Author: Christopher Nicholas Coretsopoulos
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 250
Book Description
This study presents $\sp{17}$O NMR spectra of randomly and magnetically oriented samples of various high-$T\sb{c}$ superconductors. Systems under investigation include: (BaK)BiO$\sb3$, La$\sb{1.85}$Sr$\sb{0.15}$CuO$\sb4$, YBa$\sb2$Cu$\sb3$O$\sb{\rm 7-x}$, Bi$\sb2$Sr$\sb2$CaCu$\sb2$O$\sb8$ and Tl$\sb2$Ba$\sb2$CaCu$\sb2$O$\sb8$. Measurements of the angular dependence of the oxygen frequency shifts and corresponding satellite transitions have enabled us to assign the oxygen sites of magnetically oriented YBa$\sb2$Cu$\sb3$O$\sb{\rm 7-x}$, as well as determine the e.f.g. parameters for various sites. The temperature and angular dependence of the oxygen frequency shifts and relaxation rates have been studied as well as the effect of the oxygen stoichiometry and rare earth substitutions. Finally, we have compared the $\sp{17}$O frequency shifts of YBa$\sb2$Cu$\sb3$O$\sb{\rm 7-x}$ to those of the precursor oxides, and other high-$T\sb{c}$ compounds, and have consistently observed a paramagnetically shifted feature associated with the CuO$\sb2$ planes ($\sim$2000 ppm from H$\sb2$O) and a second feature or set of features in the diamagnetic region (typically at $\sim$400 ppm from H$\sb2$O) which are attributed to sites other than the CuO$\sb2$ planes. Precursor effects in the normal phase of YBa$\sb2$Cu$\sb3$O$\sb{\rm 7-x}$ are investigated, pointing strongly to antiferromagnetic fluctuations which may persist in the superconductive phase.
Oxygen-17 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of High Temperature Superconductors
Author: Christopher Nicholas Coretsopoulos
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 250
Book Description
This study presents $\sp{17}$O NMR spectra of randomly and magnetically oriented samples of various high-$T\sb{c}$ superconductors. Systems under investigation include: (BaK)BiO$\sb3$, La$\sb{1.85}$Sr$\sb{0.15}$CuO$\sb4$, YBa$\sb2$Cu$\sb3$O$\sb{\rm 7-x}$, Bi$\sb2$Sr$\sb2$CaCu$\sb2$O$\sb8$ and Tl$\sb2$Ba$\sb2$CaCu$\sb2$O$\sb8$. Measurements of the angular dependence of the oxygen frequency shifts and corresponding satellite transitions have enabled us to assign the oxygen sites of magnetically oriented YBa$\sb2$Cu$\sb3$O$\sb{\rm 7-x}$, as well as determine the e.f.g. parameters for various sites. The temperature and angular dependence of the oxygen frequency shifts and relaxation rates have been studied as well as the effect of the oxygen stoichiometry and rare earth substitutions. Finally, we have compared the $\sp{17}$O frequency shifts of YBa$\sb2$Cu$\sb3$O$\sb{\rm 7-x}$ to those of the precursor oxides, and other high-$T\sb{c}$ compounds, and have consistently observed a paramagnetically shifted feature associated with the CuO$\sb2$ planes ($\sim$2000 ppm from H$\sb2$O) and a second feature or set of features in the diamagnetic region (typically at $\sim$400 ppm from H$\sb2$O) which are attributed to sites other than the CuO$\sb2$ planes. Precursor effects in the normal phase of YBa$\sb2$Cu$\sb3$O$\sb{\rm 7-x}$ are investigated, pointing strongly to antiferromagnetic fluctuations which may persist in the superconductive phase.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 250
Book Description
This study presents $\sp{17}$O NMR spectra of randomly and magnetically oriented samples of various high-$T\sb{c}$ superconductors. Systems under investigation include: (BaK)BiO$\sb3$, La$\sb{1.85}$Sr$\sb{0.15}$CuO$\sb4$, YBa$\sb2$Cu$\sb3$O$\sb{\rm 7-x}$, Bi$\sb2$Sr$\sb2$CaCu$\sb2$O$\sb8$ and Tl$\sb2$Ba$\sb2$CaCu$\sb2$O$\sb8$. Measurements of the angular dependence of the oxygen frequency shifts and corresponding satellite transitions have enabled us to assign the oxygen sites of magnetically oriented YBa$\sb2$Cu$\sb3$O$\sb{\rm 7-x}$, as well as determine the e.f.g. parameters for various sites. The temperature and angular dependence of the oxygen frequency shifts and relaxation rates have been studied as well as the effect of the oxygen stoichiometry and rare earth substitutions. Finally, we have compared the $\sp{17}$O frequency shifts of YBa$\sb2$Cu$\sb3$O$\sb{\rm 7-x}$ to those of the precursor oxides, and other high-$T\sb{c}$ compounds, and have consistently observed a paramagnetically shifted feature associated with the CuO$\sb2$ planes ($\sim$2000 ppm from H$\sb2$O) and a second feature or set of features in the diamagnetic region (typically at $\sim$400 ppm from H$\sb2$O) which are attributed to sites other than the CuO$\sb2$ planes. Precursor effects in the normal phase of YBa$\sb2$Cu$\sb3$O$\sb{\rm 7-x}$ are investigated, pointing strongly to antiferromagnetic fluctuations which may persist in the superconductive phase.
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of the High Temperature Superconductors in the Normal and Superconducting States
Author: Nicholas James Curro
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 418
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 418
Book Description
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of High Temperature Superconductors
A 17O Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Study of High Temperature Superconductors
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of High Temperature Superconductors in High Magnetic Fields
Author: Henry Nathaniel Bachman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
This dissertation reports on nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments of high temperature superconductors (HTS) in the presence of high magnetic fields ranging from 2.1 T up to 27.3 T.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
This dissertation reports on nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments of high temperature superconductors (HTS) in the presence of high magnetic fields ranging from 2.1 T up to 27.3 T.
