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On Exchange Rate Regimes, Exchange Rate Fluctuations, and Fundamentals

On Exchange Rate Regimes, Exchange Rate Fluctuations, and Fundamentals PDF Author: Sylvain Leduc
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
We develop a two-country, two-sector general equilibrium business cycle model with nominal rigidities featuring deviations from the law of one price. The paper shows that a model with these features can quantitatively account for the empirical fact that of the statistical properties of most macroeconomic variables, only the volatility of the real and nominal exchange rates has dramatically changed after the fall of the Bretton Woods system. In particular, we replicate some explicit non-structural tests proposed in the literature with simulated data from our artificial economy. We find that while the variability of observed fundamentals (e.g., output, money supply, and interest rates) is barely affected by the exchange rate regime, that of the exchange rate increases substantially under flexible rates.

On Exchange Rate Regimes, Exchange Rate Fluctuations, and Fundamentals

On Exchange Rate Regimes, Exchange Rate Fluctuations, and Fundamentals PDF Author: Sylvain Leduc
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
We develop a two-country, two-sector general equilibrium business cycle model with nominal rigidities featuring deviations from the law of one price. The paper shows that a model with these features can quantitatively account for the empirical fact that of the statistical properties of most macroeconomic variables, only the volatility of the real and nominal exchange rates has dramatically changed after the fall of the Bretton Woods system. In particular, we replicate some explicit non-structural tests proposed in the literature with simulated data from our artificial economy. We find that while the variability of observed fundamentals (e.g., output, money supply, and interest rates) is barely affected by the exchange rate regime, that of the exchange rate increases substantially under flexible rates.

On Exchange Rate Regimes, Exchange Rate Fluctuations, and Fundamentals

On Exchange Rate Regimes, Exchange Rate Fluctuations, and Fundamentals PDF Author: Luca Dedola
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business cycles
Languages : en
Pages : 33

Book Description


On Exchange Rate Regimes, Exchange Rate Fluctuations, and Fundamentals

On Exchange Rate Regimes, Exchange Rate Fluctuations, and Fundamentals PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
The Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia presents the full text of the September 1999 working paper entitled "On Exchange Rate Regimes, Exchange Rate Fluctuations, and Fundamentals," written by Luca Dedola and Sylvain Leduc. The text is available in PDF format. This paper develops a two-country, two-sector general equilibrium business cycle model with nominal rigidities featuring deviations from the law of one price. The authors find that while the variability of observed fundamentals is barely affected by the exchange rate regime, that of the exchange rate increases substantially under flexible rates.

Exchange Rates and International Finance

Exchange Rates and International Finance PDF Author: Copeland
Publisher: Pearson Education India
ISBN: 9788131711392
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 516

Book Description
Exchange rates and exchange rate fluctuation play an increasingly important role in all our lives. Exchange Rates and International Finance provides a clear and concise guide to the causes and consequences of exchange rate fluctuations, enabling the reader to grasp the essentials of theory and its relevance to major events in currency markets. The orientation of the book is towards exchange rate determination with particular emphasis given to the contributions of modern finance theory. Both fixed and floating exchange rate models and empirical results are explored and discussed. * Companion Site * Post Review * View User Reviews * View Published Reviews

Exchange Rate Regimes

Exchange Rate Regimes PDF Author: Atish R. Ghosh
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262072403
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 252

Book Description
An empirical study of exchange rate regimes based on data compiled from 150 member countries of the International Monetary Fund over the past thirty years. Few topics in international economics are as controversial as the choice of an exchange rate regime. Since the breakdown of the Bretton Woods system in the early 1970s, countries have adopted a wide variety of regimes, ranging from pure floats at one extreme to currency boards and dollarization at the other. While a vast theoretical literature explores the choice and consequences of exchange rate regimes, the abundance of possible effects makes it difficult to establish clear relationships between regimes and common macroeconomic policy targets such as inflation and growth. This book takes a systematic look at the evidence on macroeconomic performance under alternative exchange rate regimes, drawing on the experience of some 150 member countries of the International Monetary Fund over the past thirty years. Among other questions, it asks whether pegging the exchange rate leads to lower inflation, whether floating exchange rates are associated with faster output growth, and whether pegged regimes are particularly prone to currency and other crises. The book draws on history and theory to delineate the debate and on standard statistical methods to assess the empirical evidence, and includes a CD-ROM containing the data set used.

