Observation-Based Posture Assessment: Review of Current Practice and Recommendation PDF Download

Author: Health and Human Services Dept (U S )
Publisher: Government Printing Office
ISBN: 9780160925269
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description
NOTE: NO FURTHER DISCOUNT-- OVERSTOCK SALE- Significantly reduced list price This short and concise report describes an observational approach for assessing postural stress of the trunk and upper limbs that is intended to improve risk analysis for prevention of musculoskeletal disorders. The approach is supported by several recent research studies. The purpose of this document is to help practitioners assess working posture for the prevention and control of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). Glossary of terms and appendices are included.

Author: Brian D. Lowe
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Human engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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"This report describes an observational approach for assessing postural stress of the trunk and upper limbs that is intended to improve risk analysis for prevention of musculoskeletal disorders. The approach is supported by several recent research studies. These studies have evaluated how much time it takes observers to classify specific trunk and upper limb postures, how frequently observers are likely to make posture classification errors, and the magnitude of these errors. The frequency and magnitude of posture classification errors depend on how many categories (levels) are available from which to classify the specific posture. Recent studies suggest that optimal posture analysis performance is obtained by partitioning trunk flexion range of motion into 4 categories of 30' increments; trunk lateral bend into 3 categories of 15' increments; shoulder flexion into 5 categories of 30'; shoulder abduction into 5 categories of 30'; and elbow flexion into 4 categories of 30'. These categories are suggested because they optimize how rapidly and effectively analysts can visually judge posture. This report also presents more general guidelines for the video recording of posture and for the posture analysis process. Guidelines for video recording address such factors as camera position, field of view, lighting, and duration of recording. Guidelines for posture analysis address enhancements such as the benefits of digital video, computer software, training, and use of visual reference and perspective cues. Information in this report can assist health/safety, ergonomics, and risk management/loss control practitioners who conduct job/worksite assessments of lifting, pushing, pulling, carrying, and/or manual handling risk factors."--NIOSHTIC-2.

Author: Brian D. Lowe
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Human engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 18

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Book Description
"This report describes an observational approach for assessing postural stress of the trunk and upper limbs that is intended to improve risk analysis for prevention of musculoskeletal disorders. The approach is supported by several recent research studies. These studies have evaluated how much time it takes observers to classify specific trunk and upper limb postures, how frequently observers are likely to make posture classification errors, and the magnitude of these errors. The frequency and magnitude of posture classification errors depend on how many categories (levels) are available from which to classify the specific posture. Recent studies suggest that optimal posture analysis performance is obtained by partitioning trunk flexion range of motion into 4 categories of 30' increments; trunk lateral bend into 3 categories of 15' increments; shoulder flexion into 5 categories of 30'; shoulder abduction into 5 categories of 30'; and elbow flexion into 4 categories of 30'. These categories are suggested because they optimize how rapidly and effectively analysts can visually judge posture. This report also presents more general guidelines for the video recording of posture and for the posture analysis process. Guidelines for video recording address such factors as camera position, field of view, lighting, and duration of recording. Guidelines for posture analysis address enhancements such as the benefits of digital video, computer software, training, and use of visual reference and perspective cues. Information in this report can assist health/safety, ergonomics, and risk management/loss control practitioners who conduct job/worksite assessments of lifting, pushing, pulling, carrying, and/or manual handling risk factors."--NIOSHTIC-2

Author: Office of Quality, Safety, and Value, Department of Veterans Affairs (U.S.)
Publisher: Veterans Health Administration, Office of Policy, Planning and Performance
ISBN: 9780160944963
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description
This resource is intended to provide healthcare providers with a framework to evaluate, treat, and manage the individual needs and preferences of patients with low back pain (LBP). Additionally, this guideline covers all aspects of patient care, including but not limited to, diagnosis, treatment and management. The goal of this reference is to improve the patient's health and wellbeing by providing evidence-based guidance to providers who are diagnosing or treating patients with low back pain. Lower back pain (LBP) is often categorized as acute pain (up to four weeks), subacute pain (4-12 weeks), or chronic pain (more than 12 weeks). Implementation of this guideline is intended to be patient-centered with good communication between healthcare professionals and the patient's needs about their pain experiences, treatment goals, and challenges that is essential to tailoring to the patient's needs as a way to build trust and facilitate discussions relating to social, economic, emotional, and cultural factors that may influence patients' perceptions, behaviors, and decision making. Related products: A Shared Burden: The Military and Civilian Consequences of Army Pain Management Since 2001 Observation-Based Posture Assessment: Review of Current Practice and Recommendations for Improvement Medication-Assisted Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder: Pocket Guide

