor, to complain less, and to transform her mood in a positive way and find constructive solutions to her problems. Mix therapeutic action can help with humor change and improve the management of several diseases (both somatic and mental). Therefore, humor can play a vital role in promoting general and mental well-being. It may seem difficult to measure the health benefits of laughter, but a number of scientific studies done in a clinical setting support the benefits of humor therapy. The aim of this book is to show how humor can become a valuable tool for working in health professions.

Author: Kaarina Määttä
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9462092060
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 236

View

Book Description
What do we actually talk about when we talk about love? Research on love and emotions has been met with suspicion although people live in a network of relationships from birth to death, and the ability to build and maintain relationships is an important strength. This book provides a comprehensive research-based analysis of love in human life: romantic love and its ups and downs, and the fascination of love, the combination of work and family, the secrets of a long-lasting marriage, senior love, and the throes and relief of a divorce. Love is also discussed in relation to other phenomena, such as friendship, play, and creativity. In addition, themes of parental love and pedagogical love, and the ability to love, as well as dark sides of love are introduced. Love is worth cherishing and practicing. Other people’s experiences may be helpful, and information about the nature of love can relieve the pain. Thus, love, in its various forms, makes the best health insurance! This book is meant for everyone interested in love but also for professionals in various fields, such as psychologists, educators, and couple and family counselors. The book is based on authors Prof. Kaarina Määttä’s and Dr. Satu Uusiautti’s extensive research on love at the University of Lapland, Finland.

Author: Mike Slade
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316839567
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 357

View

Book Description
This book brings together two bodies of knowledge - wellbeing and recovery. Wellbeing and 'positive' approaches are increasingly influencing many areas of society. Recovery in mental illness has a growing empirical evidence base. For the first time, overlaps and cross-fertilisation opportunities between the two bodies of knowledge are identified. International experts present innovations taking place within the mental health system, which include wellbeing-informed new therapies, e-health approaches and peer-led recovery communities. State-of-the-art applications of wellbeing to the wider community are also described, across education, employment, parenting and city planning. This book will be of interest to anyone connected with the mental health system, especially people using and working in services, and clinical and administrators leaders, and those interested in using research from the mental health system in the wider community.