Evolution and Performance of Exchange Rate Regimes

Evolution and Performance of Exchange Rate Regimes PDF Author: Mr.Kenneth Rogoff
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451875843
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 85

Book Description
Using recent advances in the classification of exchange rate regimes, this paper finds no support for the popular bipolar view that countries will tend over time to move to the polar extremes of free float or rigid peg. Rather, intermediate regimes have shown remarkable durability. The analysis suggests that as economies mature, the value of exchange rate flexibility rises. For countries at a relatively early stage of financial development and integration, fixed or relatively rigid regimes appear to offer some anti-inflation credibility gain without compromising growth objectives. As countries develop economically and institutionally, there appear to be considerable benefits to more flexible regimes. For developed countries that are not in a currency union, relatively flexible exchange rate regimes appear to offer higher growth without any cost in credibility.

Modern Exchange-rate Regimes, Stabilisation Programmes and Co-ordination of Macroeconomic Policies

Modern Exchange-rate Regimes, Stabilisation Programmes and Co-ordination of Macroeconomic Policies PDF Author: Maria Luiza Falcão Silva
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429837208
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 347

Book Description
Published in 1999, this work analyzes the phenomenon of macroeconomic adjustment, with special emphasis on selected Latin American countries facing stabilization programmes. It provides a historical description of the origins, functioning and collapse of exchange-rate regimes from the international classical gold standard period to modern arrangements. The author supports the argument that systemic asymmetries in the worldwide adjustment mechanism are inherent in the international monetary system. The recent theoretical literature dealing with the rules vs discretion debate and its interaction with the credibility issue is reviewed. This topic is intrinsically related to the dispute over the appropriate role of exchange-rate anchors in disinflation programmes. Against a background of academic dispute between advocates of exchange-rate prescriptions and monetary conceptions, the contrasting views of different theorists regarding the choice of exchange rate regimes are presented and assessed. Finally, a comparative analysis of recent experiments in Argentina, Brazil, Chile and Mexico with exchange-rate based disinflation stabilization programmes is undertaken. The problems that have arisen while establishing new institutional arrangements, such as new currency or a policy rule for monetary base creation, are examined.

Determinants of the Choice of Exchange Rate Regimes in Six Central American Countries

Determinants of the Choice of Exchange Rate Regimes in Six Central American Countries PDF Author: Mr.Michael G. Papaioannou
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451847963
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 29

Book Description
This paper examines whether decisions about the appropriate exchange rate regime in six Central American countries were based on longer-run economic fundamentals or on the confluence of historical and political circumstances. To uncover any actual relationship both across countries and across time, we estimate several probit and multinomial logit models of exchange rate regime choice with data spanning the period 1974-2001. We find that theoretical long-run determinants, such as trade openness, export share with the major trading partner, economic size, and per capita income, are adequate, but not robust, predictors of exchange rate regime choice. However, we were not able to establish a statistically significant association between the terms of trade fluctuations or capital account openness and a particular regime in any specification using our sample.

Exchange Rates and International Finance

Exchange Rates and International Finance PDF Author: Laurence Copeland
Publisher: Pearson Higher Ed
ISBN: 0273786075
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 589

Book Description
Acclaimed for its clarity, Exchange Rates and International Finance provides an approachable guide to the causes and consequences of exchange rate fluctuations, enabling you to grasp the essentials of the theory and its relevance to these major events in currency markets. The orientation of the book remains towards exchange rate determination, with particular emphasis given to the contributions of modern finance theory. This edition of this established text addresses the impact of the global financial crisis. The full text downloaded to your computer With eBooks you can: search for key concepts, words and phrases make highlights and notes as you study share your notes with friends eBooks are downloaded to your computer and accessible either offline through the Bookshelf (available as a free download), available online and also via the iPad and Android apps. Upon purchase, you'll gain instant access to this eBook. Time limit The eBooks products do not have an expiry date. You will continue to access your digital ebook products whilst you have your Bookshelf installed.

Exchange Rate Economics

Exchange Rate Economics PDF Author: Ronald MacDonald
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1134801262
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 465

Book Description
First published in 2007. Exchange Rate Economics: Theories and Evidence is the second edition of Floating Exchange Rates: Theories and Evidence, and builds on the successful content and structure of the previous edition, but has been comprehensively updated and expanded to include additional literature on the determination of both fixed and floating exchange rates. Core topics covered include: • the purchasing power parity hypothesis and the PPP puzzle; • the monetary and portfolio-balance approaches to exchange rates; • the new open economy macroeconomics approach to exchange rates; and • the determination of exchange rates in target zone models and speculative attack models. Exchange Rate Economics: Theories and Evidence also includes extensive discussion of recent econometric work on exchange rates with a particular focus on equilibrium exchange rates and measuring exchange rate misalignment, as well as discussion on the non-fundamentals-based approaches to exchange rate behaviour, such as the market microstructure approach. The book will appeal to academics and postgraduate students with an interest in all aspects of international finance and will also be of interest to practitioners concerned with issues relating to equilibrium exchange rates and the forecastability of currencies in terms of macroeconomic fundamentals.