Author: Gregg M. Stave
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118928601
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 612

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Book Description
Completely updated version this classic reference covers both physical hazards and biological agents Provides updated information on protecting workers from proven and possible health risks from manual material handling, extremes of temperature and pressure, ionizing and non-ionizing (magnetic fields) radiation, shiftwork, and more Details major changes in our understanding of biological hazards including Ebola, Chikungunya, Zika, HIV, Hepatitis C, Lyme disease, MERS-CoV, TB, and much more All infectious diseases have been updated from an occupational health perspective Includes practical guidance on to how to set up medical surveillance for hazards and suggests preventive measures that can be used to reduce occupational diseases

Author: Cliff Sungsoo Shin
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030808297
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1144

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Book Description
This book addresses current research trends and practice in industrial design. Going beyond the traditional design focus, it explores a range of recent and emerging aspects concerning service design, human–computer interaction and user experience design, sustainable design, virtual and augmented reality, as well as inclusive/universal design, and design for all. A further focus is on apparel and fashion design: here, innovations, developments and challenges in the textile industry, including applications of material engineering, are taken into consideration. Papers on pleasurable and affective design, covering studies on emotional user experience, emotional interaction design and topics related to social networks, are also included. Based on the AHFE 2021 International Conferences on Design for Inclusion, Interdisciplinary Practice in Industrial Design, Affective and Pleasurable Design, Kansei Engineering, and Human Factors for Apparel and Textile Engineering, held virtually on 25–29 July 2021, from USA, this book provides, researchers and professionals in engineering, design, human factors and ergonomics, human computer interaction and materials science with extensive information on research trends, innovative methods and best practices, and is expected to foster collaborations between experts from different disciplines and sectors.

Author: Ungureanu, Lucian Constantin
Publisher: Universitätsverlag der TU Berlin
ISBN: 3798331553
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 528

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Book Description
The 27th EG-ICE International Workshop 2020 brings together international experts working at the interface between advanced computing and modern engineering challenges. Many engineering tasks require open-world resolutions to support multi-actor collaboration, coping with approximate models, providing effective engineer-computer interaction, search in multi-dimensional solution spaces, accommodating uncertainty, including specialist domain knowledge, performing sensor-data interpretation and dealing with incomplete knowledge. While results from computer science provide much initial support for resolution, adaptation is unavoidable and most importantly, feedback from addressing engineering challenges drives fundamental computer-science research. Competence and knowledge transfer goes both ways. Der 27. Internationale EG-ICE Workshop 2020 bringt internationale Experten zusammen, die an der Schnittstelle zwischen fortgeschrittener Datenverarbeitung und modernen technischen Herausforderungen arbeiten. Viele ingenieurwissenschaftliche Aufgaben erfordern Open-World-Resolutionen, um die Zusammenarbeit mehrerer Akteure zu unterstützen, mit approximativen Modellen umzugehen, eine effektive Interaktion zwischen Ingenieur und Computer zu ermöglichen, in mehrdimensionalen Lösungsräumen zu suchen, Unsicherheiten zu berücksichtigen, einschließlich fachspezifischen Domänenwissens, Sensordateninterpretation durchzuführen und mit unvollständigem Wissen umzugehen. Während die Ergebnisse aus der Informatik anfänglich viel Unterstützung für die Lösung bieten, ist eine Anpassung unvermeidlich, und am wichtigsten ist, dass das Feedback aus der Bewältigung technischer Herausforderungen die computer-wissenschaftliche Grundlagenforschung vorantreibt. Kompetenz und Wissenstransfer gehen in beide Richtungen.

