On Progress in Bulgaria Under the Co-operation and Verification Mechanism - 2008 PDF Download

Author: Commission of the European Communities
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 8

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Author: Commission of the European Communities
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789279443466
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 83

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The Cooperation and Verification Mechanism (CVM) was set up following the accession of Romania and Bulgaria to the European Union in 2007 to help the two countries deliver improvements in their judicial systems and to tackle corruption. In Bulgaria's case, the CVM had the additional purpose of assisting the country in combating organised crime. Since then, the Commission has reported regularly on the two countries' progress, delivering the most recent progress report in January 2014. In the case of Bulgaria, the Commission found that since its last report in July 2012 this country had made some progress. The report noted that there had been some degree of improvement in appointment procedures and some useful managerial steps taken in the prosecution service and the judiciary.^However, it concluded that overall progress was not yet sufficient and was still fragile, and that public confidence had been eroded by appointments aborted due to integrity issues and the escape of convicted leaders of organised crime from justice, as well as a succession of revelations about political influence on the judicial system. The report also found that there were still very few cases where instances of corruption or organised crime had been brought to a conclusion in court. The report concluded by setting out a range of recommendations for Bulgaria to improve the functioning of its judicial system as well as its performance in the fight against corruption and organised crime. The findings on Romania showed that progress had been made in many areas since the previous CVM reports. The report showed that the record in the key judicial and integrity institutions had remained positive and that necessary and long-awaited legislative changes were still on track.^However, the report also highlighted concerns about judicial independence and noted that there were many examples of resistance to integrity and anti-corruption measures at political and administrative levels. The report found that this mixed picture had consequences for the extent to which the reform process in Romania could be seen as sustainable, given an absence of consensus about the objectives of the CVM nevertheless noted that the resilience of the key anti-corruption institutions in the face of sustained pressure had shown that the reform approach had taken root in significant sections of Romanian society. The report concluded by proposing a range of recommendations for Romania designed to make judicial reforms more sustainable and resilient and step up the fight against corruption.

Author: European Commission
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bulgaria
Languages : en
Pages : 9

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Author: Tanja A. Borzel
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000112616
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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This book provides a comprehensive account of the extent to which policies and institutions of the European Union (EU) spread across different contexts. Are the EU’s attempts to transfer its policies and institutions to accession and neighbourhood countries sustainable and effective? To what degree do other regions of the world emulate the EU’s institutional features, what are the mechanisms of, and conditions for, their diffusion? Chapters deal with Europeanization in the new EU member states, particularly in Romania and Bulgaria, in current accession candidates, i.e. the Western Balkans and Turkey, as well the Eastern (Southern Caucasus) and Southern Neighbourhood (Israel and the Maghreb). In addition, authors investigate the diffusion of EU policies and institutions in Sub-Saharan Africa, Asia, and Latin America. The authors place Europeanization studies in the wider context of research on transnational diffusion, and examine the relevant mechanisms and processes, including incentives and capacity-building, socialization and learning as well as functional and normative emulation. Finally, the book discusses what conditions lead to the successful diffusion of European institutions and policies, such as domestic incentives, degrees of (limited) statehood, regime type, and power (a)symmetries. This book was originally published as a special issue of West European Politics.

Author: Nathaniel Copsey
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1405189142
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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The Annual Review, produced in association with JCMS, The Journal of Common Market Studies, covers the key developments in the European Union, its member states, and acceding and/or applicant countries in 2007/2008. Contains analytical articles written by leading experts in their respective fields covering political, economic and legal issues Includes a keynote contribution by EU Commission President José Manuel Barroso The most up-to-date and authoritative source of information for those engaged in teaching and research or who are simply interested in the European Union Includes an invaluable guide to EU documents and publications - and the various websites of the EU - together with a chronology of key events Specially commissioned articles by contributors such as Vivien Schmidt, Milada Anna Vachudova, Lucia Quaglia, Robert Eastwood and Peter Holmes.

Author: Donika Lilova
Publisher: Peter Lang
ISBN: 9783631593615
Category : Investments, Foreign
Languages : en
Pages : 108

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Originally presented as the author's thesis (Master thesis)--Fachhochschule Wiesbaden, 2008.

Author: Cristina Chiva
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317978773
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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This book fills a significant gap in recent literature on European Union politics by examining the EU’s ‘other’ eastern enlargement, completed in 2007 with the accession of Bulgaria and Romania. It focuses on both the process and the effects of the 2007 enlargement within the wider context of the post-communist countries’ accession to the EU, and, more broadly, within the context of the history of EU enlargement. The book brings together in-depth analyses of a wide range of issues, both from a comparative perspective and through single case studies. Individual contributions shed new light onto EU enlargement through a theoretical re-evaluation of the ‘strategic action’ paradigm, as well as through historical analyses of the 2007 enlargement and of its implications for future EU enlargements. Further insight into the process of EU enlargement is gained through systematic exploration of the impact of accession on policy-making and institutional structures in Bulgaria and Romania. Altogether, the contributions exemplify the multi-faceted nature of EU enlargement and accession, as well as the extent to which the process of acceding to the EU is not completed with membership, either for the EU or for the candidate countries. This book was published as a special issue of Perspectives on European Politics and Society.

Author: Iana Paliova
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 147555088X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 64

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This paper focuses on EU structural and cohesion funds assistance to Bulgaria during the 2007–13 program period. Initial weaknesses resulted in a low absorption rate, which was mitigated by increasing advance payments; applying electronic application and reporting procedures; simplifying and unifying tender processes; and strengthening the role of international financial institutions and banks in project preparation, evaluation and monitoring. The possible impact on growth and potential output is briefly discussed, while the risks of improper absorption are acknowledged. Valuable lessons have been learned, but it is recommended that additional steps be taken for the next program period 2014–20.

Author: Laszlo Bruszt
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198703147
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 385

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Integrating developing countries into regional and global markets is challenging and uncertain. While it may aid economic development, it may also result in significant economic exclusion. This book examines these key challenges and offers policy making suggestions to create broad, sustainable regulatory change, and balanced distribution of benefit