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Normally-Off Computing

Normally-Off Computing PDF Author: Takashi Nakada
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 4431565051
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 137

Book Description
As a step toward ultimate low-power computing, this book introduces normally-off computing, which involves inactive components of computer systems being aggressively powered off with the help of new non-volatile memories (NVMs). Because the energy consumption of modern information devices strongly depends on both hardware and software, co-design and co-optimization of hardware and software are indispensable to improve energy efficiency. The book discusses various topics including (1) details of low-power technologies including power gating, (2) characteristics of several new-generation NVMs, (3) normally-off computing architecture, (4) important technologies for implementing normally-off computing, (5) three practical implementations: healthcare, mobile information devices, and sensor network systems for smart city applications, and (6) related research and development. Bridging computing methodology and emerging memory devices, the book is designed for both hardware and software designers, engineers, and developers as comprehensive material for understanding normally-off computing.

Normally-Off Computing

Normally-Off Computing PDF Author: Takashi Nakada
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 4431565051
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 137

Book Description
As a step toward ultimate low-power computing, this book introduces normally-off computing, which involves inactive components of computer systems being aggressively powered off with the help of new non-volatile memories (NVMs). Because the energy consumption of modern information devices strongly depends on both hardware and software, co-design and co-optimization of hardware and software are indispensable to improve energy efficiency. The book discusses various topics including (1) details of low-power technologies including power gating, (2) characteristics of several new-generation NVMs, (3) normally-off computing architecture, (4) important technologies for implementing normally-off computing, (5) three practical implementations: healthcare, mobile information devices, and sensor network systems for smart city applications, and (6) related research and development. Bridging computing methodology and emerging memory devices, the book is designed for both hardware and software designers, engineers, and developers as comprehensive material for understanding normally-off computing.

Spintronics-based Computing

Spintronics-based Computing PDF Author: Weisheng Zhao
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319151800
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 259

Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive introduction to spintronics-based computing for the next generation of ultra-low power/highly reliable logic. It will cover aspects from device to system-level, including magnetic memory cells, device modeling, hybrid circuit structure, design methodology, CAD tools, and technological integration methods. This book is accessible to a variety of readers and little or no background in magnetism and spin electronics are required to understand its content. The multidisciplinary team of expert authors from circuits, devices, computer architecture, CAD and system design reveal to readers the potential of spintronics nanodevices to reduce power consumption, improve reliability and enable new functionality.

Physics and Technology of Crystalline Oxide Semiconductor CAAC-IGZO

Physics and Technology of Crystalline Oxide Semiconductor CAAC-IGZO PDF Author: Shunpei Yamazaki
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 111924742X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 376

Book Description
This book describes the application of c-axis aligned crystalline In-Ga-Zn oxide (CAAC-IGZO) technology in large-scale integration (LSI) circuits. The applications include Non-volatile Oxide Semiconductor Random Access Memory (NOSRAM), Dynamic Oxide Semiconductor Random Access Memory (DOSRAM), central processing unit (CPU), field-programmable gate array (FPGA), image sensors, and etc. The book also covers the device physics (e.g., off-state characteristics) of the CAAC-IGZO field effect transistors (FETs) and process technology for a hybrid structure of CAAC-IGZO and Si FETs. It explains an extremely low off-state current technology utilized in the LSI circuits, demonstrating reduced power consumption in LSI prototypes fabricated by the hybrid process. A further two books in the series will describe the fundamentals; and the specific application of CAAC-IGZO to LCD and OLED displays. Key features: • Outlines the physics and characteristics of CAAC-IGZO FETs that contribute to favorable operations of LSI devices. • Explains the application of CAAC-IGZO to LSI devices, highlighting attributes including low off-state current, low power consumption, and excellent charge retention. • Describes the NOSRAM, DOSRAM, CPU, FPGA, image sensors, and etc., referring to prototype chips fabricated by a hybrid process of CAAC-IGZO and Si FETs.

More than Moore Technologies for Next Generation Computer Design

More than Moore Technologies for Next Generation Computer Design PDF Author: Rasit O. Topaloglu
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1493921630
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 225

Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive overview of key technologies being used to address challenges raised by continued device scaling and the extending gap between memory and central processing unit performance. Authors discuss in detail what are known commonly as “More than Moore” (MtM), technologies, which add value to devices by incorporating functionalities that do not necessarily scale according to “Moore's Law”. Coverage focuses on three key technologies needed for efficient power management and cost per performance: novel memories, 3D integration and photonic on-chip interconnect.

VLSI Design and Test

VLSI Design and Test PDF Author: Anirban Sengupta
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9813297670
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 782

Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 23st International Symposium on VLSI Design and Test, VDAT 2019, held in Indore, India, in July 2019. The 63 full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 199 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections named: analog and mixed signal design; computing architecture and security; hardware design and optimization; low power VLSI and memory design; device modelling; and hardware implementation.

Silicon Compatible Materials, Processes, and Technologies for Advanced Integrated Circuits and Emerging Applications 8

Silicon Compatible Materials, Processes, and Technologies for Advanced Integrated Circuits and Emerging Applications 8 PDF Author: F. Roozeboom
Publisher: The Electrochemical Society
ISBN: 1607688344
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 188

Book Description


Energy-Aware Systems and Networking for Sustainable Initiatives

Energy-Aware Systems and Networking for Sustainable Initiatives PDF Author: Kaabouch, Naima
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1466618434
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 468

Book Description
"This book covers a great variety of topics such as materials, environment, electronics, and computing, offering a vital source of information detailing the latest architectures, frameworks, methodologies, and research on energy-aware systems and networking for sustainable initiatives"--

Air Force Armament

Air Force Armament PDF Author: United States. Air Force. Continental Air Command
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Airplanes, Military
Languages : en
Pages : 264

Book Description


Semiconductors, Dielectrics, and Metals for Nanoelectronics 16

Semiconductors, Dielectrics, and Metals for Nanoelectronics 16 PDF Author: D. Misra
Publisher: The Electrochemical Society
ISBN: 1607688468
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 93

Book Description


Intelligent Computing Techniques for Smart Energy Systems

Intelligent Computing Techniques for Smart Energy Systems PDF Author: Akhtar Kalam
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811502145
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1011

Book Description
The book compiles the research works related to smart solutions concept in context to smart energy systems, maintaining electrical grid discipline and resiliency, computational collective intelligence consisted of interaction between smart devices, smart environments and smart interactions, as well as information technology support for such areas. It includes high-quality papers presented in the International Conference on Intelligent Computing Techniques for Smart Energy Systems organized by Manipal University Jaipur. This book will motivate scholars to work in these areas. The book also prophesies their approach to be used for the business and the humanitarian technology development as research proposal to various government organizations for funding approval.