Oxygen-17 NMR Relaxation Studies of Oxide Superconductors
Author: Linda Reven
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
In this study, solid state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is used to investigate the structural, electronic, and dynamical properties of a variety of high temperature oxide superconductors and metal carbonyls adsorbed on metal oxide surfaces. The first five chapters describe the $\sp{17}$O Knight shift, nuclear spin lattice and spin-spin relaxation measurements carried out on a large number of cuprate, bismuthate and plumbate superconductors. After briefly reviewing the basic theory of the NMR parameters of metals in the normal and superconducting states, a detailed $\sp{17}$O NMR study of YBa$\sb2$Cu$\sb3$O$\sb{\rm 7-x}$, is described in Chapter 2. Chapter 3 contains a comparative study of Tl$\sb2$Ba$\sb2$CaCu$\sb2$O$\sb{\rm 8+x}$, Bi$\sb2$Sr$\sb2$CaCu$\sb2$O$\sb{\rm 8+x}$, YBa$\sb2$Cu$\sb3$O$\sb{\rm 7-x}$, and La$\sb{1.85}$Sr$\sb{0.15}$CuO$\sb4$. In this chapter, the $\sp{17}$O nuclear spin lattice relaxation and Knight shift measurements on La$\sb{1.85}$Sr$\sb{0.15}$CuO$\sb4$ are compared to the theoretical model of Monien, Millis, and Pines of an antiferromagnetic Fermi liquid state. In Chapter 4, it is shown that the normal state nuclear spin lattice relaxation behavior of the "copper-free" superconductors can be accounted for by a simple p conduction band model. The $\sp{17}$O NMR results for the different families of oxide superconductors are summarized in Chapter 5. The $\sp{17}$O NMR parameters of the bismuthate and plumbate superconductors show these materials to be weakly metallic oxides with T$\sb1$T values which are consistent with a BCS-like relationship between the electronic density of states and T$\sb{\rm c}$. The normal state of the cuprate superconductors display properties consistent with the presence of magnetic interactions and their T$\sb1$T values show little variation with T$\sb{\rm c}$. Finally, in Chapter 6 of this thesis, earlier work using $\sp{13}$C variable temperature magic angle sample spinning (MAS) NMR to study the surface chemistry and fluxional behavior of Fe$\sb3$(CO)$\sb{12}$ and Ru$\sb3$(CO)$\sb{12}$ adsorbed on a variety of metal oxide surfaces is described.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
In this study, solid state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is used to investigate the structural, electronic, and dynamical properties of a variety of high temperature oxide superconductors and metal carbonyls adsorbed on metal oxide surfaces. The first five chapters describe the $\sp{17}$O Knight shift, nuclear spin lattice and spin-spin relaxation measurements carried out on a large number of cuprate, bismuthate and plumbate superconductors. After briefly reviewing the basic theory of the NMR parameters of metals in the normal and superconducting states, a detailed $\sp{17}$O NMR study of YBa$\sb2$Cu$\sb3$O$\sb{\rm 7-x}$, is described in Chapter 2. Chapter 3 contains a comparative study of Tl$\sb2$Ba$\sb2$CaCu$\sb2$O$\sb{\rm 8+x}$, Bi$\sb2$Sr$\sb2$CaCu$\sb2$O$\sb{\rm 8+x}$, YBa$\sb2$Cu$\sb3$O$\sb{\rm 7-x}$, and La$\sb{1.85}$Sr$\sb{0.15}$CuO$\sb4$. In this chapter, the $\sp{17}$O nuclear spin lattice relaxation and Knight shift measurements on La$\sb{1.85}$Sr$\sb{0.15}$CuO$\sb4$ are compared to the theoretical model of Monien, Millis, and Pines of an antiferromagnetic Fermi liquid state. In Chapter 4, it is shown that the normal state nuclear spin lattice relaxation behavior of the "copper-free" superconductors can be accounted for by a simple p conduction band model. The $\sp{17}$O NMR results for the different families of oxide superconductors are summarized in Chapter 5. The $\sp{17}$O NMR parameters of the bismuthate and plumbate superconductors show these materials to be weakly metallic oxides with T$\sb1$T values which are consistent with a BCS-like relationship between the electronic density of states and T$\sb{\rm c}$. The normal state of the cuprate superconductors display properties consistent with the presence of magnetic interactions and their T$\sb1$T values show little variation with T$\sb{\rm c}$. Finally, in Chapter 6 of this thesis, earlier work using $\sp{13}$C variable temperature magic angle sample spinning (MAS) NMR to study the surface chemistry and fluxional behavior of Fe$\sb3$(CO)$\sb{12}$ and Ru$\sb3$(CO)$\sb{12}$ adsorbed on a variety of metal oxide surfaces is described.
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and High Temperature Superconductivity in Y[subscript 1-x]Pr[subscript X]Ba2Cu3O--
Author: Arneil Payongayong Reyes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : High temperature superconductivity
Languages : en
Pages : 276
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : High temperature superconductivity
Languages : en
Pages : 276
Book Description
A 170 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Study of High Temperature Superconductors
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of Vortex Dynamics in High Temperature Superconductors
Studies of High Temperature Superconductors
Author: Anant Narlikar
Publisher: Nova Publishers
ISBN: 9781560727354
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 266
Book Description
Studies Of High Temperature Superconductors Volume 29 -- Advances In Research & Applications
Publisher: Nova Publishers
ISBN: 9781560727354
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 266
Book Description
Studies Of High Temperature Superconductors Volume 29 -- Advances In Research & Applications