Author: Jane Johnson
Publisher: Human Kinetics
ISBN: 1492582913
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
Though postural assessment is a skill required by most therapists and useful for many health and fitness professionals, few resources offer a complete discussion of the topic to support practitioners in the task. Written for students and practitioners of massage therapy, physical therapy, osteopathy, chiropractic, sports medicine, athletic training, and fitness instruction, Postural Assessment is a guide to determining muscular or fascial imbalance and whether that imbalance contributes to a patient’s or client’s pain or dysfunction. Jane Johnson, a practicing physiotherapist and sport massage therapist and instructor, breaks down the complex and holistic process of assessing posture into easy-to-assimilate sections. Johnson begins with a discussion of ideal posture and the factors affecting posture as well as how to provide the correct environment for postural assessment, necessary equipment, and the importance of documenting assessment findings. Then she details procedures for executing postural assessments from standing posterior, lateral, and anterior views as well as with the patient or client in a seated position. The text features tips for improving assessment technique, and What Your Findings Mean sections provide readers—students in particular—with guidance for systematic analysis. Each chapter ends with five Quick Questions, with answers, to assist in gauging understanding of the topics covered. Information in the text is enhanced with detailed illustrations that offer visual cues to learning postural assessment and identifying anatomical relationships. Line drawings illustrate bony landmarks used in the assessments, and numerous photos show both obvious and subtle postural variations. Reproducible illustrated postural assessment charts in the appendix provide space for recording observations during each step of the assessment. Postural Assessment can assist practitioners in learning what posture reveals about the relationships among various body parts and in determining whether such relationships cause or contribute to pain or discomfort. As a resource for novices, Postural Assessment offers guidance in observing and identifying common postural forms and interpreting those observations. Postural Assessment is part of the Hands-On Guides for Therapists series, which features specific tools for assessment and treatment that fall well within the realm of massage therapists but may be useful for other body workers, such as osteopaths and fitness instructors. The guides include full-color instructional photographs, Tips sections that aid in adjusting massage techniques, Client Talk boxes that present ideas for creatively applying techniques for various types of clients, and questions for testing knowledge and skill.

Author: Steven Weiniger
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780979713613
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 117

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Book Description
Everybody knows posture is important, and Posture Pictures: Posture Assessment, Screenings, Marketing & Forms has the tools to integrate this low tech clinical observation into practice. This book contains effective, inexpensive methods to blend the nuts and bolts of taking and analyzing pictures, communicating postural bio-mechanics and marketing strategies for posture-focused doctors, therapists, trainers and instructors. Learn¿Why posture is a powerful tool to build your practice. ¿How posture assessments demonstrate the value of your services.¿Methods to easily setup and capture posture pictures.¿Steps to analyze patient/client posture images ¿ front, back and side views.¿Posture-centric bio-mechanical client/patient education.¿Common postural adaptations and muscle patterns.¿Tips for setting up public posture screenings.BONUS¿Posture Assessment Forms (clinical and screening)¿Posture Screening Intake Questionnaire ¿Marketing Flyer (customizable for your event and offer)If you look at the structure of a human body, you are looking at posture. This resource provides real-world tools to integrate posture into your practice in three dimensions- clinical, educational and marketing¿ branding you as a posture expert. Steven Weiniger, DC nationally recognized expert on posture has trained thousands of health and fitness professionals in StrongPosture¿ protocols for rehab, performance and keeping people moving well as they age.He authored Postural Assessment within the textbook Photographic Manual of Regional Orthopedic and Neurological Tests, as well as Stand Taller-Live Longer: An Anti-Aging Strategy.Dr. Weiniger served on the White House Conference on Aging, and his expertise on posture, anti-aging, and exercise are regularly featured in international media.

Author: Chee Peng Lim
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031111702
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description
In line with advances in digital and computing systems, artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) technologies have transformed many aspects of medical and healthcare services, delivering tangible benefits to patents and the general public. This book is a sequel of the edition on “Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning for Healthcare”. The first volume is focused on utilization of AI and ML for image and data analytics in the medical and healthcare domains. In this second volume, emerging methodologies and future trends in AI and ML for advancing medical treatments and healthcare services are presented. The selected studies in this book provide readers a glimpse on current progresses in AI and ML for undertaking a variety of healthcare-related tasks. The advances in AI and ML technologies for future healthcare are also discussed, shedding light on the potential of AI and ML to realize the next-generation medical treatments and healthcare services for the betterment of our global society.